Microbial differences between active and remission peri-implantitis

Peri-implantitis has a polymicrobial etiology and is a major cause of dental implant loss. Various clinical protocols for its prevention and treatment have been proposed; however, some cases show a rapid progression with non-resolving clinical symptoms. To clear a means of differentiating between su...

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Autores principales: Hashimoto, Yuhei, Okada, Shinsuke, Yasuda, Keisuke, Kawagoe, Maiko, Kajiya, Mikihito, Tsuga, Kazuhiro
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Article
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8960758/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35347182
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09192-y
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author Hashimoto, Yuhei
Okada, Shinsuke
Yasuda, Keisuke
Kawagoe, Maiko
Kajiya, Mikihito
Tsuga, Kazuhiro
author_facet Hashimoto, Yuhei
Okada, Shinsuke
Yasuda, Keisuke
Kawagoe, Maiko
Kajiya, Mikihito
Tsuga, Kazuhiro
author_sort Hashimoto, Yuhei
collection PubMed
description Peri-implantitis has a polymicrobial etiology and is a major cause of dental implant loss. Various clinical protocols for its prevention and treatment have been proposed; however, some cases show a rapid progression with non-resolving clinical symptoms. To clear a means of differentiating between such cases, the implants with peri-implantitis in this study were categorized as the active group and the remission group and that two kinds of samples were obtained from the same subjects (n = 20). The microbiome was analyzed through pyrosequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. From LEfSe results, Porphyomonas, Fusobacterium, Treponema, Tannerella, and other periodontal pathogens were abundant in the active group, while lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillales and Bifidobacterium) were abundant in the remission group.
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spelling pubmed-89607582022-03-30 Microbial differences between active and remission peri-implantitis Hashimoto, Yuhei Okada, Shinsuke Yasuda, Keisuke Kawagoe, Maiko Kajiya, Mikihito Tsuga, Kazuhiro Sci Rep Article Peri-implantitis has a polymicrobial etiology and is a major cause of dental implant loss. Various clinical protocols for its prevention and treatment have been proposed; however, some cases show a rapid progression with non-resolving clinical symptoms. To clear a means of differentiating between such cases, the implants with peri-implantitis in this study were categorized as the active group and the remission group and that two kinds of samples were obtained from the same subjects (n = 20). The microbiome was analyzed through pyrosequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. From LEfSe results, Porphyomonas, Fusobacterium, Treponema, Tannerella, and other periodontal pathogens were abundant in the active group, while lactic acid bacteria (Lactobacillales and Bifidobacterium) were abundant in the remission group. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-03-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8960758/ /pubmed/35347182 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09192-y Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Hashimoto, Yuhei
Okada, Shinsuke
Yasuda, Keisuke
Kawagoe, Maiko
Kajiya, Mikihito
Tsuga, Kazuhiro
Microbial differences between active and remission peri-implantitis
title Microbial differences between active and remission peri-implantitis
title_full Microbial differences between active and remission peri-implantitis
title_fullStr Microbial differences between active and remission peri-implantitis
title_full_unstemmed Microbial differences between active and remission peri-implantitis
title_short Microbial differences between active and remission peri-implantitis
title_sort microbial differences between active and remission peri-implantitis
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8960758/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35347182
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09192-y
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