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Heat Transfer of Hybrid Nanomaterials Base Maxwell Micropolar Fluid Flow over an Exponentially Stretching Surface
A numerical investigation of three-dimensional hybrid nanomaterial micropolar fluid flow across an exponentially stretched sheet is performed. Recognized similarity transformations are adopted to convert governing equations from PDEs into the set ODEs. The dimensionless system is settled by the oper...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9000894/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35407325 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12071207 |
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author | Li, Piyu Z. Duraihem, Faisal Awan, Aziz Ullah Al-Zubaidi, A. Abbas, Nadeem Ahmad, Daud |
author_facet | Li, Piyu Z. Duraihem, Faisal Awan, Aziz Ullah Al-Zubaidi, A. Abbas, Nadeem Ahmad, Daud |
author_sort | Li, Piyu |
collection | PubMed |
description | A numerical investigation of three-dimensional hybrid nanomaterial micropolar fluid flow across an exponentially stretched sheet is performed. Recognized similarity transformations are adopted to convert governing equations from PDEs into the set ODEs. The dimensionless system is settled by the operating numerical approach bvp4c. The impacts of the nanoparticle volume fraction, dimensionless viscosity ratio, stretching ratio parameter, and dimensionless constant on fluid velocity, micropolar angular velocity, fluid temperature, and skin friction coefficient in both x-direction and y-direction are inspected. Graphical outcomes are shown to predict the features of the concerned parameters into the current problem. These results are vital in the future in the branches of technology and industry. The micropolar function [Formula: see text] increases for higher values of the micropolar parameter and nanoparticle concentration. Micropolar function [Formula: see text] declines for higher values of the micropolar parameter and nanoparticle concentration. Temperature function is enhanced for higher values of solid nanoparticle concentration. Temperature function declines for higher values of the micropolar parameter. The range of the physical parameters are presented as: [Formula: see text]. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9000894 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-90008942022-04-12 Heat Transfer of Hybrid Nanomaterials Base Maxwell Micropolar Fluid Flow over an Exponentially Stretching Surface Li, Piyu Z. Duraihem, Faisal Awan, Aziz Ullah Al-Zubaidi, A. Abbas, Nadeem Ahmad, Daud Nanomaterials (Basel) Article A numerical investigation of three-dimensional hybrid nanomaterial micropolar fluid flow across an exponentially stretched sheet is performed. Recognized similarity transformations are adopted to convert governing equations from PDEs into the set ODEs. The dimensionless system is settled by the operating numerical approach bvp4c. The impacts of the nanoparticle volume fraction, dimensionless viscosity ratio, stretching ratio parameter, and dimensionless constant on fluid velocity, micropolar angular velocity, fluid temperature, and skin friction coefficient in both x-direction and y-direction are inspected. Graphical outcomes are shown to predict the features of the concerned parameters into the current problem. These results are vital in the future in the branches of technology and industry. The micropolar function [Formula: see text] increases for higher values of the micropolar parameter and nanoparticle concentration. Micropolar function [Formula: see text] declines for higher values of the micropolar parameter and nanoparticle concentration. Temperature function is enhanced for higher values of solid nanoparticle concentration. Temperature function declines for higher values of the micropolar parameter. The range of the physical parameters are presented as: [Formula: see text]. MDPI 2022-04-04 /pmc/articles/PMC9000894/ /pubmed/35407325 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12071207 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Li, Piyu Z. Duraihem, Faisal Awan, Aziz Ullah Al-Zubaidi, A. Abbas, Nadeem Ahmad, Daud Heat Transfer of Hybrid Nanomaterials Base Maxwell Micropolar Fluid Flow over an Exponentially Stretching Surface |
title | Heat Transfer of Hybrid Nanomaterials Base Maxwell Micropolar Fluid Flow over an Exponentially Stretching Surface |
title_full | Heat Transfer of Hybrid Nanomaterials Base Maxwell Micropolar Fluid Flow over an Exponentially Stretching Surface |
title_fullStr | Heat Transfer of Hybrid Nanomaterials Base Maxwell Micropolar Fluid Flow over an Exponentially Stretching Surface |
title_full_unstemmed | Heat Transfer of Hybrid Nanomaterials Base Maxwell Micropolar Fluid Flow over an Exponentially Stretching Surface |
title_short | Heat Transfer of Hybrid Nanomaterials Base Maxwell Micropolar Fluid Flow over an Exponentially Stretching Surface |
title_sort | heat transfer of hybrid nanomaterials base maxwell micropolar fluid flow over an exponentially stretching surface |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9000894/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35407325 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12071207 |
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