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An Exceptional Case of Diplopia and Ptosis: Extramedullary Plasmacytoma of the Clivus With Multiple Myeloma

Intracranial plasmacytoma is an exceedingly rare presentation of plasma cell neoplasms. Usually presenting late in the course of the disease, progression from the presentation can be abrupt. Hence, a low threshold to biopsy the lesion should be maintained during diagnostic evaluation. Multiple myelo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bin Waqar, Syed Hamza, Rehan, Aiman, Salahi, Navid, Zhonghua, Li, McFarlane, Isabel
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8926082/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35308186
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23219
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author Bin Waqar, Syed Hamza
Rehan, Aiman
Salahi, Navid
Zhonghua, Li
McFarlane, Isabel
author_facet Bin Waqar, Syed Hamza
Rehan, Aiman
Salahi, Navid
Zhonghua, Li
McFarlane, Isabel
author_sort Bin Waqar, Syed Hamza
collection PubMed
description Intracranial plasmacytoma is an exceedingly rare presentation of plasma cell neoplasms. Usually presenting late in the course of the disease, progression from the presentation can be abrupt. Hence, a low threshold to biopsy the lesion should be maintained during diagnostic evaluation. Multiple myeloma workup should also be sent and treated concomitantly along with local treatment. Here, we present a case of extramedullary plasmacytoma of the clivus leading to progressive visual deficits with undiagnosed multiple myeloma requiring pulse steroids, intracranial irradiation, and high-dose chemotherapy with improvement in symptoms.
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spelling pubmed-89260822022-03-18 An Exceptional Case of Diplopia and Ptosis: Extramedullary Plasmacytoma of the Clivus With Multiple Myeloma Bin Waqar, Syed Hamza Rehan, Aiman Salahi, Navid Zhonghua, Li McFarlane, Isabel Cureus Internal Medicine Intracranial plasmacytoma is an exceedingly rare presentation of plasma cell neoplasms. Usually presenting late in the course of the disease, progression from the presentation can be abrupt. Hence, a low threshold to biopsy the lesion should be maintained during diagnostic evaluation. Multiple myeloma workup should also be sent and treated concomitantly along with local treatment. Here, we present a case of extramedullary plasmacytoma of the clivus leading to progressive visual deficits with undiagnosed multiple myeloma requiring pulse steroids, intracranial irradiation, and high-dose chemotherapy with improvement in symptoms. Cureus 2022-03-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8926082/ /pubmed/35308186 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23219 Text en Copyright © 2022, Bin Waqar et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Bin Waqar, Syed Hamza
Rehan, Aiman
Salahi, Navid
Zhonghua, Li
McFarlane, Isabel
An Exceptional Case of Diplopia and Ptosis: Extramedullary Plasmacytoma of the Clivus With Multiple Myeloma
title An Exceptional Case of Diplopia and Ptosis: Extramedullary Plasmacytoma of the Clivus With Multiple Myeloma
title_full An Exceptional Case of Diplopia and Ptosis: Extramedullary Plasmacytoma of the Clivus With Multiple Myeloma
title_fullStr An Exceptional Case of Diplopia and Ptosis: Extramedullary Plasmacytoma of the Clivus With Multiple Myeloma
title_full_unstemmed An Exceptional Case of Diplopia and Ptosis: Extramedullary Plasmacytoma of the Clivus With Multiple Myeloma
title_short An Exceptional Case of Diplopia and Ptosis: Extramedullary Plasmacytoma of the Clivus With Multiple Myeloma
title_sort exceptional case of diplopia and ptosis: extramedullary plasmacytoma of the clivus with multiple myeloma
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8926082/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35308186
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.23219
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