Cargando…
Tests and Procedures for Measuring Endurance, Strength, and Power in Climbing—A Mini-Review
The interest in climbing is rapidly growing among professional and recreational athletes and will for the first time be included in the 2021 Tokyo Olympics. The sport has also gained increased scientific attention in the past decades. Still, recommendations for testing procedures to predict climbing...
Autores principales: | , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8931302/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35308594 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2022.847447 |
_version_ | 1784671228702752768 |
---|---|
author | Stien, Nicolay Saeterbakken, Atle Hole Andersen, Vidar |
author_facet | Stien, Nicolay Saeterbakken, Atle Hole Andersen, Vidar |
author_sort | Stien, Nicolay |
collection | PubMed |
description | The interest in climbing is rapidly growing among professional and recreational athletes and will for the first time be included in the 2021 Tokyo Olympics. The sport has also gained increased scientific attention in the past decades. Still, recommendations for testing procedures to predict climbing performance and measure training effects are limited. Therefore, the aim of this mini-review is to provide an overview of the climbing-specific tests, procedures and outcomes used to examine climbing performance. The available literature presents a variety of tests and procedures. While the reliability of some tests has been examined, measures of validity are scarce, especially for climbing-specific endurance tests. Moreover, considering the possible combinations of climbing performance levels, disciplines, and tests, substantial gaps in the literature exist. Vague descriptions of the participants in many studies (e.g., not specifying preferred discipline, performance level, experience, and regular climbing and training volume) further limit the current knowledge and challenge comparisons across studies. Regarding contraction types, dynamic strength- and power-tests are underrepresented in the literature compared to isometric tests. Studies exploring and reporting the validity and reliability of climbing-specific tests are warranted, and researchers should strive to provide a detailed description of the study populations in future research. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8931302 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-89313022022-03-19 Tests and Procedures for Measuring Endurance, Strength, and Power in Climbing—A Mini-Review Stien, Nicolay Saeterbakken, Atle Hole Andersen, Vidar Front Sports Act Living Sports and Active Living The interest in climbing is rapidly growing among professional and recreational athletes and will for the first time be included in the 2021 Tokyo Olympics. The sport has also gained increased scientific attention in the past decades. Still, recommendations for testing procedures to predict climbing performance and measure training effects are limited. Therefore, the aim of this mini-review is to provide an overview of the climbing-specific tests, procedures and outcomes used to examine climbing performance. The available literature presents a variety of tests and procedures. While the reliability of some tests has been examined, measures of validity are scarce, especially for climbing-specific endurance tests. Moreover, considering the possible combinations of climbing performance levels, disciplines, and tests, substantial gaps in the literature exist. Vague descriptions of the participants in many studies (e.g., not specifying preferred discipline, performance level, experience, and regular climbing and training volume) further limit the current knowledge and challenge comparisons across studies. Regarding contraction types, dynamic strength- and power-tests are underrepresented in the literature compared to isometric tests. Studies exploring and reporting the validity and reliability of climbing-specific tests are warranted, and researchers should strive to provide a detailed description of the study populations in future research. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-04 /pmc/articles/PMC8931302/ /pubmed/35308594 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2022.847447 Text en Copyright © 2022 Stien, Saeterbakken and Andersen. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Sports and Active Living Stien, Nicolay Saeterbakken, Atle Hole Andersen, Vidar Tests and Procedures for Measuring Endurance, Strength, and Power in Climbing—A Mini-Review |
title | Tests and Procedures for Measuring Endurance, Strength, and Power in Climbing—A Mini-Review |
title_full | Tests and Procedures for Measuring Endurance, Strength, and Power in Climbing—A Mini-Review |
title_fullStr | Tests and Procedures for Measuring Endurance, Strength, and Power in Climbing—A Mini-Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Tests and Procedures for Measuring Endurance, Strength, and Power in Climbing—A Mini-Review |
title_short | Tests and Procedures for Measuring Endurance, Strength, and Power in Climbing—A Mini-Review |
title_sort | tests and procedures for measuring endurance, strength, and power in climbing—a mini-review |
topic | Sports and Active Living |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8931302/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35308594 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2022.847447 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT stiennicolay testsandproceduresformeasuringendurancestrengthandpowerinclimbingaminireview AT saeterbakkenatlehole testsandproceduresformeasuringendurancestrengthandpowerinclimbingaminireview AT andersenvidar testsandproceduresformeasuringendurancestrengthandpowerinclimbingaminireview |