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Quality of Life in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis

End-stage renal disease and hemodialysis therapy cause a number of changes, not only somatic but also psychosocial, including the patient’s perception and assessment of their quality of life. The literature describes predispositions to pathologies in the oral mucosa, craniofacial bones, teeth, and s...

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Autores principales: Dembowska, Elżbieta, Jaroń, Aleksandra, Gabrysz-Trybek, Ewa, Bladowska, Joanna, Gacek, Szymon, Trybek, Grzegorz
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8949549/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35329910
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11061584
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author Dembowska, Elżbieta
Jaroń, Aleksandra
Gabrysz-Trybek, Ewa
Bladowska, Joanna
Gacek, Szymon
Trybek, Grzegorz
author_facet Dembowska, Elżbieta
Jaroń, Aleksandra
Gabrysz-Trybek, Ewa
Bladowska, Joanna
Gacek, Szymon
Trybek, Grzegorz
author_sort Dembowska, Elżbieta
collection PubMed
description End-stage renal disease and hemodialysis therapy cause a number of changes, not only somatic but also psychosocial, including the patient’s perception and assessment of their quality of life. The literature describes predispositions to pathologies in the oral mucosa, craniofacial bones, teeth, and surrounding tissues in hemodialysis patients. This study aimed to determine the quality of life of hemodialysis patients in comparison with healthy subjects. The study group consisted of 200 subjects: the HD group (hemodialysis patients, n = 100) and the K group (control group, n = 100). General health and oral status were assessed using the following indices: plaque index, gingival index, probing depth, and clinical adhesion level. The WHOQOL-BREF survey was performed to determine both groups’ overall quality of life. The results showed lower values of assessed quality-of-life parameters in hemodialysis patients compared to the control group, especially in the somatic sphere. General diseases such as oral mycosis, osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and coronary-artery disease negatively impact the perceived quality of life. There are numerous indications for comprehensive psychological care of hemodialysis patients due to their poor psychosocial status.
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spelling pubmed-89495492022-03-26 Quality of Life in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis Dembowska, Elżbieta Jaroń, Aleksandra Gabrysz-Trybek, Ewa Bladowska, Joanna Gacek, Szymon Trybek, Grzegorz J Clin Med Article End-stage renal disease and hemodialysis therapy cause a number of changes, not only somatic but also psychosocial, including the patient’s perception and assessment of their quality of life. The literature describes predispositions to pathologies in the oral mucosa, craniofacial bones, teeth, and surrounding tissues in hemodialysis patients. This study aimed to determine the quality of life of hemodialysis patients in comparison with healthy subjects. The study group consisted of 200 subjects: the HD group (hemodialysis patients, n = 100) and the K group (control group, n = 100). General health and oral status were assessed using the following indices: plaque index, gingival index, probing depth, and clinical adhesion level. The WHOQOL-BREF survey was performed to determine both groups’ overall quality of life. The results showed lower values of assessed quality-of-life parameters in hemodialysis patients compared to the control group, especially in the somatic sphere. General diseases such as oral mycosis, osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and coronary-artery disease negatively impact the perceived quality of life. There are numerous indications for comprehensive psychological care of hemodialysis patients due to their poor psychosocial status. MDPI 2022-03-13 /pmc/articles/PMC8949549/ /pubmed/35329910 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11061584 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Dembowska, Elżbieta
Jaroń, Aleksandra
Gabrysz-Trybek, Ewa
Bladowska, Joanna
Gacek, Szymon
Trybek, Grzegorz
Quality of Life in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis
title Quality of Life in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis
title_full Quality of Life in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis
title_fullStr Quality of Life in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis
title_full_unstemmed Quality of Life in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis
title_short Quality of Life in Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis
title_sort quality of life in patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8949549/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35329910
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11061584
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