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Views of the public about Snacktivity™: a small changes approach to promoting physical activity and reducing sedentary behaviour

BACKGROUND: Many people do not meet the recommended health guidance of participation in a minimum of 150–300 min of moderate intensity physical activity per week, often promoted as at least 30 min of physical activity on 5 days of the week. This is concerning and highlights the importance of finding...

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Autores principales: Gokal, K., Amos-Hirst, R., Moakes, C. A., Sanders, J. P., Esliger, D. W., Sherar, L. B., Ives, N., Biddle, S. J. H., Edwardson, C., Yates, T., Frew, E., Greaves, C., Greenfield, S. M., Jolly, K., Skrybant, M., Maddison, R., Mutrie, N., Parretti, H. M., Daley, A. J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8964250/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35351075
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13050-x
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author Gokal, K.
Amos-Hirst, R.
Moakes, C. A.
Sanders, J. P.
Esliger, D. W.
Sherar, L. B.
Ives, N.
Biddle, S. J. H.
Edwardson, C.
Yates, T.
Frew, E.
Greaves, C.
Greenfield, S. M.
Jolly, K.
Skrybant, M.
Maddison, R.
Mutrie, N.
Parretti, H. M.
Daley, A. J.
author_facet Gokal, K.
Amos-Hirst, R.
Moakes, C. A.
Sanders, J. P.
Esliger, D. W.
Sherar, L. B.
Ives, N.
Biddle, S. J. H.
Edwardson, C.
Yates, T.
Frew, E.
Greaves, C.
Greenfield, S. M.
Jolly, K.
Skrybant, M.
Maddison, R.
Mutrie, N.
Parretti, H. M.
Daley, A. J.
author_sort Gokal, K.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Many people do not meet the recommended health guidance of participation in a minimum of 150–300 min of moderate intensity physical activity per week, often promoted as at least 30 min of physical activity on 5 days of the week. This is concerning and highlights the importance of finding innovative ways to help people to be physically active each day. Snacktivity™ is a novel approach that aims to encourage people to do small, 2–5 min bouts of physical activity ‘snacks’ throughout the whole day, such that they achieve at least 150 min of moderate intensity activity per week. However, before it can be recommended, there is a need to explore whether the concept is acceptable to the public. METHODS: A survey to assess the views of the public about Snacktivity™ was distributed to adult patients registered at six general practices in the West Midlands, UK and to health care employees in the same region. RESULTS: A total of 5989 surveys were sent to patients, of which 558 were returned (9.3%). A further 166 surveys were completed by health care employees. A total of 85% of respondents liked the Snacktivity™ concept. The flexibility of the approach was highly rated. A high proportion of participants (61%) reported that the ability to self-monitor their behaviour would help them to do Snacktivity™ throughout their day. Physically inactive participants perceived that Snacktivity™ would help to increase their physical activity, more than those who were physically active (OR = 0.41, 95% CI: 0.25–0.67). Approximately 90% of respondents perceived that Snacktivity™ was easy to do on a non-working day compared to 60% on a working day. Aerobic activity ‘snacks’ were preferred to those which were strength based. CONCLUSIONS: The Snacktivity™ approach to promoting physical activity was viewed positively by the public and interventions to test the merits of such an approach now need to be developed and tested in a variety of everyday contexts. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12889-022-13050-x.
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spelling pubmed-89642502022-03-30 Views of the public about Snacktivity™: a small changes approach to promoting physical activity and reducing sedentary behaviour Gokal, K. Amos-Hirst, R. Moakes, C. A. Sanders, J. P. Esliger, D. W. Sherar, L. B. Ives, N. Biddle, S. J. H. Edwardson, C. Yates, T. Frew, E. Greaves, C. Greenfield, S. M. Jolly, K. Skrybant, M. Maddison, R. Mutrie, N. Parretti, H. M. Daley, A. J. BMC Public Health Research BACKGROUND: Many people do not meet the recommended health guidance of participation in a minimum of 150–300 min of moderate intensity physical activity per week, often promoted as at least 30 min of physical activity on 5 days of the week. This is concerning and highlights the importance of finding innovative ways to help people to be physically active each day. Snacktivity™ is a novel approach that aims to encourage people to do small, 2–5 min bouts of physical activity ‘snacks’ throughout the whole day, such that they achieve at least 150 min of moderate intensity activity per week. However, before it can be recommended, there is a need to explore whether the concept is acceptable to the public. METHODS: A survey to assess the views of the public about Snacktivity™ was distributed to adult patients registered at six general practices in the West Midlands, UK and to health care employees in the same region. RESULTS: A total of 5989 surveys were sent to patients, of which 558 were returned (9.3%). A further 166 surveys were completed by health care employees. A total of 85% of respondents liked the Snacktivity™ concept. The flexibility of the approach was highly rated. A high proportion of participants (61%) reported that the ability to self-monitor their behaviour would help them to do Snacktivity™ throughout their day. Physically inactive participants perceived that Snacktivity™ would help to increase their physical activity, more than those who were physically active (OR = 0.41, 95% CI: 0.25–0.67). Approximately 90% of respondents perceived that Snacktivity™ was easy to do on a non-working day compared to 60% on a working day. Aerobic activity ‘snacks’ were preferred to those which were strength based. CONCLUSIONS: The Snacktivity™ approach to promoting physical activity was viewed positively by the public and interventions to test the merits of such an approach now need to be developed and tested in a variety of everyday contexts. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12889-022-13050-x. BioMed Central 2022-03-29 /pmc/articles/PMC8964250/ /pubmed/35351075 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13050-x Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research
Gokal, K.
Amos-Hirst, R.
Moakes, C. A.
Sanders, J. P.
Esliger, D. W.
Sherar, L. B.
Ives, N.
Biddle, S. J. H.
Edwardson, C.
Yates, T.
Frew, E.
Greaves, C.
Greenfield, S. M.
Jolly, K.
Skrybant, M.
Maddison, R.
Mutrie, N.
Parretti, H. M.
Daley, A. J.
Views of the public about Snacktivity™: a small changes approach to promoting physical activity and reducing sedentary behaviour
title Views of the public about Snacktivity™: a small changes approach to promoting physical activity and reducing sedentary behaviour
title_full Views of the public about Snacktivity™: a small changes approach to promoting physical activity and reducing sedentary behaviour
title_fullStr Views of the public about Snacktivity™: a small changes approach to promoting physical activity and reducing sedentary behaviour
title_full_unstemmed Views of the public about Snacktivity™: a small changes approach to promoting physical activity and reducing sedentary behaviour
title_short Views of the public about Snacktivity™: a small changes approach to promoting physical activity and reducing sedentary behaviour
title_sort views of the public about snacktivity™: a small changes approach to promoting physical activity and reducing sedentary behaviour
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8964250/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35351075
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13050-x
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