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Distortion Calculation Method Based on Image Processing for Automobile Lateral Mirrors
The automobile lateral-view mirrors are the most important visual support for driver safety; therefore, it is important they have robust quality control. Typically, the distortion of a lateral-view mirror is measured using the JIS-D-5705 standard; however, this methodology requires an expert person...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8954527/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35334694 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13030401 |
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author | Paredes-Orta, Carlos Valentin-Coronado, Luis M. Díaz-Ponce, Arturo Rodríguez-Reséndiz, Juvenal Mendiola-Santibañez, Jorge Domingo |
author_facet | Paredes-Orta, Carlos Valentin-Coronado, Luis M. Díaz-Ponce, Arturo Rodríguez-Reséndiz, Juvenal Mendiola-Santibañez, Jorge Domingo |
author_sort | Paredes-Orta, Carlos |
collection | PubMed |
description | The automobile lateral-view mirrors are the most important visual support for driver safety; therefore, it is important they have robust quality control. Typically, the distortion of a lateral-view mirror is measured using the JIS-D-5705 standard; however, this methodology requires an expert person to perform the measurements and calculations manually, which can induce measurement errors. In this work, a semi-automatic distortion calculation method based on image processing is presented. Distortion calculations of five commercial mirrors from different manufacturers were performed, and a comparative study was carried out between the JIS-D-5705 standard and the proposed method. Experimental results performed according to the JIS-D-5705 standard showed that all mirrors have a distortion lower than 5%, indicating that all meet the standard. On the other hand, the proposed method was able to detect that one of the mirrors presented an important distortion, which was not detected by the methodology proposed in the standard; therefore, that mirror should not meet the standard. Then, it was possible to conclude that the proposed distortion calculation method, based on image processing, has higher robustness and precision than the standard. In addition, an appropriate and effective behavior against changes in scale, resolution, and, unlike the standard, against changes in image rotation was also shown. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8954527 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-89545272022-03-26 Distortion Calculation Method Based on Image Processing for Automobile Lateral Mirrors Paredes-Orta, Carlos Valentin-Coronado, Luis M. Díaz-Ponce, Arturo Rodríguez-Reséndiz, Juvenal Mendiola-Santibañez, Jorge Domingo Micromachines (Basel) Article The automobile lateral-view mirrors are the most important visual support for driver safety; therefore, it is important they have robust quality control. Typically, the distortion of a lateral-view mirror is measured using the JIS-D-5705 standard; however, this methodology requires an expert person to perform the measurements and calculations manually, which can induce measurement errors. In this work, a semi-automatic distortion calculation method based on image processing is presented. Distortion calculations of five commercial mirrors from different manufacturers were performed, and a comparative study was carried out between the JIS-D-5705 standard and the proposed method. Experimental results performed according to the JIS-D-5705 standard showed that all mirrors have a distortion lower than 5%, indicating that all meet the standard. On the other hand, the proposed method was able to detect that one of the mirrors presented an important distortion, which was not detected by the methodology proposed in the standard; therefore, that mirror should not meet the standard. Then, it was possible to conclude that the proposed distortion calculation method, based on image processing, has higher robustness and precision than the standard. In addition, an appropriate and effective behavior against changes in scale, resolution, and, unlike the standard, against changes in image rotation was also shown. MDPI 2022-02-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8954527/ /pubmed/35334694 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13030401 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Paredes-Orta, Carlos Valentin-Coronado, Luis M. Díaz-Ponce, Arturo Rodríguez-Reséndiz, Juvenal Mendiola-Santibañez, Jorge Domingo Distortion Calculation Method Based on Image Processing for Automobile Lateral Mirrors |
title | Distortion Calculation Method Based on Image Processing for Automobile Lateral Mirrors |
title_full | Distortion Calculation Method Based on Image Processing for Automobile Lateral Mirrors |
title_fullStr | Distortion Calculation Method Based on Image Processing for Automobile Lateral Mirrors |
title_full_unstemmed | Distortion Calculation Method Based on Image Processing for Automobile Lateral Mirrors |
title_short | Distortion Calculation Method Based on Image Processing for Automobile Lateral Mirrors |
title_sort | distortion calculation method based on image processing for automobile lateral mirrors |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8954527/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35334694 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13030401 |
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