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The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources

We investigated the relationship between attentional resources and pedaling cadence using electroencephalography (EEG) to measure P300 amplitudes and latencies. Twenty-five healthy volunteers performed the oddball task while pedaling on a stationary bike or relaxing (i.e., no pedaling). We set them...

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Autores principales: Akaiwa, Mayu, Iwata, Koki, Saito, Hidekazu, Shibata, Eriko, Sasaki, Takeshi, Sugawara, Kazuhiro
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8913718/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35280213
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2022.819232
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author Akaiwa, Mayu
Iwata, Koki
Saito, Hidekazu
Shibata, Eriko
Sasaki, Takeshi
Sugawara, Kazuhiro
author_facet Akaiwa, Mayu
Iwata, Koki
Saito, Hidekazu
Shibata, Eriko
Sasaki, Takeshi
Sugawara, Kazuhiro
author_sort Akaiwa, Mayu
collection PubMed
description We investigated the relationship between attentional resources and pedaling cadence using electroencephalography (EEG) to measure P300 amplitudes and latencies. Twenty-five healthy volunteers performed the oddball task while pedaling on a stationary bike or relaxing (i.e., no pedaling). We set them four conditions, namely, (1) performing only the oddball task (i.e., control), (2) performing the oddball task while pedaling at optimal cadence (i.e., optimal), (3) performing the oddball task while pedaling faster than optimal cadence (i.e., fast), and (4) performing the oddball task while pedaling slower than optimal cadence (i.e., slow). P300 amplitudes at Cz and Pz electrodes under optimal, fast, and slow conditions were significantly lower than those under control conditions. P300 amplitudes at Pz under fast and slow conditions were significantly lower than those under the optimal condition. No significant changes in P300 latency at any electrode were observed under any condition. Our findings revealed that pedaling at non-optimal cadence results in less attention being paid to external stimuli compared with pedaling at optimal cadence.
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spelling pubmed-89137182022-03-12 The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources Akaiwa, Mayu Iwata, Koki Saito, Hidekazu Shibata, Eriko Sasaki, Takeshi Sugawara, Kazuhiro Front Hum Neurosci Neuroscience We investigated the relationship between attentional resources and pedaling cadence using electroencephalography (EEG) to measure P300 amplitudes and latencies. Twenty-five healthy volunteers performed the oddball task while pedaling on a stationary bike or relaxing (i.e., no pedaling). We set them four conditions, namely, (1) performing only the oddball task (i.e., control), (2) performing the oddball task while pedaling at optimal cadence (i.e., optimal), (3) performing the oddball task while pedaling faster than optimal cadence (i.e., fast), and (4) performing the oddball task while pedaling slower than optimal cadence (i.e., slow). P300 amplitudes at Cz and Pz electrodes under optimal, fast, and slow conditions were significantly lower than those under control conditions. P300 amplitudes at Pz under fast and slow conditions were significantly lower than those under the optimal condition. No significant changes in P300 latency at any electrode were observed under any condition. Our findings revealed that pedaling at non-optimal cadence results in less attention being paid to external stimuli compared with pedaling at optimal cadence. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-02-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8913718/ /pubmed/35280213 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2022.819232 Text en Copyright © 2022 Akaiwa, Iwata, Saito, Shibata, Sasaki and Sugawara. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Neuroscience
Akaiwa, Mayu
Iwata, Koki
Saito, Hidekazu
Shibata, Eriko
Sasaki, Takeshi
Sugawara, Kazuhiro
The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources
title The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources
title_full The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources
title_fullStr The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources
title_short The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources
title_sort effect of pedaling at different cadence on attentional resources
topic Neuroscience
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8913718/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35280213
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2022.819232
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