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The virome of the white-winged vampire bat Diaemus youngi is rich in circular DNA viruses

In the Neotropical region, the white-winged vampire bat (Diaemus youngi) is the rarest of the three species of vampire bats. This bat species feeds preferentially on bird blood, and there is limited information on the viruses infecting D. youngi. Hence, this study aimed to expand the knowledge about...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Witt, André Alberto, Alves, Raquel Silva, do Canto Olegário, Juliana, de Camargo, Laura Junqueira, Weber, Matheus Nunes, da Silva, Mariana Soares, Canova, Raíssa, Mosena, Ana Cristina Sbaraini, Cibulski, Samuel Paulo, Varela, Ana Paula Muterle, Mayer, Fabiana Quoos, Canal, Cláudio Wageck, da Fontoura Budaszewski, Renata
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8976263/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35366197
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11262-022-01897-6
Descripción
Sumario:In the Neotropical region, the white-winged vampire bat (Diaemus youngi) is the rarest of the three species of vampire bats. This bat species feeds preferentially on bird blood, and there is limited information on the viruses infecting D. youngi. Hence, this study aimed to expand the knowledge about the viral diversity associated with D. youngi by sampling and pooling the lungs, liver, kidneys, heart, and intestines of all animals using high-throughput sequencing (HTS) on the Illumina MiSeq platform. A total of three complete and 10 nearly complete circular virus genomes were closely related to gemykrogvirus (Genomoviridae family), smacovirus (Smacoviridae family), and torque teno viruses (TTVs) (Anelloviridae family). In addition, three sequences of bat paramyxovirus were detected and found to be closely related to viruses reported in Pomona roundleaf bats and rodents. The present study provides a snapshot of the viral diversity associated with white-winged vampire bats and provides a baseline for comparison to viruses detected in future outbreaks. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11262-022-01897-6.