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Dissipated electroosmotic EMHD hybrid nanofluid flow through the micro-channel
The main objective of the present study is to explore the effects of electromagnetohydrodynamics electroosmotic flow of hybrid nanofluid through circular cylindrical microchannels. An analysis of hybrid nanofluid consisting of four different nanomaterials i.e., single and multiwall carbon nanotubes,...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8934353/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35306508 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-08672-5 |
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author | Bilal, M. Asghar, I. Ramzan, M. Nisar, K. S. Aty, A.-H Abdel Yahia, I. S. Ghazwani, H. A. S. |
author_facet | Bilal, M. Asghar, I. Ramzan, M. Nisar, K. S. Aty, A.-H Abdel Yahia, I. S. Ghazwani, H. A. S. |
author_sort | Bilal, M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The main objective of the present study is to explore the effects of electromagnetohydrodynamics electroosmotic flow of hybrid nanofluid through circular cylindrical microchannels. An analysis of hybrid nanofluid consisting of four different nanomaterials i.e., single and multiwall carbon nanotubes, silver, and copper is carried out. Yamada–Ota model is employed for the single and multi wall carbon nanotubes, whereas, Xue model is used for the Silver and Copper hybrid nanofluid for specifying the thermal conductivity. The imposed pressure gradient, electromagnetic field and electroosmosis actuated the fluid flow. The flow of heat transfer and Nusselt number with the account of various effects of Joule heating and viscous dissipation under the circumstances of constant heat flux are discussed graphically. The governing system of equations is molded into a system of coupled, nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The shooting technique is used to extract the numerical solutions of the converted system of equations. Also, the outturn of different parameters like Hartman number, the strength of lateral direction electric field, EDL (electric double layer) electrokinetic width, Joule heating parameters on the temperature, and velocity are investigated. The conversion of simple fluid to hybrid nanofluid has greatly alteration in the present model. It has enhanced the thermal properties of fluid. It is also noted that [Formula: see text] based hybrid nanofluid has most influential impact on Nusselt number, temperature distribution and velocity of the fluid. This attempt is useful for the designing of effectual electromagnetic appliances and exquisite. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8934353 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-89343532022-03-28 Dissipated electroosmotic EMHD hybrid nanofluid flow through the micro-channel Bilal, M. Asghar, I. Ramzan, M. Nisar, K. S. Aty, A.-H Abdel Yahia, I. S. Ghazwani, H. A. S. Sci Rep Article The main objective of the present study is to explore the effects of electromagnetohydrodynamics electroosmotic flow of hybrid nanofluid through circular cylindrical microchannels. An analysis of hybrid nanofluid consisting of four different nanomaterials i.e., single and multiwall carbon nanotubes, silver, and copper is carried out. Yamada–Ota model is employed for the single and multi wall carbon nanotubes, whereas, Xue model is used for the Silver and Copper hybrid nanofluid for specifying the thermal conductivity. The imposed pressure gradient, electromagnetic field and electroosmosis actuated the fluid flow. The flow of heat transfer and Nusselt number with the account of various effects of Joule heating and viscous dissipation under the circumstances of constant heat flux are discussed graphically. The governing system of equations is molded into a system of coupled, nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The shooting technique is used to extract the numerical solutions of the converted system of equations. Also, the outturn of different parameters like Hartman number, the strength of lateral direction electric field, EDL (electric double layer) electrokinetic width, Joule heating parameters on the temperature, and velocity are investigated. The conversion of simple fluid to hybrid nanofluid has greatly alteration in the present model. It has enhanced the thermal properties of fluid. It is also noted that [Formula: see text] based hybrid nanofluid has most influential impact on Nusselt number, temperature distribution and velocity of the fluid. This attempt is useful for the designing of effectual electromagnetic appliances and exquisite. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-03-19 /pmc/articles/PMC8934353/ /pubmed/35306508 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-08672-5 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Bilal, M. Asghar, I. Ramzan, M. Nisar, K. S. Aty, A.-H Abdel Yahia, I. S. Ghazwani, H. A. S. Dissipated electroosmotic EMHD hybrid nanofluid flow through the micro-channel |
title | Dissipated electroosmotic EMHD hybrid nanofluid flow through the micro-channel |
title_full | Dissipated electroosmotic EMHD hybrid nanofluid flow through the micro-channel |
title_fullStr | Dissipated electroosmotic EMHD hybrid nanofluid flow through the micro-channel |
title_full_unstemmed | Dissipated electroosmotic EMHD hybrid nanofluid flow through the micro-channel |
title_short | Dissipated electroosmotic EMHD hybrid nanofluid flow through the micro-channel |
title_sort | dissipated electroosmotic emhd hybrid nanofluid flow through the micro-channel |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8934353/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35306508 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-08672-5 |
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