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Training, psychometric status, biological markers and neuromuscular fatigue in soccer

The study examined the relationship between psychometric status, neuromuscular, and biochemical markers of fatigue in response to an intensified training (IT) period in soccer. Fifteen professional soccer players volunteered to participate in the study (mean ± SD: age: 25 ± 1 years; body height: 179...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Selmi, Okba, Ouergui, Ibrahim, Levitt, Danielle E, Marzouki, Hamza, Knechtle, Beat, Nikolaidis, Pantelis T, Bouassida, Anissa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Institute of Sport in Warsaw 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8919895/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35309535
http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2022.104065
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author Selmi, Okba
Ouergui, Ibrahim
Levitt, Danielle E
Marzouki, Hamza
Knechtle, Beat
Nikolaidis, Pantelis T
Bouassida, Anissa
author_facet Selmi, Okba
Ouergui, Ibrahim
Levitt, Danielle E
Marzouki, Hamza
Knechtle, Beat
Nikolaidis, Pantelis T
Bouassida, Anissa
author_sort Selmi, Okba
collection PubMed
description The study examined the relationship between psychometric status, neuromuscular, and biochemical markers of fatigue in response to an intensified training (IT) period in soccer. Fifteen professional soccer players volunteered to participate in the study (mean ± SD: age: 25 ± 1 years; body height: 179 ± 7 cm, body mass: 73.7 ± 16.2 kg, experience: 13.2 ± 3 years). Training load, monotony, strain, Hooper index and total quality recovery (TQR) were determined for each training session during a 2-week of IT. Counter-movement jump (CMJ) and biochemical responses [testosterone, cortisol, testosterone-to-cortisol ratio (T/C ratio), creatine kinase, and C-reactive protein] were collected before and after IT. Results showed that IT induced significant increases in cortisol, creatine kinase and C-reactive protein and significant decreases in T/C ratio and CMJ performance from before to after IT (p < 0.01, p < 0.001, p < 0.001, p < 0.01, p < 0.05, respectively). However, testosterone did not differ from before to after IT (p > 0.05). Training loads were positively correlated with Hooper index (p < 0.05) and negatively correlated with total quality recovery (p < 0.05). Hooper index was positively correlated with cortisol (p < 0.05), T/C ratio (p < 0.01), and creatine kinase (p < 0.01), and negatively correlated with CMJ (p < 0.05). Furthermore, TQR was negatively correlated with T/C ratio (p < 0.01), creatine kinase (p < 0.001), and C-reactive protein (p < 0.05), and positively correlated with CMJ (p < 0.01). Neuromuscular fatigue, muscle damage, and change in the anabolic/catabolic state induced by the IT were related to well-being and perceived recovery state among professional soccer players.
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spelling pubmed-89198952022-03-18 Training, psychometric status, biological markers and neuromuscular fatigue in soccer Selmi, Okba Ouergui, Ibrahim Levitt, Danielle E Marzouki, Hamza Knechtle, Beat Nikolaidis, Pantelis T Bouassida, Anissa Biol Sport Original Paper The study examined the relationship between psychometric status, neuromuscular, and biochemical markers of fatigue in response to an intensified training (IT) period in soccer. Fifteen professional soccer players volunteered to participate in the study (mean ± SD: age: 25 ± 1 years; body height: 179 ± 7 cm, body mass: 73.7 ± 16.2 kg, experience: 13.2 ± 3 years). Training load, monotony, strain, Hooper index and total quality recovery (TQR) were determined for each training session during a 2-week of IT. Counter-movement jump (CMJ) and biochemical responses [testosterone, cortisol, testosterone-to-cortisol ratio (T/C ratio), creatine kinase, and C-reactive protein] were collected before and after IT. Results showed that IT induced significant increases in cortisol, creatine kinase and C-reactive protein and significant decreases in T/C ratio and CMJ performance from before to after IT (p < 0.01, p < 0.001, p < 0.001, p < 0.01, p < 0.05, respectively). However, testosterone did not differ from before to after IT (p > 0.05). Training loads were positively correlated with Hooper index (p < 0.05) and negatively correlated with total quality recovery (p < 0.05). Hooper index was positively correlated with cortisol (p < 0.05), T/C ratio (p < 0.01), and creatine kinase (p < 0.01), and negatively correlated with CMJ (p < 0.05). Furthermore, TQR was negatively correlated with T/C ratio (p < 0.01), creatine kinase (p < 0.001), and C-reactive protein (p < 0.05), and positively correlated with CMJ (p < 0.01). Neuromuscular fatigue, muscle damage, and change in the anabolic/catabolic state induced by the IT were related to well-being and perceived recovery state among professional soccer players. Institute of Sport in Warsaw 2021-04-09 2022-03 /pmc/articles/PMC8919895/ /pubmed/35309535 http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2022.104065 Text en Copyright © Biology of Sport 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License, permitting all non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Paper
Selmi, Okba
Ouergui, Ibrahim
Levitt, Danielle E
Marzouki, Hamza
Knechtle, Beat
Nikolaidis, Pantelis T
Bouassida, Anissa
Training, psychometric status, biological markers and neuromuscular fatigue in soccer
title Training, psychometric status, biological markers and neuromuscular fatigue in soccer
title_full Training, psychometric status, biological markers and neuromuscular fatigue in soccer
title_fullStr Training, psychometric status, biological markers and neuromuscular fatigue in soccer
title_full_unstemmed Training, psychometric status, biological markers and neuromuscular fatigue in soccer
title_short Training, psychometric status, biological markers and neuromuscular fatigue in soccer
title_sort training, psychometric status, biological markers and neuromuscular fatigue in soccer
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8919895/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35309535
http://dx.doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2022.104065
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