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Are Subjective Intensities Indicators of Player Load and Heart Rate in Physical Education?

Physical education teachers need valid, low-cost, subjective techniques as an alternative to high-cost new technologies to monitor students’ intensity monitoring. This study aimed to investigate the correlations between both objective and subjective external (eTL) and internal (iTL) intensities. A t...

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Autores principales: García-Ceberino, Juan M., Gamero, María G., Ibáñez, Sergio J., Feu, Sebastián
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8953415/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35326904
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10030428
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author García-Ceberino, Juan M.
Gamero, María G.
Ibáñez, Sergio J.
Feu, Sebastián
author_facet García-Ceberino, Juan M.
Gamero, María G.
Ibáñez, Sergio J.
Feu, Sebastián
author_sort García-Ceberino, Juan M.
collection PubMed
description Physical education teachers need valid, low-cost, subjective techniques as an alternative to high-cost new technologies to monitor students’ intensity monitoring. This study aimed to investigate the correlations between both objective and subjective external (eTL) and internal (iTL) intensities. A total of 95 primary education students participated in this study. In this regard, 40 played soccer, and 55 performed basketball tasks, recording a total of 3956 units of analysis. The intensities caused by the different soccer and basketball tasks were measured using objective techniques (inertial devices and heart rate monitors) and subjective techniques (a sheet of task analysis and ratings of perceived exertion). Matrix scatter plots were made to show the values of two variables for a dataset. In this regard, adjustment lines were plotted to determine the trend of the correlations. Then, Spearman’s correlation was calculated to measure the association between two variables. Despite the low correlation levels obtained, the main results showed significant positive correlations between the intensities. This means that the high intensity values recorded by objective techniques also implied high intensity values recorded by subjective techniques, and vice versa. Negative correlations (r Rho = −0.19; p = 0.00) were only found between the following eTL variables: task eTL per minute (subjective technique) and player load per minute (objective technique). This negative correlation occurred when students played in the same 3 vs. 3 game situation without variability in subjective eTL (M ± SD, 28.00 ± 0.00). Therefore, subjective eTL and iTL techniques could be proposed as a suitable alternative for planning and monitoring the intensities supported by students in physical education classes. Moreover, these subjective techniques are easy to use in schools.
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spelling pubmed-89534152022-03-26 Are Subjective Intensities Indicators of Player Load and Heart Rate in Physical Education? García-Ceberino, Juan M. Gamero, María G. Ibáñez, Sergio J. Feu, Sebastián Healthcare (Basel) Article Physical education teachers need valid, low-cost, subjective techniques as an alternative to high-cost new technologies to monitor students’ intensity monitoring. This study aimed to investigate the correlations between both objective and subjective external (eTL) and internal (iTL) intensities. A total of 95 primary education students participated in this study. In this regard, 40 played soccer, and 55 performed basketball tasks, recording a total of 3956 units of analysis. The intensities caused by the different soccer and basketball tasks were measured using objective techniques (inertial devices and heart rate monitors) and subjective techniques (a sheet of task analysis and ratings of perceived exertion). Matrix scatter plots were made to show the values of two variables for a dataset. In this regard, adjustment lines were plotted to determine the trend of the correlations. Then, Spearman’s correlation was calculated to measure the association between two variables. Despite the low correlation levels obtained, the main results showed significant positive correlations between the intensities. This means that the high intensity values recorded by objective techniques also implied high intensity values recorded by subjective techniques, and vice versa. Negative correlations (r Rho = −0.19; p = 0.00) were only found between the following eTL variables: task eTL per minute (subjective technique) and player load per minute (objective technique). This negative correlation occurred when students played in the same 3 vs. 3 game situation without variability in subjective eTL (M ± SD, 28.00 ± 0.00). Therefore, subjective eTL and iTL techniques could be proposed as a suitable alternative for planning and monitoring the intensities supported by students in physical education classes. Moreover, these subjective techniques are easy to use in schools. MDPI 2022-02-24 /pmc/articles/PMC8953415/ /pubmed/35326904 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10030428 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
García-Ceberino, Juan M.
Gamero, María G.
Ibáñez, Sergio J.
Feu, Sebastián
Are Subjective Intensities Indicators of Player Load and Heart Rate in Physical Education?
title Are Subjective Intensities Indicators of Player Load and Heart Rate in Physical Education?
title_full Are Subjective Intensities Indicators of Player Load and Heart Rate in Physical Education?
title_fullStr Are Subjective Intensities Indicators of Player Load and Heart Rate in Physical Education?
title_full_unstemmed Are Subjective Intensities Indicators of Player Load and Heart Rate in Physical Education?
title_short Are Subjective Intensities Indicators of Player Load and Heart Rate in Physical Education?
title_sort are subjective intensities indicators of player load and heart rate in physical education?
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8953415/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35326904
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10030428
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