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An exposomic framework to uncover environmental drivers of aging

The exposome, the environmental complement of the genome, is an omics level characterization of an individual’s exposures. There is growing interest in uncovering the role of the environment in human health using an exposomic framework that provides a systematic and unbiased analysis of the non-gene...

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Autores principales: Kalia, Vrinda, Belsky, Daniel W, Baccarelli, Andrea A, Miller, Gary W
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8917275/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35295547
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/exposome/osac002
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author Kalia, Vrinda
Belsky, Daniel W
Baccarelli, Andrea A
Miller, Gary W
author_facet Kalia, Vrinda
Belsky, Daniel W
Baccarelli, Andrea A
Miller, Gary W
author_sort Kalia, Vrinda
collection PubMed
description The exposome, the environmental complement of the genome, is an omics level characterization of an individual’s exposures. There is growing interest in uncovering the role of the environment in human health using an exposomic framework that provides a systematic and unbiased analysis of the non-genetic drivers of health and disease. Many environmental toxicants are associated with molecular hallmarks of aging. An exposomic framework has potential to advance understanding of these associations and how modifications to the environment can promote healthy aging in the population. However, few studies have used this framework to study biological aging. We provide an overview of approaches and challenges in using an exposomic framework to investigate environmental drivers of aging. While capturing exposures over a life course is a daunting and expensive task, the use of historical data can be a practical way to approach this research.
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spelling pubmed-89172752022-03-14 An exposomic framework to uncover environmental drivers of aging Kalia, Vrinda Belsky, Daniel W Baccarelli, Andrea A Miller, Gary W Exposome Review The exposome, the environmental complement of the genome, is an omics level characterization of an individual’s exposures. There is growing interest in uncovering the role of the environment in human health using an exposomic framework that provides a systematic and unbiased analysis of the non-genetic drivers of health and disease. Many environmental toxicants are associated with molecular hallmarks of aging. An exposomic framework has potential to advance understanding of these associations and how modifications to the environment can promote healthy aging in the population. However, few studies have used this framework to study biological aging. We provide an overview of approaches and challenges in using an exposomic framework to investigate environmental drivers of aging. While capturing exposures over a life course is a daunting and expensive task, the use of historical data can be a practical way to approach this research. Oxford University Press 2022-03-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8917275/ /pubmed/35295547 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/exposome/osac002 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Review
Kalia, Vrinda
Belsky, Daniel W
Baccarelli, Andrea A
Miller, Gary W
An exposomic framework to uncover environmental drivers of aging
title An exposomic framework to uncover environmental drivers of aging
title_full An exposomic framework to uncover environmental drivers of aging
title_fullStr An exposomic framework to uncover environmental drivers of aging
title_full_unstemmed An exposomic framework to uncover environmental drivers of aging
title_short An exposomic framework to uncover environmental drivers of aging
title_sort exposomic framework to uncover environmental drivers of aging
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8917275/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35295547
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/exposome/osac002
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