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Seizures Related to Neurocysticercosis and Cocaine Use

Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is an infection of the central nervous system with Taenia solium cysts that most commonly results in seizures. In stable patients without recent symptoms, these seizures may be provoked by seizure threshold-lowering drugs such as cocaine. This case details a 38-year-old male...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Daines, Benjamin S, Holder, Katherine G, Mohanakrishnan, Balaji, Walker, James W
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8942180/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35345733
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22488
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author Daines, Benjamin S
Holder, Katherine G
Mohanakrishnan, Balaji
Walker, James W
author_facet Daines, Benjamin S
Holder, Katherine G
Mohanakrishnan, Balaji
Walker, James W
author_sort Daines, Benjamin S
collection PubMed
description Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is an infection of the central nervous system with Taenia solium cysts that most commonly results in seizures. In stable patients without recent symptoms, these seizures may be provoked by seizure threshold-lowering drugs such as cocaine. This case details a 38-year-old male with a past medical history of epilepsy presenting with seizures due to comorbid NCC and cocaine use. This case was complicated by the lack of available information regarding the patient’s past medical history and medication use. We highlight the importance of obtaining a full work-up, including brain imaging, to provide optimal treatment for patients with seizures despite a history of drug use.
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spelling pubmed-89421802022-03-27 Seizures Related to Neurocysticercosis and Cocaine Use Daines, Benjamin S Holder, Katherine G Mohanakrishnan, Balaji Walker, James W Cureus Internal Medicine Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is an infection of the central nervous system with Taenia solium cysts that most commonly results in seizures. In stable patients without recent symptoms, these seizures may be provoked by seizure threshold-lowering drugs such as cocaine. This case details a 38-year-old male with a past medical history of epilepsy presenting with seizures due to comorbid NCC and cocaine use. This case was complicated by the lack of available information regarding the patient’s past medical history and medication use. We highlight the importance of obtaining a full work-up, including brain imaging, to provide optimal treatment for patients with seizures despite a history of drug use. Cureus 2022-02-22 /pmc/articles/PMC8942180/ /pubmed/35345733 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22488 Text en Copyright © 2022, Daines et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Daines, Benjamin S
Holder, Katherine G
Mohanakrishnan, Balaji
Walker, James W
Seizures Related to Neurocysticercosis and Cocaine Use
title Seizures Related to Neurocysticercosis and Cocaine Use
title_full Seizures Related to Neurocysticercosis and Cocaine Use
title_fullStr Seizures Related to Neurocysticercosis and Cocaine Use
title_full_unstemmed Seizures Related to Neurocysticercosis and Cocaine Use
title_short Seizures Related to Neurocysticercosis and Cocaine Use
title_sort seizures related to neurocysticercosis and cocaine use
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8942180/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35345733
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22488
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