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Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management

Spinal epidural abscess (SEA) is a rare condition with complex pathophysiology and highly variable clinical presentation. While it is known to cause focal peripheral nerve symptoms such as muscle weakness, paresthesia, or pain, these are typically accompanied by complaints of back or spine pain and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kharbat, Abdurrahman F, Cox, Cameron T, Purcell, Amanda, MacKay, Brendan J
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8980237/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35399478
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22831
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author Kharbat, Abdurrahman F
Cox, Cameron T
Purcell, Amanda
MacKay, Brendan J
author_facet Kharbat, Abdurrahman F
Cox, Cameron T
Purcell, Amanda
MacKay, Brendan J
author_sort Kharbat, Abdurrahman F
collection PubMed
description Spinal epidural abscess (SEA) is a rare condition with complex pathophysiology and highly variable clinical presentation. While it is known to cause focal peripheral nerve symptoms such as muscle weakness, paresthesia, or pain, these are typically accompanied by complaints of back or spine pain and systemic symptoms indicative of infection. In our case, a 53-year-old male initially presented with unilateral pain and swelling in his right hand, with no fever at presentation and no complaints of back pain. Blood culture confirmed methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)for which he was given vancomycin. The patient later endorsed back pain and diagnostic imaging revealed a spinal epidural abscess spanning the T5-T9 vertebrae. The abscess was drained, and vancomycin was placed in the subfascial and epifascial compartments. The hand was debrided in the same operation and showed no gross purulence. Two days after the procedure, intraoperative cultures remained negative, and the patient was subsequently managed with daptomycin.
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spelling pubmed-89802372022-04-07 Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management Kharbat, Abdurrahman F Cox, Cameron T Purcell, Amanda MacKay, Brendan J Cureus Infectious Disease Spinal epidural abscess (SEA) is a rare condition with complex pathophysiology and highly variable clinical presentation. While it is known to cause focal peripheral nerve symptoms such as muscle weakness, paresthesia, or pain, these are typically accompanied by complaints of back or spine pain and systemic symptoms indicative of infection. In our case, a 53-year-old male initially presented with unilateral pain and swelling in his right hand, with no fever at presentation and no complaints of back pain. Blood culture confirmed methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)for which he was given vancomycin. The patient later endorsed back pain and diagnostic imaging revealed a spinal epidural abscess spanning the T5-T9 vertebrae. The abscess was drained, and vancomycin was placed in the subfascial and epifascial compartments. The hand was debrided in the same operation and showed no gross purulence. Two days after the procedure, intraoperative cultures remained negative, and the patient was subsequently managed with daptomycin. Cureus 2022-03-03 /pmc/articles/PMC8980237/ /pubmed/35399478 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22831 Text en Copyright © 2022, Kharbat et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Infectious Disease
Kharbat, Abdurrahman F
Cox, Cameron T
Purcell, Amanda
MacKay, Brendan J
Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management
title Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management
title_full Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management
title_fullStr Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management
title_full_unstemmed Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management
title_short Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management
title_sort methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus spinal epidural abscess: local and systemic case management
topic Infectious Disease
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8980237/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35399478
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22831
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