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A de novo PUM1 Variant in a Girl With a Dravet-Like Syndrome: Case Report and Literature Review

In the recent 3 years, subjects with Pumilio1-associated developmental disability, ataxia, and seizure syndrome have been identified as harboring Pumilio homolog 1 (PUM1) mutations. However, the characteristics of the seizure phenotype remain to be elucidated. We herein described a 3-year-old female...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ye, Yuanzhen, Hu, Zhanqi, Mai, Jiahui, Chen, Li, Cao, Dezhi, Liao, Jianxiang, Duan, Jing
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8978559/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35386260
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2022.759889
Descripción
Sumario:In the recent 3 years, subjects with Pumilio1-associated developmental disability, ataxia, and seizure syndrome have been identified as harboring Pumilio homolog 1 (PUM1) mutations. However, the characteristics of the seizure phenotype remain to be elucidated. We herein described a 3-year-old female proband who was diagnosed with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy presenting with some features suggestive of a Dravet-like syndrome. For genetic analyses, trio-based whole-exome sequencing and array comparative genomic hybridization were performed. Consequently, a de novo heterozygous missense variant was identified in exon 22 of the PUM1 gene: NM_001020658: c.3439C > T (p.Arg1147Trp). Upon thoroughly reviewing the existing literature, nine cases of PUM1 mutation-related epilepsy were identified, and their clinical features were summarized. A relationship between PUM1 mutation and clinical manifestations characteristic of a Dravet-like syndrome was proposed. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a patient with PUM1 mutation presenting with a Dravet-like syndrome.