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LC-MS Analysis Revealed the Significantly Different Metabolic Profiles in Spent Culture Media of Human Embryos with Distinct Morphology, Karyotype and Implantation Outcomes

In this study we evaluated possible differences in metabolomic profiles of spent embryo culture media (SECM) of human embryos with distinct morphology, karyotype, and implantation outcomes. A total of 153 samples from embryos of patients undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) programs were collecte...

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Autores principales: Eldarov, Chupalav, Gamisonia, Alina, Chagovets, Vitaliy, Ibragimova, Luiza, Yarigina, Svetlana, Smolnikova, Veronika, Kalinina, Elena, Makarova, Nataliya, Zgoda, Victor, Sukhikh, Gennady, Bobrov, Mikhail
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8911215/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35269848
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23052706
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author Eldarov, Chupalav
Gamisonia, Alina
Chagovets, Vitaliy
Ibragimova, Luiza
Yarigina, Svetlana
Smolnikova, Veronika
Kalinina, Elena
Makarova, Nataliya
Zgoda, Victor
Sukhikh, Gennady
Bobrov, Mikhail
author_facet Eldarov, Chupalav
Gamisonia, Alina
Chagovets, Vitaliy
Ibragimova, Luiza
Yarigina, Svetlana
Smolnikova, Veronika
Kalinina, Elena
Makarova, Nataliya
Zgoda, Victor
Sukhikh, Gennady
Bobrov, Mikhail
author_sort Eldarov, Chupalav
collection PubMed
description In this study we evaluated possible differences in metabolomic profiles of spent embryo culture media (SECM) of human embryos with distinct morphology, karyotype, and implantation outcomes. A total of 153 samples from embryos of patients undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) programs were collected and analyzed by HPLC-MS. Metabolomic profiling and statistical analysis revealed clear clustering of day five SECM from embryos with different morphological classes and karyotype. Profiling of day five SECM from embryos with different implantation outcomes showed 241 significantly changed molecular ions in SECM of successfully implanted embryos. Separate analysis of paired SECM samples on days three and five revealed 46 and 29 molecular signatures respectively, significantly differing in culture media of embryos with a successful outcome. Pathway enrichment analysis suggests certain amino acids, vitamins, and lipid metabolic pathways to be crucial for embryo implantation. Differences between embryos with distinct implantation potential are detectable on the third and fifth day of cultivation that may allow the application of culture medium analysis in different transfer protocols for both fresh and cryopreserved embryos. A combination of traditional morphological criteria with metabolic profiling of SECM may increase implantation rates in assisted reproductive technology programs as well as improve our knowledge of the human embryo metabolism in the early stages of development.
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spelling pubmed-89112152022-03-11 LC-MS Analysis Revealed the Significantly Different Metabolic Profiles in Spent Culture Media of Human Embryos with Distinct Morphology, Karyotype and Implantation Outcomes Eldarov, Chupalav Gamisonia, Alina Chagovets, Vitaliy Ibragimova, Luiza Yarigina, Svetlana Smolnikova, Veronika Kalinina, Elena Makarova, Nataliya Zgoda, Victor Sukhikh, Gennady Bobrov, Mikhail Int J Mol Sci Article In this study we evaluated possible differences in metabolomic profiles of spent embryo culture media (SECM) of human embryos with distinct morphology, karyotype, and implantation outcomes. A total of 153 samples from embryos of patients undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) programs were collected and analyzed by HPLC-MS. Metabolomic profiling and statistical analysis revealed clear clustering of day five SECM from embryos with different morphological classes and karyotype. Profiling of day five SECM from embryos with different implantation outcomes showed 241 significantly changed molecular ions in SECM of successfully implanted embryos. Separate analysis of paired SECM samples on days three and five revealed 46 and 29 molecular signatures respectively, significantly differing in culture media of embryos with a successful outcome. Pathway enrichment analysis suggests certain amino acids, vitamins, and lipid metabolic pathways to be crucial for embryo implantation. Differences between embryos with distinct implantation potential are detectable on the third and fifth day of cultivation that may allow the application of culture medium analysis in different transfer protocols for both fresh and cryopreserved embryos. A combination of traditional morphological criteria with metabolic profiling of SECM may increase implantation rates in assisted reproductive technology programs as well as improve our knowledge of the human embryo metabolism in the early stages of development. MDPI 2022-02-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8911215/ /pubmed/35269848 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23052706 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Eldarov, Chupalav
Gamisonia, Alina
Chagovets, Vitaliy
Ibragimova, Luiza
Yarigina, Svetlana
Smolnikova, Veronika
Kalinina, Elena
Makarova, Nataliya
Zgoda, Victor
Sukhikh, Gennady
Bobrov, Mikhail
LC-MS Analysis Revealed the Significantly Different Metabolic Profiles in Spent Culture Media of Human Embryos with Distinct Morphology, Karyotype and Implantation Outcomes
title LC-MS Analysis Revealed the Significantly Different Metabolic Profiles in Spent Culture Media of Human Embryos with Distinct Morphology, Karyotype and Implantation Outcomes
title_full LC-MS Analysis Revealed the Significantly Different Metabolic Profiles in Spent Culture Media of Human Embryos with Distinct Morphology, Karyotype and Implantation Outcomes
title_fullStr LC-MS Analysis Revealed the Significantly Different Metabolic Profiles in Spent Culture Media of Human Embryos with Distinct Morphology, Karyotype and Implantation Outcomes
title_full_unstemmed LC-MS Analysis Revealed the Significantly Different Metabolic Profiles in Spent Culture Media of Human Embryos with Distinct Morphology, Karyotype and Implantation Outcomes
title_short LC-MS Analysis Revealed the Significantly Different Metabolic Profiles in Spent Culture Media of Human Embryos with Distinct Morphology, Karyotype and Implantation Outcomes
title_sort lc-ms analysis revealed the significantly different metabolic profiles in spent culture media of human embryos with distinct morphology, karyotype and implantation outcomes
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8911215/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35269848
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23052706
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