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Receptive Field Sizes of Nyx(nob) Mouse Retinal Ganglion Cells

Patients with congenital nystagmus, involuntary eye movements, often have a reduced visual acuity. Some of these patients have a retinal-specific mutation in the protein nyctalopin, which is also present in the Nyx(nob) mouse. In these mice, retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) have oscillatory activity, w...

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Autores principales: Hölzel, Maj-Britt, Howlett, Marcus H. C., Kamermans, Maarten
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8951180/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35328623
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23063202
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author Hölzel, Maj-Britt
Howlett, Marcus H. C.
Kamermans, Maarten
author_facet Hölzel, Maj-Britt
Howlett, Marcus H. C.
Kamermans, Maarten
author_sort Hölzel, Maj-Britt
collection PubMed
description Patients with congenital nystagmus, involuntary eye movements, often have a reduced visual acuity. Some of these patients have a retinal-specific mutation in the protein nyctalopin, which is also present in the Nyx(nob) mouse. In these mice, retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) have oscillatory activity, which leads to expanded axonal projections towards the dLGN and consequently to a desegregation of retinal projections to the brain. In this study, we investigate whether the receptive fields of Nyx(nob) RGCs have also expanded by measuring the size of their receptive fields using MEA recordings. Contrary to our expectation, relative to wild-type (WT) mice we found receptive field sizes in the Nyx(nob) retina had not increased but instead had decreased for green-light preferring RGCs. Additionally, we also found the receptive fields of UV-light preferring RGCs are larger than green-light preferring RGCs in both WT and Nyx(nob) mice.
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spelling pubmed-89511802022-03-26 Receptive Field Sizes of Nyx(nob) Mouse Retinal Ganglion Cells Hölzel, Maj-Britt Howlett, Marcus H. C. Kamermans, Maarten Int J Mol Sci Article Patients with congenital nystagmus, involuntary eye movements, often have a reduced visual acuity. Some of these patients have a retinal-specific mutation in the protein nyctalopin, which is also present in the Nyx(nob) mouse. In these mice, retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) have oscillatory activity, which leads to expanded axonal projections towards the dLGN and consequently to a desegregation of retinal projections to the brain. In this study, we investigate whether the receptive fields of Nyx(nob) RGCs have also expanded by measuring the size of their receptive fields using MEA recordings. Contrary to our expectation, relative to wild-type (WT) mice we found receptive field sizes in the Nyx(nob) retina had not increased but instead had decreased for green-light preferring RGCs. Additionally, we also found the receptive fields of UV-light preferring RGCs are larger than green-light preferring RGCs in both WT and Nyx(nob) mice. MDPI 2022-03-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8951180/ /pubmed/35328623 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23063202 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Hölzel, Maj-Britt
Howlett, Marcus H. C.
Kamermans, Maarten
Receptive Field Sizes of Nyx(nob) Mouse Retinal Ganglion Cells
title Receptive Field Sizes of Nyx(nob) Mouse Retinal Ganglion Cells
title_full Receptive Field Sizes of Nyx(nob) Mouse Retinal Ganglion Cells
title_fullStr Receptive Field Sizes of Nyx(nob) Mouse Retinal Ganglion Cells
title_full_unstemmed Receptive Field Sizes of Nyx(nob) Mouse Retinal Ganglion Cells
title_short Receptive Field Sizes of Nyx(nob) Mouse Retinal Ganglion Cells
title_sort receptive field sizes of nyx(nob) mouse retinal ganglion cells
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8951180/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35328623
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23063202
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