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Statin Induced Autoimmune Necrotizing Myopathy (SIANM): An Alarming Adverse Event of a Familiar Medication

Statins are a widely prescribed medication that lowers serum cholesterol by inhibiting the HMG-CoA reductase enzyme, a rate-limiting step in cholesterol synthesis. Myopathy is one of the well-known adverse effects of statins, mainly when prescribed with the fibrates. However, statin-induced autoimmu...

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Autores principales: Ganta, Nagapratap, Alnabwani, Dina, Bommu, Veera Jayasree L, Hechter, Sharon, Shah, Viraj, Cheriyath, Pramil
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8933139/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35350496
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22273
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author Ganta, Nagapratap
Alnabwani, Dina
Bommu, Veera Jayasree L
Hechter, Sharon
Shah, Viraj
Cheriyath, Pramil
author_facet Ganta, Nagapratap
Alnabwani, Dina
Bommu, Veera Jayasree L
Hechter, Sharon
Shah, Viraj
Cheriyath, Pramil
author_sort Ganta, Nagapratap
collection PubMed
description Statins are a widely prescribed medication that lowers serum cholesterol by inhibiting the HMG-CoA reductase enzyme, a rate-limiting step in cholesterol synthesis. Myopathy is one of the well-known adverse effects of statins, mainly when prescribed with the fibrates. However, statin-induced autoimmune necrotizing myopathy (SIANM) is an infrequent and severe complication. Hence, all clinicians should be more vigilant regarding this complication and treat it early to prevent acute kidney injury (AKI).
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spelling pubmed-89331392022-03-28 Statin Induced Autoimmune Necrotizing Myopathy (SIANM): An Alarming Adverse Event of a Familiar Medication Ganta, Nagapratap Alnabwani, Dina Bommu, Veera Jayasree L Hechter, Sharon Shah, Viraj Cheriyath, Pramil Cureus Cardiology Statins are a widely prescribed medication that lowers serum cholesterol by inhibiting the HMG-CoA reductase enzyme, a rate-limiting step in cholesterol synthesis. Myopathy is one of the well-known adverse effects of statins, mainly when prescribed with the fibrates. However, statin-induced autoimmune necrotizing myopathy (SIANM) is an infrequent and severe complication. Hence, all clinicians should be more vigilant regarding this complication and treat it early to prevent acute kidney injury (AKI). Cureus 2022-02-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8933139/ /pubmed/35350496 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22273 Text en Copyright © 2022, Ganta et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiology
Ganta, Nagapratap
Alnabwani, Dina
Bommu, Veera Jayasree L
Hechter, Sharon
Shah, Viraj
Cheriyath, Pramil
Statin Induced Autoimmune Necrotizing Myopathy (SIANM): An Alarming Adverse Event of a Familiar Medication
title Statin Induced Autoimmune Necrotizing Myopathy (SIANM): An Alarming Adverse Event of a Familiar Medication
title_full Statin Induced Autoimmune Necrotizing Myopathy (SIANM): An Alarming Adverse Event of a Familiar Medication
title_fullStr Statin Induced Autoimmune Necrotizing Myopathy (SIANM): An Alarming Adverse Event of a Familiar Medication
title_full_unstemmed Statin Induced Autoimmune Necrotizing Myopathy (SIANM): An Alarming Adverse Event of a Familiar Medication
title_short Statin Induced Autoimmune Necrotizing Myopathy (SIANM): An Alarming Adverse Event of a Familiar Medication
title_sort statin induced autoimmune necrotizing myopathy (sianm): an alarming adverse event of a familiar medication
topic Cardiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8933139/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35350496
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22273
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