Cargando…

Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study

The purpose of our study was to examine the occurrence of osteoporotic fractures (fxs) according to the level of physical activity (PA) among osteoporosis using the Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) customized database. From NHIS data from 2009 to 2017, osteoporosis was selected as req...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Min, Chan-Yang, Lee, Jung-Woo, Kwon, Bong-Cheol, Kwon, Mi-Jung, Kim, Ji-Hee, Kim, Joo-Hee, Bang, Woo-Jin, Choi, Hyo-Geun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8949817/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35330490
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12030491
_version_ 1784674993710301184
author Min, Chan-Yang
Lee, Jung-Woo
Kwon, Bong-Cheol
Kwon, Mi-Jung
Kim, Ji-Hee
Kim, Joo-Hee
Bang, Woo-Jin
Choi, Hyo-Geun
author_facet Min, Chan-Yang
Lee, Jung-Woo
Kwon, Bong-Cheol
Kwon, Mi-Jung
Kim, Ji-Hee
Kim, Joo-Hee
Bang, Woo-Jin
Choi, Hyo-Geun
author_sort Min, Chan-Yang
collection PubMed
description The purpose of our study was to examine the occurrence of osteoporotic fractures (fxs) according to the level of physical activity (PA) among osteoporosis using the Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) customized database. From NHIS data from 2009 to 2017, osteoporosis was selected as requested. PA was classified into ‘high PA’ (n = 58,620), ‘moderate PA’ (n = 58,620), and ‘low PA’ (n = 58,620) and were matched in a 1:1:1 ratio by gender, age, income within the household unit, and region of residence. A stratified Cox proportional hazard model was used to calculate hazard ratios (HRs) for each type of fx comparing PA groups. The ‘low PA’ group was the reference group. For vertebral fx, the adjusted HR (95% confidence intervals (CIs)) was 0.27 (0.26–0.28) for the ‘high PA’ group and 0.43 (0.42–0.44) for the ‘moderate PA’ group. For hip fx, the adjusted HR (95% CIs) was 0.37 (0.34–0.40) for the ‘high PA’ group and 0.51 (0.47–0.55) for the ‘moderate PA’ group. For distal radius fx, the adjusted HR (95% CIs) was 0.32 (0.30–0.33) for the ‘high PA’ group and 0.46 (0.45–0.48) for the ‘moderate PA’ group. The results of this study suggest that a higher intensity of PA is associated with a lower risk of osteoporotic fxs, including vertebral fx, hip fx, and distal radius fx.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8949817
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-89498172022-03-26 Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study Min, Chan-Yang Lee, Jung-Woo Kwon, Bong-Cheol Kwon, Mi-Jung Kim, Ji-Hee Kim, Joo-Hee Bang, Woo-Jin Choi, Hyo-Geun J Pers Med Article The purpose of our study was to examine the occurrence of osteoporotic fractures (fxs) according to the level of physical activity (PA) among osteoporosis using the Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) customized database. From NHIS data from 2009 to 2017, osteoporosis was selected as requested. PA was classified into ‘high PA’ (n = 58,620), ‘moderate PA’ (n = 58,620), and ‘low PA’ (n = 58,620) and were matched in a 1:1:1 ratio by gender, age, income within the household unit, and region of residence. A stratified Cox proportional hazard model was used to calculate hazard ratios (HRs) for each type of fx comparing PA groups. The ‘low PA’ group was the reference group. For vertebral fx, the adjusted HR (95% confidence intervals (CIs)) was 0.27 (0.26–0.28) for the ‘high PA’ group and 0.43 (0.42–0.44) for the ‘moderate PA’ group. For hip fx, the adjusted HR (95% CIs) was 0.37 (0.34–0.40) for the ‘high PA’ group and 0.51 (0.47–0.55) for the ‘moderate PA’ group. For distal radius fx, the adjusted HR (95% CIs) was 0.32 (0.30–0.33) for the ‘high PA’ group and 0.46 (0.45–0.48) for the ‘moderate PA’ group. The results of this study suggest that a higher intensity of PA is associated with a lower risk of osteoporotic fxs, including vertebral fx, hip fx, and distal radius fx. MDPI 2022-03-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8949817/ /pubmed/35330490 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12030491 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Min, Chan-Yang
Lee, Jung-Woo
Kwon, Bong-Cheol
Kwon, Mi-Jung
Kim, Ji-Hee
Kim, Joo-Hee
Bang, Woo-Jin
Choi, Hyo-Geun
Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study
title Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study
title_full Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study
title_fullStr Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study
title_full_unstemmed Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study
title_short Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study
title_sort physical activity is associated with a lower risk of osteoporotic fractures in osteoporosis: a longitudinal study
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8949817/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35330490
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12030491
work_keys_str_mv AT minchanyang physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy
AT leejungwoo physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy
AT kwonbongcheol physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy
AT kwonmijung physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy
AT kimjihee physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy
AT kimjoohee physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy
AT bangwoojin physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy
AT choihyogeun physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy