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Tumor-Educated Platelets Facilitate Thrombus Formation Through Migration

Platelets are small anucleate cells that circulate in the blood and form thrombi. Tumor-educated platelets are the platelets derived from cancer patients. Although many have reported that tumor-educated platelets are associated with cancer-associated thrombosis, their function in this process is poo...

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Autores principales: Liu, Zheming, Wang, Jing, Liao, Fuben, Song, Qibin, Yao, Yi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8907878/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35280750
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2022.857865
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author Liu, Zheming
Wang, Jing
Liao, Fuben
Song, Qibin
Yao, Yi
author_facet Liu, Zheming
Wang, Jing
Liao, Fuben
Song, Qibin
Yao, Yi
author_sort Liu, Zheming
collection PubMed
description Platelets are small anucleate cells that circulate in the blood and form thrombi. Tumor-educated platelets are the platelets derived from cancer patients. Although many have reported that tumor-educated platelets are associated with cancer-associated thrombosis, their function in this process is poorly understood. Here we first collect the clinical data from 100 different cancer patients, showing that cancer patients are in a hypercoagulable state. Our experiment shows that tumor-educated platelets from melanoma-burdened mouse models can migrate faster and longer, forming more clots (thrombus). However, the plasma from tumor mice can inhibit platelet migration. The RNA sequence profile of tumor-educated platelets shows that many genes associated with cell migration and cell skeleton expressed significantly higher. Our research offers a new insight into the tumor-educated platelets to better understand the thrombus formation.
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spelling pubmed-89078782022-03-11 Tumor-Educated Platelets Facilitate Thrombus Formation Through Migration Liu, Zheming Wang, Jing Liao, Fuben Song, Qibin Yao, Yi Front Oncol Oncology Platelets are small anucleate cells that circulate in the blood and form thrombi. Tumor-educated platelets are the platelets derived from cancer patients. Although many have reported that tumor-educated platelets are associated with cancer-associated thrombosis, their function in this process is poorly understood. Here we first collect the clinical data from 100 different cancer patients, showing that cancer patients are in a hypercoagulable state. Our experiment shows that tumor-educated platelets from melanoma-burdened mouse models can migrate faster and longer, forming more clots (thrombus). However, the plasma from tumor mice can inhibit platelet migration. The RNA sequence profile of tumor-educated platelets shows that many genes associated with cell migration and cell skeleton expressed significantly higher. Our research offers a new insight into the tumor-educated platelets to better understand the thrombus formation. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-02-24 /pmc/articles/PMC8907878/ /pubmed/35280750 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2022.857865 Text en Copyright © 2022 Liu, Wang, Liao, Song and Yao https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Oncology
Liu, Zheming
Wang, Jing
Liao, Fuben
Song, Qibin
Yao, Yi
Tumor-Educated Platelets Facilitate Thrombus Formation Through Migration
title Tumor-Educated Platelets Facilitate Thrombus Formation Through Migration
title_full Tumor-Educated Platelets Facilitate Thrombus Formation Through Migration
title_fullStr Tumor-Educated Platelets Facilitate Thrombus Formation Through Migration
title_full_unstemmed Tumor-Educated Platelets Facilitate Thrombus Formation Through Migration
title_short Tumor-Educated Platelets Facilitate Thrombus Formation Through Migration
title_sort tumor-educated platelets facilitate thrombus formation through migration
topic Oncology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8907878/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35280750
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2022.857865
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