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713 Mortality Benefit After Addition of Mid-level Support in Burn Intensive Care Unit

INTRODUCTION: Burn Intensive Care Units (BICU)s are resource-heavy and labor-intensive units with very sick patients. The removal of burns as a requirement from the surgical curriculum has decreased the number of rotating surgical trainees, but did not impact patient care needs. Our unit adopted an...

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Autores principales: Hollowell, Jamie L, Williams, Felicia, Blandon-Hendrix, Daniel, King, Booker, Chrisco, Lori, Maxwell, Eli, Nizamani, Rabia
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8945501/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irac012.267
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author Hollowell, Jamie L
Williams, Felicia
Blandon-Hendrix, Daniel
King, Booker
Chrisco, Lori
Maxwell, Eli
Nizamani, Rabia
author_facet Hollowell, Jamie L
Williams, Felicia
Blandon-Hendrix, Daniel
King, Booker
Chrisco, Lori
Maxwell, Eli
Nizamani, Rabia
author_sort Hollowell, Jamie L
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Burn Intensive Care Units (BICU)s are resource-heavy and labor-intensive units with very sick patients. The removal of burns as a requirement from the surgical curriculum has decreased the number of rotating surgical trainees, but did not impact patient care needs. Our unit adopted an Advanced Practice Provider (APP) service model in fiscal year 2018 to provide consistent standardized clinical care, with surgical trainees rotating monthly, to mitigate the loss of residents over time. We aimed to critically evaluate the impact of an APP run BICU on mortality and quality improvement initiatives. METHODS: Patients were identified using Institutional Burn Center registry, and linked to the clinical and administrative data. All patients admitted to the BICU between July 1, 2016 and June 30, 2020 were eligible for inclusion. All central line associated blood stream infections (CLABSI), catheter associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI), ventilator associated pneumonias (VAP) and mortality rates were compared. Demographics, length of stay (LOS), co-morbid conditions and mortality were evaluated. Statistical analysis was performed with Students’ t-test, and chi-squared tests. Significance was accepted as p< 0.05. RESULTS: There were no significant differences in admission rates over the study period. The number of CLABSIs significantly decreased each year (15 (2017), 6 (2018), 5 (2019), 3 (2020)). The number of CAUTIs significantly decreased ((13 (2017), 6 (2018), 1 (2019), 3 (2020)). The number of VAPs significantly decreased ((15(2017), 12 (2018), 7 (2019), 3 (2020)). Mortality was unchanged from 2017-2019 but significantly decreased in 2020 ((2.2% (2017), 2.4% (2018), 2.5% (2019), 0.9% (2020)). CONCLUSIONS: There were no significant differences in admission rates over the study period. The number of CLABSIs significantly decreased each year (15 (2017), 6 (2018), 5 (2019), 3 (2020)). The number of CAUTIs significantly decreased ((13 (2017), 6 (2018), 1 (2019), 3 (2020)). The number of VAPs significantly decreased ((15(2017), 12 (2018), 7 (2019), 3 (2020)). Mortality was unchanged from 2017-2019 but significantly decreased in 2020 ((2.2% (2017), 2.4% (2018), 2.5% (2019), 0.9% (2020)).
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spelling pubmed-89455012022-03-28 713 Mortality Benefit After Addition of Mid-level Support in Burn Intensive Care Unit Hollowell, Jamie L Williams, Felicia Blandon-Hendrix, Daniel King, Booker Chrisco, Lori Maxwell, Eli Nizamani, Rabia J Burn Care Res Clinical Sciences: Critical Care 4 INTRODUCTION: Burn Intensive Care Units (BICU)s are resource-heavy and labor-intensive units with very sick patients. The removal of burns as a requirement from the surgical curriculum has decreased the number of rotating surgical trainees, but did not impact patient care needs. Our unit adopted an Advanced Practice Provider (APP) service model in fiscal year 2018 to provide consistent standardized clinical care, with surgical trainees rotating monthly, to mitigate the loss of residents over time. We aimed to critically evaluate the impact of an APP run BICU on mortality and quality improvement initiatives. METHODS: Patients were identified using Institutional Burn Center registry, and linked to the clinical and administrative data. All patients admitted to the BICU between July 1, 2016 and June 30, 2020 were eligible for inclusion. All central line associated blood stream infections (CLABSI), catheter associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI), ventilator associated pneumonias (VAP) and mortality rates were compared. Demographics, length of stay (LOS), co-morbid conditions and mortality were evaluated. Statistical analysis was performed with Students’ t-test, and chi-squared tests. Significance was accepted as p< 0.05. RESULTS: There were no significant differences in admission rates over the study period. The number of CLABSIs significantly decreased each year (15 (2017), 6 (2018), 5 (2019), 3 (2020)). The number of CAUTIs significantly decreased ((13 (2017), 6 (2018), 1 (2019), 3 (2020)). The number of VAPs significantly decreased ((15(2017), 12 (2018), 7 (2019), 3 (2020)). Mortality was unchanged from 2017-2019 but significantly decreased in 2020 ((2.2% (2017), 2.4% (2018), 2.5% (2019), 0.9% (2020)). CONCLUSIONS: There were no significant differences in admission rates over the study period. The number of CLABSIs significantly decreased each year (15 (2017), 6 (2018), 5 (2019), 3 (2020)). The number of CAUTIs significantly decreased ((13 (2017), 6 (2018), 1 (2019), 3 (2020)). The number of VAPs significantly decreased ((15(2017), 12 (2018), 7 (2019), 3 (2020)). Mortality was unchanged from 2017-2019 but significantly decreased in 2020 ((2.2% (2017), 2.4% (2018), 2.5% (2019), 0.9% (2020)). Oxford University Press 2022-03-23 /pmc/articles/PMC8945501/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irac012.267 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Burn Association. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Clinical Sciences: Critical Care 4
Hollowell, Jamie L
Williams, Felicia
Blandon-Hendrix, Daniel
King, Booker
Chrisco, Lori
Maxwell, Eli
Nizamani, Rabia
713 Mortality Benefit After Addition of Mid-level Support in Burn Intensive Care Unit
title 713 Mortality Benefit After Addition of Mid-level Support in Burn Intensive Care Unit
title_full 713 Mortality Benefit After Addition of Mid-level Support in Burn Intensive Care Unit
title_fullStr 713 Mortality Benefit After Addition of Mid-level Support in Burn Intensive Care Unit
title_full_unstemmed 713 Mortality Benefit After Addition of Mid-level Support in Burn Intensive Care Unit
title_short 713 Mortality Benefit After Addition of Mid-level Support in Burn Intensive Care Unit
title_sort 713 mortality benefit after addition of mid-level support in burn intensive care unit
topic Clinical Sciences: Critical Care 4
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8945501/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irac012.267
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