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Spinal Anaesthesia for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's disease, a neurodegenerative disorder, presents with resting tremor, muscle rigidity and bradykinesia. Affecting multiple organ-systems, it's an important cause of peri-operative morbidity. General anaesthesia may deteriorate cardio-pulmonary and neuro-cognitive functions; more...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Journal of the Nepal Medical Association
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8997276/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30381769 |
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author | Gautam, Binod Baral, Bikash |
author_facet | Gautam, Binod Baral, Bikash |
author_sort | Gautam, Binod |
collection | PubMed |
description | Parkinson's disease, a neurodegenerative disorder, presents with resting tremor, muscle rigidity and bradykinesia. Affecting multiple organ-systems, it's an important cause of peri-operative morbidity. General anaesthesia may deteriorate cardio-pulmonary and neuro-cognitive functions; moreover, medications used may interact with anti-parkinsonian agents. Spinal anaesthesia is usually avoided in Parkinson's disease. However, it offers neurologic monitoring and less surgical stress response and avoids complications of general anaesthesia. This case report aims to demonstrate application of spinal anaesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy in a Parkinson's elderly with pulmonary dysfunction and anticipated difficult airway management. Sensory blockade of third thoracic dermatome was achieved. Bupivacaine was instilled intra-peritoneally. Surgery was smooth at low intra-abdominal pressure. Regular Paracetamol provided satisfactory post-operative analgesia. Single episode of post-operative vomiting was effectively managed. Without deterioration, patient was discharged from hospital on third day. Spinal anaesthesia is a valid technique for laparoscopic cholecystectomy in needy patients with multiple peri-operative risks. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8997276 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Journal of the Nepal Medical Association |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-89972762022-05-06 Spinal Anaesthesia for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Parkinson's Disease Gautam, Binod Baral, Bikash JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc Case Report Parkinson's disease, a neurodegenerative disorder, presents with resting tremor, muscle rigidity and bradykinesia. Affecting multiple organ-systems, it's an important cause of peri-operative morbidity. General anaesthesia may deteriorate cardio-pulmonary and neuro-cognitive functions; moreover, medications used may interact with anti-parkinsonian agents. Spinal anaesthesia is usually avoided in Parkinson's disease. However, it offers neurologic monitoring and less surgical stress response and avoids complications of general anaesthesia. This case report aims to demonstrate application of spinal anaesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy in a Parkinson's elderly with pulmonary dysfunction and anticipated difficult airway management. Sensory blockade of third thoracic dermatome was achieved. Bupivacaine was instilled intra-peritoneally. Surgery was smooth at low intra-abdominal pressure. Regular Paracetamol provided satisfactory post-operative analgesia. Single episode of post-operative vomiting was effectively managed. Without deterioration, patient was discharged from hospital on third day. Spinal anaesthesia is a valid technique for laparoscopic cholecystectomy in needy patients with multiple peri-operative risks. Journal of the Nepal Medical Association 2018 2018-06-30 /pmc/articles/PMC8997276/ /pubmed/30381769 Text en © The Author(s) 2018. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Gautam, Binod Baral, Bikash Spinal Anaesthesia for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Parkinson's Disease |
title | Spinal Anaesthesia for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Parkinson's Disease |
title_full | Spinal Anaesthesia for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Parkinson's Disease |
title_fullStr | Spinal Anaesthesia for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Parkinson's Disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Spinal Anaesthesia for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Parkinson's Disease |
title_short | Spinal Anaesthesia for Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Parkinson's Disease |
title_sort | spinal anaesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy in parkinson's disease |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8997276/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30381769 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gautambinod spinalanaesthesiaforlaparoscopiccholecystectomyinparkinsonsdisease AT baralbikash spinalanaesthesiaforlaparoscopiccholecystectomyinparkinsonsdisease |