Heart Failure Associated With Ventricular Septal Defect, Mitral Valve Prolapse, Non-stenotic Bicuspid Aortic Valve, and Patent Foramen Ovale

Ventricular septal defect (VSD) and bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) are the two most common congenital heart defects. BAV may occur sporadically or in association with other cardiac malformations. VSDs have decreased incidence in the adult population due to spontaneous closure. Mitral valve prolapse (MV...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: El Khoury, Antoine, Lagha, Elham, Butchakdjian, Zela Maria, Touma, Mary-Joe, Kharrat, Chady, Maalouf, Assaad
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Cardiology
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8908943/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35282520
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22020
_version_ 1784665985022689280
author El Khoury, Antoine
Lagha, Elham
Butchakdjian, Zela Maria
Touma, Mary-Joe
Kharrat, Chady
Maalouf, Assaad
author_facet El Khoury, Antoine
Lagha, Elham
Butchakdjian, Zela Maria
Touma, Mary-Joe
Kharrat, Chady
Maalouf, Assaad
author_sort El Khoury, Antoine
collection PubMed
description Ventricular septal defect (VSD) and bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) are the two most common congenital heart defects. BAV may occur sporadically or in association with other cardiac malformations. VSDs have decreased incidence in the adult population due to spontaneous closure. Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) and patent foramen ovale (PFO) can be associated with these conditions but the simultaneous association of these defects has never been reported in the literature. We report the case of a 35-year-old male patient with persistent VSD, BAV, and PFO associated with new-onset heart failure and MVP. We aim to study the association between the coexistence of structural heart malformations and the increased risk of heart failure.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8908943
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Cureus
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-89089432022-03-11 Heart Failure Associated With Ventricular Septal Defect, Mitral Valve Prolapse, Non-stenotic Bicuspid Aortic Valve, and Patent Foramen Ovale El Khoury, Antoine Lagha, Elham Butchakdjian, Zela Maria Touma, Mary-Joe Kharrat, Chady Maalouf, Assaad Cureus Cardiology Ventricular septal defect (VSD) and bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) are the two most common congenital heart defects. BAV may occur sporadically or in association with other cardiac malformations. VSDs have decreased incidence in the adult population due to spontaneous closure. Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) and patent foramen ovale (PFO) can be associated with these conditions but the simultaneous association of these defects has never been reported in the literature. We report the case of a 35-year-old male patient with persistent VSD, BAV, and PFO associated with new-onset heart failure and MVP. We aim to study the association between the coexistence of structural heart malformations and the increased risk of heart failure. Cureus 2022-02-08 /pmc/articles/PMC8908943/ /pubmed/35282520 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22020 Text en Copyright © 2022, El Khoury et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiology
El Khoury, Antoine
Lagha, Elham
Butchakdjian, Zela Maria
Touma, Mary-Joe
Kharrat, Chady
Maalouf, Assaad
Heart Failure Associated With Ventricular Septal Defect, Mitral Valve Prolapse, Non-stenotic Bicuspid Aortic Valve, and Patent Foramen Ovale
title Heart Failure Associated With Ventricular Septal Defect, Mitral Valve Prolapse, Non-stenotic Bicuspid Aortic Valve, and Patent Foramen Ovale
title_full Heart Failure Associated With Ventricular Septal Defect, Mitral Valve Prolapse, Non-stenotic Bicuspid Aortic Valve, and Patent Foramen Ovale
title_fullStr Heart Failure Associated With Ventricular Septal Defect, Mitral Valve Prolapse, Non-stenotic Bicuspid Aortic Valve, and Patent Foramen Ovale
title_full_unstemmed Heart Failure Associated With Ventricular Septal Defect, Mitral Valve Prolapse, Non-stenotic Bicuspid Aortic Valve, and Patent Foramen Ovale
title_short Heart Failure Associated With Ventricular Septal Defect, Mitral Valve Prolapse, Non-stenotic Bicuspid Aortic Valve, and Patent Foramen Ovale
title_sort heart failure associated with ventricular septal defect, mitral valve prolapse, non-stenotic bicuspid aortic valve, and patent foramen ovale
topic Cardiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8908943/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35282520
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22020
work_keys_str_mv AT elkhouryantoine heartfailureassociatedwithventricularseptaldefectmitralvalveprolapsenonstenoticbicuspidaorticvalveandpatentforamenovale
AT laghaelham heartfailureassociatedwithventricularseptaldefectmitralvalveprolapsenonstenoticbicuspidaorticvalveandpatentforamenovale
AT butchakdjianzelamaria heartfailureassociatedwithventricularseptaldefectmitralvalveprolapsenonstenoticbicuspidaorticvalveandpatentforamenovale
AT toumamaryjoe heartfailureassociatedwithventricularseptaldefectmitralvalveprolapsenonstenoticbicuspidaorticvalveandpatentforamenovale
AT kharratchady heartfailureassociatedwithventricularseptaldefectmitralvalveprolapsenonstenoticbicuspidaorticvalveandpatentforamenovale
AT maaloufassaad heartfailureassociatedwithventricularseptaldefectmitralvalveprolapsenonstenoticbicuspidaorticvalveandpatentforamenovale

Ejemplares similares