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Modelling mobile-based technology adoption among people with dementia

The work described in this paper builds upon our previous research on adoption modelling and aims to identify the best subset of features that could offer a better understanding of technology adoption. The current work is based on the analysis and fusion of two datasets that provide detailed informa...

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Autores principales: Chaurasia, Priyanka, McClean, Sally, Nugent, Chris D., Cleland, Ian, Zhang, Shuai, Donnelly, Mark P., Scotney, Bryan W., Sanders, Chelsea, Smith, Ken, Norton, Maria C., Tschanz, JoAnn
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer London 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8933362/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35368316
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00779-021-01572-x
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author Chaurasia, Priyanka
McClean, Sally
Nugent, Chris D.
Cleland, Ian
Zhang, Shuai
Donnelly, Mark P.
Scotney, Bryan W.
Sanders, Chelsea
Smith, Ken
Norton, Maria C.
Tschanz, JoAnn
author_facet Chaurasia, Priyanka
McClean, Sally
Nugent, Chris D.
Cleland, Ian
Zhang, Shuai
Donnelly, Mark P.
Scotney, Bryan W.
Sanders, Chelsea
Smith, Ken
Norton, Maria C.
Tschanz, JoAnn
author_sort Chaurasia, Priyanka
collection PubMed
description The work described in this paper builds upon our previous research on adoption modelling and aims to identify the best subset of features that could offer a better understanding of technology adoption. The current work is based on the analysis and fusion of two datasets that provide detailed information on background, psychosocial, and medical history of the subjects. In the process of modelling adoption, feature selection is carried out followed by empirical analysis to identify the best classification models. With a more detailed set of features including psychosocial and medical history information, the developed adoption model, using kNN algorithm, achieved a prediction accuracy of 99.41% when tested on 173 participants. The second-best algorithm built, using NN, achieved 94.08% accuracy. Both these results have improved accuracy in comparison to the best accuracy achieved (92.48%) in our previous work, based on psychosocial and self-reported health data for the same cohort. It has been found that psychosocial data is better than medical data for predicting technology adoption. However, for the best results, we should use a combination of psychosocial and medical data where it is preferable that the latter is provided from reliable medical sources, rather than self-reported.
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spelling pubmed-89333622022-04-01 Modelling mobile-based technology adoption among people with dementia Chaurasia, Priyanka McClean, Sally Nugent, Chris D. Cleland, Ian Zhang, Shuai Donnelly, Mark P. Scotney, Bryan W. Sanders, Chelsea Smith, Ken Norton, Maria C. Tschanz, JoAnn Pers Ubiquitous Comput Original Article The work described in this paper builds upon our previous research on adoption modelling and aims to identify the best subset of features that could offer a better understanding of technology adoption. The current work is based on the analysis and fusion of two datasets that provide detailed information on background, psychosocial, and medical history of the subjects. In the process of modelling adoption, feature selection is carried out followed by empirical analysis to identify the best classification models. With a more detailed set of features including psychosocial and medical history information, the developed adoption model, using kNN algorithm, achieved a prediction accuracy of 99.41% when tested on 173 participants. The second-best algorithm built, using NN, achieved 94.08% accuracy. Both these results have improved accuracy in comparison to the best accuracy achieved (92.48%) in our previous work, based on psychosocial and self-reported health data for the same cohort. It has been found that psychosocial data is better than medical data for predicting technology adoption. However, for the best results, we should use a combination of psychosocial and medical data where it is preferable that the latter is provided from reliable medical sources, rather than self-reported. Springer London 2021-05-03 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC8933362/ /pubmed/35368316 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00779-021-01572-x Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Original Article
Chaurasia, Priyanka
McClean, Sally
Nugent, Chris D.
Cleland, Ian
Zhang, Shuai
Donnelly, Mark P.
Scotney, Bryan W.
Sanders, Chelsea
Smith, Ken
Norton, Maria C.
Tschanz, JoAnn
Modelling mobile-based technology adoption among people with dementia
title Modelling mobile-based technology adoption among people with dementia
title_full Modelling mobile-based technology adoption among people with dementia
title_fullStr Modelling mobile-based technology adoption among people with dementia
title_full_unstemmed Modelling mobile-based technology adoption among people with dementia
title_short Modelling mobile-based technology adoption among people with dementia
title_sort modelling mobile-based technology adoption among people with dementia
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8933362/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35368316
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00779-021-01572-x
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