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Longitudinal evidence on the development of socioeconomic inequalities in mental health due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway

The economic and health consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic are unequally distributed. A growing literature finds evidence that those with low socioeconomic status have carried a greater burden in terms of both unemployment and infection risk. Against this background, it is natural to also expect...

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Autores principales: Reme, Bjørn-Atle, Wörn, Jonathan, Skirbekk, Vegard
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8907231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35264610
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06616-7
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author Reme, Bjørn-Atle
Wörn, Jonathan
Skirbekk, Vegard
author_facet Reme, Bjørn-Atle
Wörn, Jonathan
Skirbekk, Vegard
author_sort Reme, Bjørn-Atle
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description The economic and health consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic are unequally distributed. A growing literature finds evidence that those with low socioeconomic status have carried a greater burden in terms of both unemployment and infection risk. Against this background, it is natural to also expect increasing socioeconomic inequalities in mental health. We report from a population-based longitudinal study, assessing the mental health of more than 100,000 Norwegian adults during a period of more than 20 years, and into the COVID-19 pandemic. We find substantial, and equally high, increases in depressive symptoms across socioeconomic status. In addition, we show that the increase was particularly strong among women and those with lower levels of depressive symptoms prior to COVID-19.
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spelling pubmed-89072312022-03-11 Longitudinal evidence on the development of socioeconomic inequalities in mental health due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway Reme, Bjørn-Atle Wörn, Jonathan Skirbekk, Vegard Sci Rep Article The economic and health consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic are unequally distributed. A growing literature finds evidence that those with low socioeconomic status have carried a greater burden in terms of both unemployment and infection risk. Against this background, it is natural to also expect increasing socioeconomic inequalities in mental health. We report from a population-based longitudinal study, assessing the mental health of more than 100,000 Norwegian adults during a period of more than 20 years, and into the COVID-19 pandemic. We find substantial, and equally high, increases in depressive symptoms across socioeconomic status. In addition, we show that the increase was particularly strong among women and those with lower levels of depressive symptoms prior to COVID-19. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-03-09 /pmc/articles/PMC8907231/ /pubmed/35264610 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06616-7 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Reme, Bjørn-Atle
Wörn, Jonathan
Skirbekk, Vegard
Longitudinal evidence on the development of socioeconomic inequalities in mental health due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway
title Longitudinal evidence on the development of socioeconomic inequalities in mental health due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway
title_full Longitudinal evidence on the development of socioeconomic inequalities in mental health due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway
title_fullStr Longitudinal evidence on the development of socioeconomic inequalities in mental health due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway
title_full_unstemmed Longitudinal evidence on the development of socioeconomic inequalities in mental health due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway
title_short Longitudinal evidence on the development of socioeconomic inequalities in mental health due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Norway
title_sort longitudinal evidence on the development of socioeconomic inequalities in mental health due to the covid-19 pandemic in norway
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8907231/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35264610
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-06616-7
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