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Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management
Spinal epidural abscess (SEA) is a rare condition with complex pathophysiology and highly variable clinical presentation. While it is known to cause focal peripheral nerve symptoms such as muscle weakness, paresthesia, or pain, these are typically accompanied by complaints of back or spine pain and...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8980237/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35399478 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22831 |
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author | Kharbat, Abdurrahman F Cox, Cameron T Purcell, Amanda MacKay, Brendan J |
author_facet | Kharbat, Abdurrahman F Cox, Cameron T Purcell, Amanda MacKay, Brendan J |
author_sort | Kharbat, Abdurrahman F |
collection | PubMed |
description | Spinal epidural abscess (SEA) is a rare condition with complex pathophysiology and highly variable clinical presentation. While it is known to cause focal peripheral nerve symptoms such as muscle weakness, paresthesia, or pain, these are typically accompanied by complaints of back or spine pain and systemic symptoms indicative of infection. In our case, a 53-year-old male initially presented with unilateral pain and swelling in his right hand, with no fever at presentation and no complaints of back pain. Blood culture confirmed methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)for which he was given vancomycin. The patient later endorsed back pain and diagnostic imaging revealed a spinal epidural abscess spanning the T5-T9 vertebrae. The abscess was drained, and vancomycin was placed in the subfascial and epifascial compartments. The hand was debrided in the same operation and showed no gross purulence. Two days after the procedure, intraoperative cultures remained negative, and the patient was subsequently managed with daptomycin. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8980237 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-89802372022-04-07 Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management Kharbat, Abdurrahman F Cox, Cameron T Purcell, Amanda MacKay, Brendan J Cureus Infectious Disease Spinal epidural abscess (SEA) is a rare condition with complex pathophysiology and highly variable clinical presentation. While it is known to cause focal peripheral nerve symptoms such as muscle weakness, paresthesia, or pain, these are typically accompanied by complaints of back or spine pain and systemic symptoms indicative of infection. In our case, a 53-year-old male initially presented with unilateral pain and swelling in his right hand, with no fever at presentation and no complaints of back pain. Blood culture confirmed methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)for which he was given vancomycin. The patient later endorsed back pain and diagnostic imaging revealed a spinal epidural abscess spanning the T5-T9 vertebrae. The abscess was drained, and vancomycin was placed in the subfascial and epifascial compartments. The hand was debrided in the same operation and showed no gross purulence. Two days after the procedure, intraoperative cultures remained negative, and the patient was subsequently managed with daptomycin. Cureus 2022-03-03 /pmc/articles/PMC8980237/ /pubmed/35399478 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22831 Text en Copyright © 2022, Kharbat et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Infectious Disease Kharbat, Abdurrahman F Cox, Cameron T Purcell, Amanda MacKay, Brendan J Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management |
title | Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management |
title_full | Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management |
title_fullStr | Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management |
title_full_unstemmed | Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management |
title_short | Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Spinal Epidural Abscess: Local and Systemic Case Management |
title_sort | methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus spinal epidural abscess: local and systemic case management |
topic | Infectious Disease |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8980237/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35399478 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.22831 |
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