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A microbiome study reveals the potential relationship between the bacterial diversity of a gymnastics hall and human health

Currently, investigations on the microbiota of sports centers and related facilities have been carried out in some countries, which showed that Microsporum gypseum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes and T. tonsurans are important dermatoprotofungi. In China, some research on athletes and sports equipment...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Liang, Z., Dong, C. B., Liang, H., Zhen, Y. X., Zhou, R. L., Han, Y. F., Liang, Z. Q.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8983745/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35383217
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09355-x
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author Liang, Z.
Dong, C. B.
Liang, H.
Zhen, Y. X.
Zhou, R. L.
Han, Y. F.
Liang, Z. Q.
author_facet Liang, Z.
Dong, C. B.
Liang, H.
Zhen, Y. X.
Zhou, R. L.
Han, Y. F.
Liang, Z. Q.
author_sort Liang, Z.
collection PubMed
description Currently, investigations on the microbiota of sports centers and related facilities have been carried out in some countries, which showed that Microsporum gypseum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes and T. tonsurans are important dermatoprotofungi. In China, some research on athletes and sports equipment between the fungal community and public health has made some interesting achievements. However, the bacterial group among them has not been reported. Therefore, The aim of this study was to uncover (I) gymnastic equipment is there potential pathogenic factors and (ii) is there any difference in the biomarker of bacterial in different types of gymnastic room? The samples were collected from the gymnastics halls of one university in western China and main sports equipment, including gymnastics carpets, moving barres, hoops and balls, as well as wall bars, parallel bars and horizontal bars. The 16S rDNA of all the samples was sequenced, and the analyses were performed using FaproTax, Bug base function prediction and Line Discriminant Analysis (LDA) Effect Size. A 16S rDNA sequence analysis revealed abundant bacterial species biodiversity on gymnasts and apparatuses from two gymnastics halls at a university in western China. An analysis using the FaproTax and Bugbase functional prediction platforms showed that there were some opportunistic pathogens on the athletes and equipment from the Rhythmic Gymnastics (RG) and Artistic Gymnastics (AG) halls, such as Staphylococcus and Corynebacteiaceae. Infectious agents associated with cancer induction and development, such as Ruminococcaceae, Veillonellaceae and Moraxellaceae, as well as microbial toxin producers with a potential impact on human health, were also detected. According to a line discriminant analysis (LDA effect size), the bacterial biomarker groups of the two gymnasiums were different at the phylum-genus level: for RG, Erysipelatoclostridium, Lachnospiraceae and Bacteroidales, while for AG, Rhizobiales. Based on the results of the investigation, we suggest that more comprehensive consideration should be given to indoor microbial biodiversity and related public health problems in school gymnasiums.
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spelling pubmed-89837452022-04-06 A microbiome study reveals the potential relationship between the bacterial diversity of a gymnastics hall and human health Liang, Z. Dong, C. B. Liang, H. Zhen, Y. X. Zhou, R. L. Han, Y. F. Liang, Z. Q. Sci Rep Article Currently, investigations on the microbiota of sports centers and related facilities have been carried out in some countries, which showed that Microsporum gypseum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes and T. tonsurans are important dermatoprotofungi. In China, some research on athletes and sports equipment between the fungal community and public health has made some interesting achievements. However, the bacterial group among them has not been reported. Therefore, The aim of this study was to uncover (I) gymnastic equipment is there potential pathogenic factors and (ii) is there any difference in the biomarker of bacterial in different types of gymnastic room? The samples were collected from the gymnastics halls of one university in western China and main sports equipment, including gymnastics carpets, moving barres, hoops and balls, as well as wall bars, parallel bars and horizontal bars. The 16S rDNA of all the samples was sequenced, and the analyses were performed using FaproTax, Bug base function prediction and Line Discriminant Analysis (LDA) Effect Size. A 16S rDNA sequence analysis revealed abundant bacterial species biodiversity on gymnasts and apparatuses from two gymnastics halls at a university in western China. An analysis using the FaproTax and Bugbase functional prediction platforms showed that there were some opportunistic pathogens on the athletes and equipment from the Rhythmic Gymnastics (RG) and Artistic Gymnastics (AG) halls, such as Staphylococcus and Corynebacteiaceae. Infectious agents associated with cancer induction and development, such as Ruminococcaceae, Veillonellaceae and Moraxellaceae, as well as microbial toxin producers with a potential impact on human health, were also detected. According to a line discriminant analysis (LDA effect size), the bacterial biomarker groups of the two gymnasiums were different at the phylum-genus level: for RG, Erysipelatoclostridium, Lachnospiraceae and Bacteroidales, while for AG, Rhizobiales. Based on the results of the investigation, we suggest that more comprehensive consideration should be given to indoor microbial biodiversity and related public health problems in school gymnasiums. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-04-05 /pmc/articles/PMC8983745/ /pubmed/35383217 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09355-x Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Liang, Z.
Dong, C. B.
Liang, H.
Zhen, Y. X.
Zhou, R. L.
Han, Y. F.
Liang, Z. Q.
A microbiome study reveals the potential relationship between the bacterial diversity of a gymnastics hall and human health
title A microbiome study reveals the potential relationship between the bacterial diversity of a gymnastics hall and human health
title_full A microbiome study reveals the potential relationship between the bacterial diversity of a gymnastics hall and human health
title_fullStr A microbiome study reveals the potential relationship between the bacterial diversity of a gymnastics hall and human health
title_full_unstemmed A microbiome study reveals the potential relationship between the bacterial diversity of a gymnastics hall and human health
title_short A microbiome study reveals the potential relationship between the bacterial diversity of a gymnastics hall and human health
title_sort microbiome study reveals the potential relationship between the bacterial diversity of a gymnastics hall and human health
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8983745/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35383217
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09355-x
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