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On fractional numerical simulation of HIV infection for CD8(+) T-cells and its treatment

The AIDS is a chronic disease and the researchers still exert their high efforts to reach the cure of HIV infection. The most common treatment is the antiretroviral therapy (cART) and the virus can be more effected if the patients stop using cART. The other problem is that the CD8+ T cells might be...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Alharbey, R. A., Aljahdaly, Noufe H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8947085/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35324957
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265627
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author Alharbey, R. A.
Aljahdaly, Noufe H.
author_facet Alharbey, R. A.
Aljahdaly, Noufe H.
author_sort Alharbey, R. A.
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description The AIDS is a chronic disease and the researchers still exert their high efforts to reach the cure of HIV infection. The most common treatment is the antiretroviral therapy (cART) and the virus can be more effected if the patients stop using cART. The other problem is that the CD8+ T cells might be exhausted by persistent immune activation by cART. This paper introduces fractional-order into a mathematical model of HIV infection combining with stem cell therapy and control the infection by the immune system cells (CD8+ T cells). The paper introduced the numerical solutions for the mathematical model. The results show that the stem cell therapy with the activation of immune system cells might causes the cure for a HIV patient. This results are consistent with medical studies. Also, we proposed the effect of the fractional order (α) on the figures of the components.
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spelling pubmed-89470852022-03-25 On fractional numerical simulation of HIV infection for CD8(+) T-cells and its treatment Alharbey, R. A. Aljahdaly, Noufe H. PLoS One Research Article The AIDS is a chronic disease and the researchers still exert their high efforts to reach the cure of HIV infection. The most common treatment is the antiretroviral therapy (cART) and the virus can be more effected if the patients stop using cART. The other problem is that the CD8+ T cells might be exhausted by persistent immune activation by cART. This paper introduces fractional-order into a mathematical model of HIV infection combining with stem cell therapy and control the infection by the immune system cells (CD8+ T cells). The paper introduced the numerical solutions for the mathematical model. The results show that the stem cell therapy with the activation of immune system cells might causes the cure for a HIV patient. This results are consistent with medical studies. Also, we proposed the effect of the fractional order (α) on the figures of the components. Public Library of Science 2022-03-24 /pmc/articles/PMC8947085/ /pubmed/35324957 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265627 Text en © 2022 Alharbey, Aljahdaly https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Alharbey, R. A.
Aljahdaly, Noufe H.
On fractional numerical simulation of HIV infection for CD8(+) T-cells and its treatment
title On fractional numerical simulation of HIV infection for CD8(+) T-cells and its treatment
title_full On fractional numerical simulation of HIV infection for CD8(+) T-cells and its treatment
title_fullStr On fractional numerical simulation of HIV infection for CD8(+) T-cells and its treatment
title_full_unstemmed On fractional numerical simulation of HIV infection for CD8(+) T-cells and its treatment
title_short On fractional numerical simulation of HIV infection for CD8(+) T-cells and its treatment
title_sort on fractional numerical simulation of hiv infection for cd8(+) t-cells and its treatment
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8947085/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35324957
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265627
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