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Epidural Hematoma: The Outcome of Glucocorticoids’ Complementary Use to Surgical Treatment

Background: The use of glucocorticoids in trauma patients with parenchymal damage is deemed unnecessary and is not advocated. Notwithstanding, acute epidural hematomas (aEH) are extra-parenchymal lesions, so the patients could benefit from the use of glucocorticoids. Methodology/Results: 97 patients...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kourouklari, Ekaterini, Charalambous, Demetris, Faropoulos, Konstantinos, Fotakopoulos, George
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8958032/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35371733
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22607
Descripción
Sumario:Background: The use of glucocorticoids in trauma patients with parenchymal damage is deemed unnecessary and is not advocated. Notwithstanding, acute epidural hematomas (aEH) are extra-parenchymal lesions, so the patients could benefit from the use of glucocorticoids. Methodology/Results: 97 patients with acute epidural hematoma were separated into two groups, whether they received glucocorticoid treatment or not. Depending on the severity of the deficit and their clinical status, some of the patients were operated on and others not. The patients who received glucocorticoids had better neurological status upon discharge, while their hospitalization was shorter. Conclusions: The surgical management of the acute epidural hematomas in combination with glucocorticoid treatment had the best outcome in our protocol.