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Multiple asters organize the yolk microtubule network during dclk2-GFP zebrafish epiboly

It is known that the organization of microtubule (MT) networks in cells is orchestrated by subcellular structures named MT organizing centers (MTOCs). In this work, we use Light Sheet Fluorescence and Confocal Microscopy to investigate how the MT network surrounding the spherical yolk is arranged in...

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Autores principales: Marsal, Maria, Bernardello, Matteo, Gualda, Emilio J., Loza-Alvarez, Pablo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8904445/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35260695
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-07747-7
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author Marsal, Maria
Bernardello, Matteo
Gualda, Emilio J.
Loza-Alvarez, Pablo
author_facet Marsal, Maria
Bernardello, Matteo
Gualda, Emilio J.
Loza-Alvarez, Pablo
author_sort Marsal, Maria
collection PubMed
description It is known that the organization of microtubule (MT) networks in cells is orchestrated by subcellular structures named MT organizing centers (MTOCs). In this work, we use Light Sheet Fluorescence and Confocal Microscopy to investigate how the MT network surrounding the spherical yolk is arranged in the dclk2-GFP zebrafish transgenic line. We found that during epiboly the MT network is organized by multiple aster-like MTOCS. These structures form rings around the yolk sphere. Importantly, in wt embryos, aster-like MTOCs are only found upon pharmacological or genetic induction. Using our microscopy approach, we underscore the variability in the number of such asters in the transgenic line and report on the variety of global configurations of the yolk MT network. The asters’ morphology, dynamics, and their distribution in the yolk sphere are also analyzed. We propose that these features are tightly linked to epiboly timing and geometry. Key molecules are identified which support this asters role as MTOCs, where MT nucleation and growth take place. We conclude that the yolk MT network of dclk2-GFP transgenic embryos can be used as a model to organize microtubules in a spherical geometry by means of multiple MTOCs.
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spelling pubmed-89044452022-03-09 Multiple asters organize the yolk microtubule network during dclk2-GFP zebrafish epiboly Marsal, Maria Bernardello, Matteo Gualda, Emilio J. Loza-Alvarez, Pablo Sci Rep Article It is known that the organization of microtubule (MT) networks in cells is orchestrated by subcellular structures named MT organizing centers (MTOCs). In this work, we use Light Sheet Fluorescence and Confocal Microscopy to investigate how the MT network surrounding the spherical yolk is arranged in the dclk2-GFP zebrafish transgenic line. We found that during epiboly the MT network is organized by multiple aster-like MTOCS. These structures form rings around the yolk sphere. Importantly, in wt embryos, aster-like MTOCs are only found upon pharmacological or genetic induction. Using our microscopy approach, we underscore the variability in the number of such asters in the transgenic line and report on the variety of global configurations of the yolk MT network. The asters’ morphology, dynamics, and their distribution in the yolk sphere are also analyzed. We propose that these features are tightly linked to epiboly timing and geometry. Key molecules are identified which support this asters role as MTOCs, where MT nucleation and growth take place. We conclude that the yolk MT network of dclk2-GFP transgenic embryos can be used as a model to organize microtubules in a spherical geometry by means of multiple MTOCs. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-03-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8904445/ /pubmed/35260695 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-07747-7 Text en © The Author(s) 2022, corrected publication 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Marsal, Maria
Bernardello, Matteo
Gualda, Emilio J.
Loza-Alvarez, Pablo
Multiple asters organize the yolk microtubule network during dclk2-GFP zebrafish epiboly
title Multiple asters organize the yolk microtubule network during dclk2-GFP zebrafish epiboly
title_full Multiple asters organize the yolk microtubule network during dclk2-GFP zebrafish epiboly
title_fullStr Multiple asters organize the yolk microtubule network during dclk2-GFP zebrafish epiboly
title_full_unstemmed Multiple asters organize the yolk microtubule network during dclk2-GFP zebrafish epiboly
title_short Multiple asters organize the yolk microtubule network during dclk2-GFP zebrafish epiboly
title_sort multiple asters organize the yolk microtubule network during dclk2-gfp zebrafish epiboly
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8904445/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35260695
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-07747-7
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