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Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients with ischemic heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis

BACKGROUND: Ischemic heart disease and psychiatric disorders are among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality. Plans for providing basic health services to community members require knowledge of the current state. Therefore, the aim of this study was to systematically review the literature to...

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Autores principales: Derisi, Mohamad Mehdi, Nasiri, Mohammad Javad, Aryan, Alisam, Moosavi Jarrahi, Alireza, Amiri, Parastoo, Mohseny, Maryam
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8943595/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35342444
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jrms.JRMS_864_20
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author Derisi, Mohamad Mehdi
Nasiri, Mohammad Javad
Aryan, Alisam
Moosavi Jarrahi, Alireza
Amiri, Parastoo
Mohseny, Maryam
author_facet Derisi, Mohamad Mehdi
Nasiri, Mohammad Javad
Aryan, Alisam
Moosavi Jarrahi, Alireza
Amiri, Parastoo
Mohseny, Maryam
author_sort Derisi, Mohamad Mehdi
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Ischemic heart disease and psychiatric disorders are among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality. Plans for providing basic health services to community members require knowledge of the current state. Therefore, the aim of this study was to systematically review the literature to estimate the prevalence of psychiatric disorders among patients with ischemic heart disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this study, PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science were systematically searched to find studies published before June 6, 2021. The systematic review included all original articles on the prevalence of psychiatric disorders among patients with ischemic heart disease. Two independent researchers evaluated the quality of studies, using the Joanna Briggs Institute questionnaire. All analyses were performed in Stata/MP version 16. A random-effects model was used for data analysis. RESULTS: Of 1672 studies initially identified, 13 studies were included in our meta-analysis, with a total of 2233 participants. The overall prevalence of psychiatric disorders was estimated at 46.85% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 36.08–57.62; I(2) = 100%; P < 0.001 for heterogeneity). The most common disorder was depression (27.80%; 95% CI: 18.27–37.34; I(2) = 99.99%; P < 0.001 for heterogeneity). Based on the results, the prevalence of psychiatric disorders had increased by 25.55% from 2000 to 2021 compared to1984–2000. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of psychiatric diseases in people with ischemic heart disease is high and increases over time. It is recommended that preventive measures be taken worldwide.
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spelling pubmed-89435952022-03-25 Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients with ischemic heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis Derisi, Mohamad Mehdi Nasiri, Mohammad Javad Aryan, Alisam Moosavi Jarrahi, Alireza Amiri, Parastoo Mohseny, Maryam J Res Med Sci Review Article BACKGROUND: Ischemic heart disease and psychiatric disorders are among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality. Plans for providing basic health services to community members require knowledge of the current state. Therefore, the aim of this study was to systematically review the literature to estimate the prevalence of psychiatric disorders among patients with ischemic heart disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this study, PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science were systematically searched to find studies published before June 6, 2021. The systematic review included all original articles on the prevalence of psychiatric disorders among patients with ischemic heart disease. Two independent researchers evaluated the quality of studies, using the Joanna Briggs Institute questionnaire. All analyses were performed in Stata/MP version 16. A random-effects model was used for data analysis. RESULTS: Of 1672 studies initially identified, 13 studies were included in our meta-analysis, with a total of 2233 participants. The overall prevalence of psychiatric disorders was estimated at 46.85% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 36.08–57.62; I(2) = 100%; P < 0.001 for heterogeneity). The most common disorder was depression (27.80%; 95% CI: 18.27–37.34; I(2) = 99.99%; P < 0.001 for heterogeneity). Based on the results, the prevalence of psychiatric disorders had increased by 25.55% from 2000 to 2021 compared to1984–2000. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of psychiatric diseases in people with ischemic heart disease is high and increases over time. It is recommended that preventive measures be taken worldwide. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2022-02-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8943595/ /pubmed/35342444 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jrms.JRMS_864_20 Text en Copyright: © 2022 Journal of Research in Medical Sciences https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Review Article
Derisi, Mohamad Mehdi
Nasiri, Mohammad Javad
Aryan, Alisam
Moosavi Jarrahi, Alireza
Amiri, Parastoo
Mohseny, Maryam
Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients with ischemic heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients with ischemic heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients with ischemic heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients with ischemic heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients with ischemic heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short Prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients with ischemic heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients with ischemic heart disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8943595/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35342444
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jrms.JRMS_864_20
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