Cargando…
Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study
The purpose of our study was to examine the occurrence of osteoporotic fractures (fxs) according to the level of physical activity (PA) among osteoporosis using the Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) customized database. From NHIS data from 2009 to 2017, osteoporosis was selected as req...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8949817/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35330490 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12030491 |
_version_ | 1784674993710301184 |
---|---|
author | Min, Chan-Yang Lee, Jung-Woo Kwon, Bong-Cheol Kwon, Mi-Jung Kim, Ji-Hee Kim, Joo-Hee Bang, Woo-Jin Choi, Hyo-Geun |
author_facet | Min, Chan-Yang Lee, Jung-Woo Kwon, Bong-Cheol Kwon, Mi-Jung Kim, Ji-Hee Kim, Joo-Hee Bang, Woo-Jin Choi, Hyo-Geun |
author_sort | Min, Chan-Yang |
collection | PubMed |
description | The purpose of our study was to examine the occurrence of osteoporotic fractures (fxs) according to the level of physical activity (PA) among osteoporosis using the Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) customized database. From NHIS data from 2009 to 2017, osteoporosis was selected as requested. PA was classified into ‘high PA’ (n = 58,620), ‘moderate PA’ (n = 58,620), and ‘low PA’ (n = 58,620) and were matched in a 1:1:1 ratio by gender, age, income within the household unit, and region of residence. A stratified Cox proportional hazard model was used to calculate hazard ratios (HRs) for each type of fx comparing PA groups. The ‘low PA’ group was the reference group. For vertebral fx, the adjusted HR (95% confidence intervals (CIs)) was 0.27 (0.26–0.28) for the ‘high PA’ group and 0.43 (0.42–0.44) for the ‘moderate PA’ group. For hip fx, the adjusted HR (95% CIs) was 0.37 (0.34–0.40) for the ‘high PA’ group and 0.51 (0.47–0.55) for the ‘moderate PA’ group. For distal radius fx, the adjusted HR (95% CIs) was 0.32 (0.30–0.33) for the ‘high PA’ group and 0.46 (0.45–0.48) for the ‘moderate PA’ group. The results of this study suggest that a higher intensity of PA is associated with a lower risk of osteoporotic fxs, including vertebral fx, hip fx, and distal radius fx. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8949817 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-89498172022-03-26 Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study Min, Chan-Yang Lee, Jung-Woo Kwon, Bong-Cheol Kwon, Mi-Jung Kim, Ji-Hee Kim, Joo-Hee Bang, Woo-Jin Choi, Hyo-Geun J Pers Med Article The purpose of our study was to examine the occurrence of osteoporotic fractures (fxs) according to the level of physical activity (PA) among osteoporosis using the Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) customized database. From NHIS data from 2009 to 2017, osteoporosis was selected as requested. PA was classified into ‘high PA’ (n = 58,620), ‘moderate PA’ (n = 58,620), and ‘low PA’ (n = 58,620) and were matched in a 1:1:1 ratio by gender, age, income within the household unit, and region of residence. A stratified Cox proportional hazard model was used to calculate hazard ratios (HRs) for each type of fx comparing PA groups. The ‘low PA’ group was the reference group. For vertebral fx, the adjusted HR (95% confidence intervals (CIs)) was 0.27 (0.26–0.28) for the ‘high PA’ group and 0.43 (0.42–0.44) for the ‘moderate PA’ group. For hip fx, the adjusted HR (95% CIs) was 0.37 (0.34–0.40) for the ‘high PA’ group and 0.51 (0.47–0.55) for the ‘moderate PA’ group. For distal radius fx, the adjusted HR (95% CIs) was 0.32 (0.30–0.33) for the ‘high PA’ group and 0.46 (0.45–0.48) for the ‘moderate PA’ group. The results of this study suggest that a higher intensity of PA is associated with a lower risk of osteoporotic fxs, including vertebral fx, hip fx, and distal radius fx. MDPI 2022-03-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8949817/ /pubmed/35330490 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12030491 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Min, Chan-Yang Lee, Jung-Woo Kwon, Bong-Cheol Kwon, Mi-Jung Kim, Ji-Hee Kim, Joo-Hee Bang, Woo-Jin Choi, Hyo-Geun Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study |
title | Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study |
title_full | Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study |
title_fullStr | Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study |
title_short | Physical Activity Is Associated with a Lower Risk of Osteoporotic Fractures in Osteoporosis: A Longitudinal Study |
title_sort | physical activity is associated with a lower risk of osteoporotic fractures in osteoporosis: a longitudinal study |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8949817/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35330490 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jpm12030491 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT minchanyang physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy AT leejungwoo physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy AT kwonbongcheol physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy AT kwonmijung physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy AT kimjihee physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy AT kimjoohee physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy AT bangwoojin physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy AT choihyogeun physicalactivityisassociatedwithalowerriskofosteoporoticfracturesinosteoporosisalongitudinalstudy |