Cargando…

Mask removal : Face inpainting via attributes

Due to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, wearing masks in public areas has become an effective way to slow the spread of disease. However, it also brings some challenges to applications in daily life as half of the face is occluded. Therefore, the idea of removing masks by face inpainting appea...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jiang, Yefan, Yang, Fan, Bian, Zhangxing, Lu, Changsheng, Xia, Siyu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8982301/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35401028
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-12912-1
_version_ 1784681779401064448
author Jiang, Yefan
Yang, Fan
Bian, Zhangxing
Lu, Changsheng
Xia, Siyu
author_facet Jiang, Yefan
Yang, Fan
Bian, Zhangxing
Lu, Changsheng
Xia, Siyu
author_sort Jiang, Yefan
collection PubMed
description Due to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, wearing masks in public areas has become an effective way to slow the spread of disease. However, it also brings some challenges to applications in daily life as half of the face is occluded. Therefore, the idea of removing masks by face inpainting appeared. Face inpainting has achieved promising performance but always fails to guarantee high-fidelity. In this paper, we present a novel mask removal inpainting network based on face attributes known in advance including nose, chubby, makeup, gender, mouth, beard and young, aiming to ensure the repaired face image is closer to ground truth. To achieve this, a dual pipeline network based on GANs has been proposed, one of which is a reconstructive path used in training that utilizes missing regions in ground truth to get prior distribution, while the other is a generative path for predicting information in the masked region. To establish the process of mask removal, we build a synthetic facial occlusion that mimics the real mask. Experiments show that our method not only generates faces more similarly aligned with real attributes, but also ensures semantic and structural rationality compared with state-of-the-art methods.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8982301
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Springer US
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-89823012022-04-06 Mask removal : Face inpainting via attributes Jiang, Yefan Yang, Fan Bian, Zhangxing Lu, Changsheng Xia, Siyu Multimed Tools Appl Article Due to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, wearing masks in public areas has become an effective way to slow the spread of disease. However, it also brings some challenges to applications in daily life as half of the face is occluded. Therefore, the idea of removing masks by face inpainting appeared. Face inpainting has achieved promising performance but always fails to guarantee high-fidelity. In this paper, we present a novel mask removal inpainting network based on face attributes known in advance including nose, chubby, makeup, gender, mouth, beard and young, aiming to ensure the repaired face image is closer to ground truth. To achieve this, a dual pipeline network based on GANs has been proposed, one of which is a reconstructive path used in training that utilizes missing regions in ground truth to get prior distribution, while the other is a generative path for predicting information in the masked region. To establish the process of mask removal, we build a synthetic facial occlusion that mimics the real mask. Experiments show that our method not only generates faces more similarly aligned with real attributes, but also ensures semantic and structural rationality compared with state-of-the-art methods. Springer US 2022-04-05 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC8982301/ /pubmed/35401028 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-12912-1 Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2022 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Article
Jiang, Yefan
Yang, Fan
Bian, Zhangxing
Lu, Changsheng
Xia, Siyu
Mask removal : Face inpainting via attributes
title Mask removal : Face inpainting via attributes
title_full Mask removal : Face inpainting via attributes
title_fullStr Mask removal : Face inpainting via attributes
title_full_unstemmed Mask removal : Face inpainting via attributes
title_short Mask removal : Face inpainting via attributes
title_sort mask removal : face inpainting via attributes
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8982301/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35401028
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-12912-1
work_keys_str_mv AT jiangyefan maskremovalfaceinpaintingviaattributes
AT yangfan maskremovalfaceinpaintingviaattributes
AT bianzhangxing maskremovalfaceinpaintingviaattributes
AT luchangsheng maskremovalfaceinpaintingviaattributes
AT xiasiyu maskremovalfaceinpaintingviaattributes