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Eosinophilic Annular Erythema: A New Entity of Eosinophilic Dermatosis
Eosinophilic annular erythema (EAE) is a rare dermatosis. Its relationship with Wells syndrome (WS) is debated. We report a case treated with hydroxychloroquine. A 31-year-old patient presented with a mildly pruritic rash that had been evolving by flares for two weeks. Clinical examination revealed...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8963823/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35371819 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22657 |
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author | Eljazouly, Madiha Chahboun, Fatimazahra Alj, Maha Oqbani, Kenza Chiheb, Soumiya |
author_facet | Eljazouly, Madiha Chahboun, Fatimazahra Alj, Maha Oqbani, Kenza Chiheb, Soumiya |
author_sort | Eljazouly, Madiha |
collection | PubMed |
description | Eosinophilic annular erythema (EAE) is a rare dermatosis. Its relationship with Wells syndrome (WS) is debated. We report a case treated with hydroxychloroquine. A 31-year-old patient presented with a mildly pruritic rash that had been evolving by flares for two weeks. Clinical examination revealed inflammatory erythematous-annular plaques on the trunk and limbs. The blood count was normal. Skin histology showed an eosinophilic-rich inflammatory infiltrate. After local steroid treatment, the patient was treated with oral steroids with a momentary improvement. The course with new relapses is treated by synthetic antimalarial drugs with the complete disappearance of the lesions at a six-month follow-up. Although some authors consider EAE to be a variant of WS, we believe that there are subtle differences that differentiate them despite their clinical similarity. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8963823 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-89638232022-03-31 Eosinophilic Annular Erythema: A New Entity of Eosinophilic Dermatosis Eljazouly, Madiha Chahboun, Fatimazahra Alj, Maha Oqbani, Kenza Chiheb, Soumiya Cureus Dermatology Eosinophilic annular erythema (EAE) is a rare dermatosis. Its relationship with Wells syndrome (WS) is debated. We report a case treated with hydroxychloroquine. A 31-year-old patient presented with a mildly pruritic rash that had been evolving by flares for two weeks. Clinical examination revealed inflammatory erythematous-annular plaques on the trunk and limbs. The blood count was normal. Skin histology showed an eosinophilic-rich inflammatory infiltrate. After local steroid treatment, the patient was treated with oral steroids with a momentary improvement. The course with new relapses is treated by synthetic antimalarial drugs with the complete disappearance of the lesions at a six-month follow-up. Although some authors consider EAE to be a variant of WS, we believe that there are subtle differences that differentiate them despite their clinical similarity. Cureus 2022-02-27 /pmc/articles/PMC8963823/ /pubmed/35371819 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22657 Text en Copyright © 2022, Eljazouly et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Dermatology Eljazouly, Madiha Chahboun, Fatimazahra Alj, Maha Oqbani, Kenza Chiheb, Soumiya Eosinophilic Annular Erythema: A New Entity of Eosinophilic Dermatosis |
title | Eosinophilic Annular Erythema: A New Entity of Eosinophilic Dermatosis |
title_full | Eosinophilic Annular Erythema: A New Entity of Eosinophilic Dermatosis |
title_fullStr | Eosinophilic Annular Erythema: A New Entity of Eosinophilic Dermatosis |
title_full_unstemmed | Eosinophilic Annular Erythema: A New Entity of Eosinophilic Dermatosis |
title_short | Eosinophilic Annular Erythema: A New Entity of Eosinophilic Dermatosis |
title_sort | eosinophilic annular erythema: a new entity of eosinophilic dermatosis |
topic | Dermatology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8963823/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35371819 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22657 |
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