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Lung Nodule Segmentation and Recognition Algorithm Based on Multiposition U-Net

Lung nodules are the main lesions of the lung, and conditions of the lung can be directly displayed through CT images. Due to the limited pixel number of lung nodules in the lung, doctors have the risk of missed detection and false detection in the detection process. In order to reduce doctors'...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Na, Lin, Jianping, Hui, Bengang, Qiao, Bowei, Yang, Weibo, Shang, Rongxin, Wang, Xiaoping, Lei, Jie
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8967527/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35371290
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5112867
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author Zhang, Na
Lin, Jianping
Hui, Bengang
Qiao, Bowei
Yang, Weibo
Shang, Rongxin
Wang, Xiaoping
Lei, Jie
author_facet Zhang, Na
Lin, Jianping
Hui, Bengang
Qiao, Bowei
Yang, Weibo
Shang, Rongxin
Wang, Xiaoping
Lei, Jie
author_sort Zhang, Na
collection PubMed
description Lung nodules are the main lesions of the lung, and conditions of the lung can be directly displayed through CT images. Due to the limited pixel number of lung nodules in the lung, doctors have the risk of missed detection and false detection in the detection process. In order to reduce doctors' work intensity and assist doctors to make accurate diagnosis, a lung nodule segmentation and recognition algorithm is proposed by simulating doctors' diagnosis process with computer intelligent methods. Firstly, the attention mechanism model is established to focus on the region of lung parenchyma. Then, a pyramid network of bidirectional enhancement features is established from multiple body positions to extract lung nodules. Finally, the morphological and imaging features of lung nodules are calculated, and then, the signs of lung nodules can be identified. The experiments show that the algorithm conforms to the doctor's diagnosis process, focuses the region of interest step by step, and achieves good results in lung nodule segmentation and recognition.
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spelling pubmed-89675272022-03-31 Lung Nodule Segmentation and Recognition Algorithm Based on Multiposition U-Net Zhang, Na Lin, Jianping Hui, Bengang Qiao, Bowei Yang, Weibo Shang, Rongxin Wang, Xiaoping Lei, Jie Comput Math Methods Med Research Article Lung nodules are the main lesions of the lung, and conditions of the lung can be directly displayed through CT images. Due to the limited pixel number of lung nodules in the lung, doctors have the risk of missed detection and false detection in the detection process. In order to reduce doctors' work intensity and assist doctors to make accurate diagnosis, a lung nodule segmentation and recognition algorithm is proposed by simulating doctors' diagnosis process with computer intelligent methods. Firstly, the attention mechanism model is established to focus on the region of lung parenchyma. Then, a pyramid network of bidirectional enhancement features is established from multiple body positions to extract lung nodules. Finally, the morphological and imaging features of lung nodules are calculated, and then, the signs of lung nodules can be identified. The experiments show that the algorithm conforms to the doctor's diagnosis process, focuses the region of interest step by step, and achieves good results in lung nodule segmentation and recognition. Hindawi 2022-03-23 /pmc/articles/PMC8967527/ /pubmed/35371290 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5112867 Text en Copyright © 2022 Na Zhang et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Zhang, Na
Lin, Jianping
Hui, Bengang
Qiao, Bowei
Yang, Weibo
Shang, Rongxin
Wang, Xiaoping
Lei, Jie
Lung Nodule Segmentation and Recognition Algorithm Based on Multiposition U-Net
title Lung Nodule Segmentation and Recognition Algorithm Based on Multiposition U-Net
title_full Lung Nodule Segmentation and Recognition Algorithm Based on Multiposition U-Net
title_fullStr Lung Nodule Segmentation and Recognition Algorithm Based on Multiposition U-Net
title_full_unstemmed Lung Nodule Segmentation and Recognition Algorithm Based on Multiposition U-Net
title_short Lung Nodule Segmentation and Recognition Algorithm Based on Multiposition U-Net
title_sort lung nodule segmentation and recognition algorithm based on multiposition u-net
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8967527/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35371290
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5112867
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