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The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources
We investigated the relationship between attentional resources and pedaling cadence using electroencephalography (EEG) to measure P300 amplitudes and latencies. Twenty-five healthy volunteers performed the oddball task while pedaling on a stationary bike or relaxing (i.e., no pedaling). We set them...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8913718/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35280213 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2022.819232 |
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author | Akaiwa, Mayu Iwata, Koki Saito, Hidekazu Shibata, Eriko Sasaki, Takeshi Sugawara, Kazuhiro |
author_facet | Akaiwa, Mayu Iwata, Koki Saito, Hidekazu Shibata, Eriko Sasaki, Takeshi Sugawara, Kazuhiro |
author_sort | Akaiwa, Mayu |
collection | PubMed |
description | We investigated the relationship between attentional resources and pedaling cadence using electroencephalography (EEG) to measure P300 amplitudes and latencies. Twenty-five healthy volunteers performed the oddball task while pedaling on a stationary bike or relaxing (i.e., no pedaling). We set them four conditions, namely, (1) performing only the oddball task (i.e., control), (2) performing the oddball task while pedaling at optimal cadence (i.e., optimal), (3) performing the oddball task while pedaling faster than optimal cadence (i.e., fast), and (4) performing the oddball task while pedaling slower than optimal cadence (i.e., slow). P300 amplitudes at Cz and Pz electrodes under optimal, fast, and slow conditions were significantly lower than those under control conditions. P300 amplitudes at Pz under fast and slow conditions were significantly lower than those under the optimal condition. No significant changes in P300 latency at any electrode were observed under any condition. Our findings revealed that pedaling at non-optimal cadence results in less attention being paid to external stimuli compared with pedaling at optimal cadence. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8913718 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-89137182022-03-12 The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources Akaiwa, Mayu Iwata, Koki Saito, Hidekazu Shibata, Eriko Sasaki, Takeshi Sugawara, Kazuhiro Front Hum Neurosci Neuroscience We investigated the relationship between attentional resources and pedaling cadence using electroencephalography (EEG) to measure P300 amplitudes and latencies. Twenty-five healthy volunteers performed the oddball task while pedaling on a stationary bike or relaxing (i.e., no pedaling). We set them four conditions, namely, (1) performing only the oddball task (i.e., control), (2) performing the oddball task while pedaling at optimal cadence (i.e., optimal), (3) performing the oddball task while pedaling faster than optimal cadence (i.e., fast), and (4) performing the oddball task while pedaling slower than optimal cadence (i.e., slow). P300 amplitudes at Cz and Pz electrodes under optimal, fast, and slow conditions were significantly lower than those under control conditions. P300 amplitudes at Pz under fast and slow conditions were significantly lower than those under the optimal condition. No significant changes in P300 latency at any electrode were observed under any condition. Our findings revealed that pedaling at non-optimal cadence results in less attention being paid to external stimuli compared with pedaling at optimal cadence. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-02-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8913718/ /pubmed/35280213 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2022.819232 Text en Copyright © 2022 Akaiwa, Iwata, Saito, Shibata, Sasaki and Sugawara. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Neuroscience Akaiwa, Mayu Iwata, Koki Saito, Hidekazu Shibata, Eriko Sasaki, Takeshi Sugawara, Kazuhiro The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources |
title | The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources |
title_full | The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources |
title_short | The Effect of Pedaling at Different Cadence on Attentional Resources |
title_sort | effect of pedaling at different cadence on attentional resources |
topic | Neuroscience |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8913718/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35280213 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2022.819232 |
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