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Statistical Divergences between Densities of Truncated Exponential Families with Nested Supports: Duo Bregman and Duo Jensen Divergences

By calculating the Kullback–Leibler divergence between two probability measures belonging to different exponential families dominated by the same measure, we obtain a formula that generalizes the ordinary Fenchel–Young divergence. Inspired by this formula, we define the duo Fenchel–Young divergence...

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Autor principal: Nielsen, Frank
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8947456/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35327931
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24030421
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author Nielsen, Frank
author_facet Nielsen, Frank
author_sort Nielsen, Frank
collection PubMed
description By calculating the Kullback–Leibler divergence between two probability measures belonging to different exponential families dominated by the same measure, we obtain a formula that generalizes the ordinary Fenchel–Young divergence. Inspired by this formula, we define the duo Fenchel–Young divergence and report a majorization condition on its pair of strictly convex generators, which guarantees that this divergence is always non-negative. The duo Fenchel–Young divergence is also equivalent to a duo Bregman divergence. We show how to use these duo divergences by calculating the Kullback–Leibler divergence between densities of truncated exponential families with nested supports, and report a formula for the Kullback–Leibler divergence between truncated normal distributions. Finally, we prove that the skewed Bhattacharyya distances between truncated exponential families amount to equivalent skewed duo Jensen divergences.
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spelling pubmed-89474562022-03-25 Statistical Divergences between Densities of Truncated Exponential Families with Nested Supports: Duo Bregman and Duo Jensen Divergences Nielsen, Frank Entropy (Basel) Article By calculating the Kullback–Leibler divergence between two probability measures belonging to different exponential families dominated by the same measure, we obtain a formula that generalizes the ordinary Fenchel–Young divergence. Inspired by this formula, we define the duo Fenchel–Young divergence and report a majorization condition on its pair of strictly convex generators, which guarantees that this divergence is always non-negative. The duo Fenchel–Young divergence is also equivalent to a duo Bregman divergence. We show how to use these duo divergences by calculating the Kullback–Leibler divergence between densities of truncated exponential families with nested supports, and report a formula for the Kullback–Leibler divergence between truncated normal distributions. Finally, we prove that the skewed Bhattacharyya distances between truncated exponential families amount to equivalent skewed duo Jensen divergences. MDPI 2022-03-17 /pmc/articles/PMC8947456/ /pubmed/35327931 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24030421 Text en © 2022 by the author. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Nielsen, Frank
Statistical Divergences between Densities of Truncated Exponential Families with Nested Supports: Duo Bregman and Duo Jensen Divergences
title Statistical Divergences between Densities of Truncated Exponential Families with Nested Supports: Duo Bregman and Duo Jensen Divergences
title_full Statistical Divergences between Densities of Truncated Exponential Families with Nested Supports: Duo Bregman and Duo Jensen Divergences
title_fullStr Statistical Divergences between Densities of Truncated Exponential Families with Nested Supports: Duo Bregman and Duo Jensen Divergences
title_full_unstemmed Statistical Divergences between Densities of Truncated Exponential Families with Nested Supports: Duo Bregman and Duo Jensen Divergences
title_short Statistical Divergences between Densities of Truncated Exponential Families with Nested Supports: Duo Bregman and Duo Jensen Divergences
title_sort statistical divergences between densities of truncated exponential families with nested supports: duo bregman and duo jensen divergences
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8947456/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35327931
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e24030421
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