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Multi-Feature Single Target Robust Tracking Fused with Particle Filter

Aiming at the problems of target model drift or loss of target tracking caused by serious deformation, occlusion, fast motion, and out of view of the target in long-term moving target tracking in complex scenes, this paper presents a robust multi-feature single-target tracking algorithm based on a p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Liu, Caihong, Ibrayim, Mayire, Hamdulla, Askar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8914627/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35271025
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22051879
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author Liu, Caihong
Ibrayim, Mayire
Hamdulla, Askar
author_facet Liu, Caihong
Ibrayim, Mayire
Hamdulla, Askar
author_sort Liu, Caihong
collection PubMed
description Aiming at the problems of target model drift or loss of target tracking caused by serious deformation, occlusion, fast motion, and out of view of the target in long-term moving target tracking in complex scenes, this paper presents a robust multi-feature single-target tracking algorithm based on a particle filter. The algorithm is based on the correlation filtering framework. First, to extract more accurate target appearance features, in addition to the manual features histogram of oriented gradient features and color histogram features, the depth features from the conv3–4, conv4–4 and conv5–4 convolutional layer outputs in VGGNet-19 are also fused. Secondly, this paper designs a re-detection module of a fusion particle filter for the problem of how to return to accurate tracking after the target tracking fails, so that the algorithm in this paper can maintain high robustness during long-term tracking. Finally, in the adaptive model update stage, the adaptive learning rate update and adaptive filter update are performed to improve the accuracy of target tracking. Extensive experiments are conducted on dataset OTB-2015, dataset OTB-2013, and dataset UAV123. The experimental results show that the proposed multi-feature single-target robust tracking algorithm with fused particle filtering can effectively solve the long-time target tracking problem in complex scenes, while showing more stable and accurate tracking performance.
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spelling pubmed-89146272022-03-12 Multi-Feature Single Target Robust Tracking Fused with Particle Filter Liu, Caihong Ibrayim, Mayire Hamdulla, Askar Sensors (Basel) Article Aiming at the problems of target model drift or loss of target tracking caused by serious deformation, occlusion, fast motion, and out of view of the target in long-term moving target tracking in complex scenes, this paper presents a robust multi-feature single-target tracking algorithm based on a particle filter. The algorithm is based on the correlation filtering framework. First, to extract more accurate target appearance features, in addition to the manual features histogram of oriented gradient features and color histogram features, the depth features from the conv3–4, conv4–4 and conv5–4 convolutional layer outputs in VGGNet-19 are also fused. Secondly, this paper designs a re-detection module of a fusion particle filter for the problem of how to return to accurate tracking after the target tracking fails, so that the algorithm in this paper can maintain high robustness during long-term tracking. Finally, in the adaptive model update stage, the adaptive learning rate update and adaptive filter update are performed to improve the accuracy of target tracking. Extensive experiments are conducted on dataset OTB-2015, dataset OTB-2013, and dataset UAV123. The experimental results show that the proposed multi-feature single-target robust tracking algorithm with fused particle filtering can effectively solve the long-time target tracking problem in complex scenes, while showing more stable and accurate tracking performance. MDPI 2022-02-27 /pmc/articles/PMC8914627/ /pubmed/35271025 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22051879 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Liu, Caihong
Ibrayim, Mayire
Hamdulla, Askar
Multi-Feature Single Target Robust Tracking Fused with Particle Filter
title Multi-Feature Single Target Robust Tracking Fused with Particle Filter
title_full Multi-Feature Single Target Robust Tracking Fused with Particle Filter
title_fullStr Multi-Feature Single Target Robust Tracking Fused with Particle Filter
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Feature Single Target Robust Tracking Fused with Particle Filter
title_short Multi-Feature Single Target Robust Tracking Fused with Particle Filter
title_sort multi-feature single target robust tracking fused with particle filter
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8914627/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35271025
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22051879
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