Cargando…
Analysis of the Ability to Tolerate Body Balance Disturbance in Relation to Selected Changes in the Sagittal Plane of the Spine in Early School-Age Children
The study aimed to estimate the ability to tolerate body balance disturbance in relation to selected changes in the sagittal plane of the spine in early school-age children. The study involved 189 children with an average age of 8.3 ± 0.7 years (aged 7–10). The tests included an interview, clinical...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8955683/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35329977 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11061653 |
_version_ | 1784676396340084736 |
---|---|
author | Kurzeja, Piotr Gąsienica-Walczak, Bartłomiej Ogrodzka-Ciechanowicz, Katarzyna Prusak, Jarosław |
author_facet | Kurzeja, Piotr Gąsienica-Walczak, Bartłomiej Ogrodzka-Ciechanowicz, Katarzyna Prusak, Jarosław |
author_sort | Kurzeja, Piotr |
collection | PubMed |
description | The study aimed to estimate the ability to tolerate body balance disturbance in relation to selected changes in the sagittal plane of the spine in early school-age children. The study involved 189 children with an average age of 8.3 ± 0.7 years (aged 7–10). The tests included an interview, clinical examination (measurement of body weight and height, assessment of the course of the spinous processes of the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae, assessment of the location of selected anatomical landmarks of the torso), and a physical examination in which the shape of the spine surface was examined with the use of the photogrammetric method and the moiré effect projection. Body balance disturbance tolerance skills (BBDTS) were measured with the rotational test (RT). In the rotational test, the results of body balance disturbance tolerance skills show a slight but statistically significant correlation with the bodyweight of the examined children (Rs = 0.35, p < 0.001). This relationship was also statistically significant in the groups by gender. Among the measured indicators of the curvature of the spine in the sagittal plane, the correlation with the RT test result was mostly related to the α angle and the value was Rs = 0.15 (p = 0.04). In the group of girls, this correlation was stronger and amounted to Rs = 0.26 (p = 0.015). Among other measured correlations, the dependence of variables such as the bodyweight of the subjects and the α angle was shown. In conclusion, increasing lumbar lordosis results in the deterioration of balance disturbance tolerance skills. As body weight increases, body balance disturbance tolerance skills decrease. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8955683 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-89556832022-03-26 Analysis of the Ability to Tolerate Body Balance Disturbance in Relation to Selected Changes in the Sagittal Plane of the Spine in Early School-Age Children Kurzeja, Piotr Gąsienica-Walczak, Bartłomiej Ogrodzka-Ciechanowicz, Katarzyna Prusak, Jarosław J Clin Med Article The study aimed to estimate the ability to tolerate body balance disturbance in relation to selected changes in the sagittal plane of the spine in early school-age children. The study involved 189 children with an average age of 8.3 ± 0.7 years (aged 7–10). The tests included an interview, clinical examination (measurement of body weight and height, assessment of the course of the spinous processes of the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae, assessment of the location of selected anatomical landmarks of the torso), and a physical examination in which the shape of the spine surface was examined with the use of the photogrammetric method and the moiré effect projection. Body balance disturbance tolerance skills (BBDTS) were measured with the rotational test (RT). In the rotational test, the results of body balance disturbance tolerance skills show a slight but statistically significant correlation with the bodyweight of the examined children (Rs = 0.35, p < 0.001). This relationship was also statistically significant in the groups by gender. Among the measured indicators of the curvature of the spine in the sagittal plane, the correlation with the RT test result was mostly related to the α angle and the value was Rs = 0.15 (p = 0.04). In the group of girls, this correlation was stronger and amounted to Rs = 0.26 (p = 0.015). Among other measured correlations, the dependence of variables such as the bodyweight of the subjects and the α angle was shown. In conclusion, increasing lumbar lordosis results in the deterioration of balance disturbance tolerance skills. As body weight increases, body balance disturbance tolerance skills decrease. MDPI 2022-03-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8955683/ /pubmed/35329977 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11061653 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Kurzeja, Piotr Gąsienica-Walczak, Bartłomiej Ogrodzka-Ciechanowicz, Katarzyna Prusak, Jarosław Analysis of the Ability to Tolerate Body Balance Disturbance in Relation to Selected Changes in the Sagittal Plane of the Spine in Early School-Age Children |
title | Analysis of the Ability to Tolerate Body Balance Disturbance in Relation to Selected Changes in the Sagittal Plane of the Spine in Early School-Age Children |
title_full | Analysis of the Ability to Tolerate Body Balance Disturbance in Relation to Selected Changes in the Sagittal Plane of the Spine in Early School-Age Children |
title_fullStr | Analysis of the Ability to Tolerate Body Balance Disturbance in Relation to Selected Changes in the Sagittal Plane of the Spine in Early School-Age Children |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of the Ability to Tolerate Body Balance Disturbance in Relation to Selected Changes in the Sagittal Plane of the Spine in Early School-Age Children |
title_short | Analysis of the Ability to Tolerate Body Balance Disturbance in Relation to Selected Changes in the Sagittal Plane of the Spine in Early School-Age Children |
title_sort | analysis of the ability to tolerate body balance disturbance in relation to selected changes in the sagittal plane of the spine in early school-age children |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8955683/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35329977 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11061653 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kurzejapiotr analysisoftheabilitytotoleratebodybalancedisturbanceinrelationtoselectedchangesinthesagittalplaneofthespineinearlyschoolagechildren AT gasienicawalczakbartłomiej analysisoftheabilitytotoleratebodybalancedisturbanceinrelationtoselectedchangesinthesagittalplaneofthespineinearlyschoolagechildren AT ogrodzkaciechanowiczkatarzyna analysisoftheabilitytotoleratebodybalancedisturbanceinrelationtoselectedchangesinthesagittalplaneofthespineinearlyschoolagechildren AT prusakjarosław analysisoftheabilitytotoleratebodybalancedisturbanceinrelationtoselectedchangesinthesagittalplaneofthespineinearlyschoolagechildren |