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A Systematic Analysis of the Available Human Clinical Studies of Dental Implant Failure in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Background and objectives: The aim was to evaluate the current literature on the influence of inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis/Crohn’s disease) in dental implant osseointegration in human clinical studies. Materials and methods: This review was conducted under the Preferred Reporting I...

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Autores principales: Voina-Tonea, Andrada, Labunet, Anca, Objelean, Adriana, Onisor, Florin, Bran, Simion, Mester, Alexandru, Piciu, Andra, Sava, Sorina
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8954657/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35334519
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina58030343
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author Voina-Tonea, Andrada
Labunet, Anca
Objelean, Adriana
Onisor, Florin
Bran, Simion
Mester, Alexandru
Piciu, Andra
Sava, Sorina
author_facet Voina-Tonea, Andrada
Labunet, Anca
Objelean, Adriana
Onisor, Florin
Bran, Simion
Mester, Alexandru
Piciu, Andra
Sava, Sorina
author_sort Voina-Tonea, Andrada
collection PubMed
description Background and objectives: The aim was to evaluate the current literature on the influence of inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis/Crohn’s disease) in dental implant osseointegration in human clinical studies. Materials and methods: This review was conducted under the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis guidelines. PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were electronic screened to find relevant articles published until October 2021. The inclusion criteria consisted of human clinical studies that reported the use of dental implant in patients diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease. Risk of bias was assessed according to The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational studies in Epidemiology criteria. Results: A total of 786 studies were identified from databases. Of these, six studies were included in the review and reported the use of implants in patients with Crohn’s disease. No articles were available for ulcerative colitis. Included articles indicated that Crohn’s disease may determine early and late implant failure. Besides Crohn’s disease, several patients presented associated risk factors and systemic disease that determined implant failure. Conclusions: The presence of clinical studies on the influence of IBD in implant therapy is low. When recommending an implant therapy to IBD patients, the multidisciplinary team should be aware of side effects and a close collaboration between members of this team is necessary. More data are needed to sustain the effect of IBD on implant therapy.
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spelling pubmed-89546572022-03-26 A Systematic Analysis of the Available Human Clinical Studies of Dental Implant Failure in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Voina-Tonea, Andrada Labunet, Anca Objelean, Adriana Onisor, Florin Bran, Simion Mester, Alexandru Piciu, Andra Sava, Sorina Medicina (Kaunas) Systematic Review Background and objectives: The aim was to evaluate the current literature on the influence of inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis/Crohn’s disease) in dental implant osseointegration in human clinical studies. Materials and methods: This review was conducted under the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis guidelines. PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were electronic screened to find relevant articles published until October 2021. The inclusion criteria consisted of human clinical studies that reported the use of dental implant in patients diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease. Risk of bias was assessed according to The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational studies in Epidemiology criteria. Results: A total of 786 studies were identified from databases. Of these, six studies were included in the review and reported the use of implants in patients with Crohn’s disease. No articles were available for ulcerative colitis. Included articles indicated that Crohn’s disease may determine early and late implant failure. Besides Crohn’s disease, several patients presented associated risk factors and systemic disease that determined implant failure. Conclusions: The presence of clinical studies on the influence of IBD in implant therapy is low. When recommending an implant therapy to IBD patients, the multidisciplinary team should be aware of side effects and a close collaboration between members of this team is necessary. More data are needed to sustain the effect of IBD on implant therapy. MDPI 2022-02-24 /pmc/articles/PMC8954657/ /pubmed/35334519 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina58030343 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Systematic Review
Voina-Tonea, Andrada
Labunet, Anca
Objelean, Adriana
Onisor, Florin
Bran, Simion
Mester, Alexandru
Piciu, Andra
Sava, Sorina
A Systematic Analysis of the Available Human Clinical Studies of Dental Implant Failure in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title A Systematic Analysis of the Available Human Clinical Studies of Dental Implant Failure in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_full A Systematic Analysis of the Available Human Clinical Studies of Dental Implant Failure in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_fullStr A Systematic Analysis of the Available Human Clinical Studies of Dental Implant Failure in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_full_unstemmed A Systematic Analysis of the Available Human Clinical Studies of Dental Implant Failure in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_short A Systematic Analysis of the Available Human Clinical Studies of Dental Implant Failure in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease
title_sort systematic analysis of the available human clinical studies of dental implant failure in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
topic Systematic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8954657/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35334519
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina58030343
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