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Artificial Intelligence Algorithm-Based Intraoperative Magnetic Resonance Navigation for Glioma Resection

The study aimed to analyze the application value of artificial intelligence algorithm-based intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (iMRI) in neurosurgical glioma resection. 108 patients with glioma in a hospital were selected and divided into the experimental group (intraoperative magnetic resona...

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Autores principales: Wei, Jianqiang, Zhang, Chunman, Ma, Liujia, Zhang, Chunrui
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8916889/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35317129
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4147970
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author Wei, Jianqiang
Zhang, Chunman
Ma, Liujia
Zhang, Chunrui
author_facet Wei, Jianqiang
Zhang, Chunman
Ma, Liujia
Zhang, Chunrui
author_sort Wei, Jianqiang
collection PubMed
description The study aimed to analyze the application value of artificial intelligence algorithm-based intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (iMRI) in neurosurgical glioma resection. 108 patients with glioma in a hospital were selected and divided into the experimental group (intraoperative magnetic resonance assisted glioma resection) and the control group (conventional surgical experience resection), with 54 patients in each group. After the resection, the tumor resection rate, NIHSS (National Institute of Health Stroke Scale) score, Karnofsky score, and postoperative intracranial infection were calculated in the two groups. The results revealed that the average tumor resection rate in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in Karnofsky score before and after the operation in the experimental group (P > 0.05). There was no significant difference in NIHSS score between the experimental group and the control group after resection (P > 0.05). The number of patients with postoperative neurological deficits in the experimental group was smaller than that in the control group. In addition, there was no significant difference in infection rates between the two groups after glioma resection (P > 0.05). In summary, intraoperative magnetic resonance navigation on the basis of a segmentation dictionary learning algorithm has great clinical value in neurosurgical glioma resection. It can maximize the removal of tumors and ensure the integrity of neurological function while avoiding an increased risk of postoperative infection, which is of great significance for the treatment of glioma.
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spelling pubmed-89168892022-03-21 Artificial Intelligence Algorithm-Based Intraoperative Magnetic Resonance Navigation for Glioma Resection Wei, Jianqiang Zhang, Chunman Ma, Liujia Zhang, Chunrui Contrast Media Mol Imaging Research Article The study aimed to analyze the application value of artificial intelligence algorithm-based intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (iMRI) in neurosurgical glioma resection. 108 patients with glioma in a hospital were selected and divided into the experimental group (intraoperative magnetic resonance assisted glioma resection) and the control group (conventional surgical experience resection), with 54 patients in each group. After the resection, the tumor resection rate, NIHSS (National Institute of Health Stroke Scale) score, Karnofsky score, and postoperative intracranial infection were calculated in the two groups. The results revealed that the average tumor resection rate in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in Karnofsky score before and after the operation in the experimental group (P > 0.05). There was no significant difference in NIHSS score between the experimental group and the control group after resection (P > 0.05). The number of patients with postoperative neurological deficits in the experimental group was smaller than that in the control group. In addition, there was no significant difference in infection rates between the two groups after glioma resection (P > 0.05). In summary, intraoperative magnetic resonance navigation on the basis of a segmentation dictionary learning algorithm has great clinical value in neurosurgical glioma resection. It can maximize the removal of tumors and ensure the integrity of neurological function while avoiding an increased risk of postoperative infection, which is of great significance for the treatment of glioma. Hindawi 2022-03-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8916889/ /pubmed/35317129 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4147970 Text en Copyright © 2022 Jianqiang Wei et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Wei, Jianqiang
Zhang, Chunman
Ma, Liujia
Zhang, Chunrui
Artificial Intelligence Algorithm-Based Intraoperative Magnetic Resonance Navigation for Glioma Resection
title Artificial Intelligence Algorithm-Based Intraoperative Magnetic Resonance Navigation for Glioma Resection
title_full Artificial Intelligence Algorithm-Based Intraoperative Magnetic Resonance Navigation for Glioma Resection
title_fullStr Artificial Intelligence Algorithm-Based Intraoperative Magnetic Resonance Navigation for Glioma Resection
title_full_unstemmed Artificial Intelligence Algorithm-Based Intraoperative Magnetic Resonance Navigation for Glioma Resection
title_short Artificial Intelligence Algorithm-Based Intraoperative Magnetic Resonance Navigation for Glioma Resection
title_sort artificial intelligence algorithm-based intraoperative magnetic resonance navigation for glioma resection
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8916889/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35317129
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4147970
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