The Nose as a Route for Therapy: Part 1. Pharmacotherapy

This article reviews nasal structure and function in the light of intranasal pharmacotherapy. The nose provides an accessible, fast route for local treatment of nose and sinus diseases, with lower doses than are necessary systemically and few adverse effects. It can also be used for other medication...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cingi, Cemal, Bayar Muluk, Nuray, Mitsias, Dimitrios I., Papadopoulos, Nikolaos G., Klimek, Ludger, Laulajainen-Hongisto, Anu, Hytönen, Maija, Toppila-Salmi, Sanna Katriina, Scadding, Glenis Kathleen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Allergy
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8974766/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35387039
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/falgy.2021.638136
_version_ 1784680270053507072
author Cingi, Cemal
Bayar Muluk, Nuray
Mitsias, Dimitrios I.
Papadopoulos, Nikolaos G.
Klimek, Ludger
Laulajainen-Hongisto, Anu
Hytönen, Maija
Toppila-Salmi, Sanna Katriina
Scadding, Glenis Kathleen
author_facet Cingi, Cemal
Bayar Muluk, Nuray
Mitsias, Dimitrios I.
Papadopoulos, Nikolaos G.
Klimek, Ludger
Laulajainen-Hongisto, Anu
Hytönen, Maija
Toppila-Salmi, Sanna Katriina
Scadding, Glenis Kathleen
author_sort Cingi, Cemal
collection PubMed
description This article reviews nasal structure and function in the light of intranasal pharmacotherapy. The nose provides an accessible, fast route for local treatment of nose and sinus diseases, with lower doses than are necessary systemically and few adverse effects. It can also be used for other medications as it has sufficient surface area protected from local damage by mucociliary clearance, absence of digestive enzymes, responsive blood flow, and provides a rapid route to the central nervous system.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8974766
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-89747662022-04-05 The Nose as a Route for Therapy: Part 1. Pharmacotherapy Cingi, Cemal Bayar Muluk, Nuray Mitsias, Dimitrios I. Papadopoulos, Nikolaos G. Klimek, Ludger Laulajainen-Hongisto, Anu Hytönen, Maija Toppila-Salmi, Sanna Katriina Scadding, Glenis Kathleen Front Allergy Allergy This article reviews nasal structure and function in the light of intranasal pharmacotherapy. The nose provides an accessible, fast route for local treatment of nose and sinus diseases, with lower doses than are necessary systemically and few adverse effects. It can also be used for other medications as it has sufficient surface area protected from local damage by mucociliary clearance, absence of digestive enzymes, responsive blood flow, and provides a rapid route to the central nervous system. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-02-22 /pmc/articles/PMC8974766/ /pubmed/35387039 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/falgy.2021.638136 Text en Copyright © 2021 Cingi, Bayar Muluk, Mitsias, Papadopoulos, Klimek, Laulajainen-Hongisto, Hytönen, Toppila-Salmi and Scadding. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Allergy
Cingi, Cemal
Bayar Muluk, Nuray
Mitsias, Dimitrios I.
Papadopoulos, Nikolaos G.
Klimek, Ludger
Laulajainen-Hongisto, Anu
Hytönen, Maija
Toppila-Salmi, Sanna Katriina
Scadding, Glenis Kathleen
The Nose as a Route for Therapy: Part 1. Pharmacotherapy
title The Nose as a Route for Therapy: Part 1. Pharmacotherapy
title_full The Nose as a Route for Therapy: Part 1. Pharmacotherapy
title_fullStr The Nose as a Route for Therapy: Part 1. Pharmacotherapy
title_full_unstemmed The Nose as a Route for Therapy: Part 1. Pharmacotherapy
title_short The Nose as a Route for Therapy: Part 1. Pharmacotherapy
title_sort nose as a route for therapy: part 1. pharmacotherapy
topic Allergy
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8974766/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35387039
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/falgy.2021.638136
work_keys_str_mv AT cingicemal thenoseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT bayarmuluknuray thenoseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT mitsiasdimitriosi thenoseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT papadopoulosnikolaosg thenoseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT klimekludger thenoseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT laulajainenhongistoanu thenoseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT hytonenmaija thenoseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT toppilasalmisannakatriina thenoseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT scaddinggleniskathleen thenoseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT cingicemal noseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT bayarmuluknuray noseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT mitsiasdimitriosi noseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT papadopoulosnikolaosg noseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT klimekludger noseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT laulajainenhongistoanu noseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT hytonenmaija noseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT toppilasalmisannakatriina noseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy
AT scaddinggleniskathleen noseasaroutefortherapypart1pharmacotherapy

Ejemplares similares