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Implementation of Group Interpersonal Psychotherapy in primary care

OBJECTIVE: To show the implementation process of IPT-G in primary care, including facilitating and obstructing factors, implementation strategies, and training and supervision of primary care professionals. METHODS: Quantitative (cross-sectional and longitudinal) analysis of pre and post-knowledge t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mattos, Maria Isabel Perez, Mosqueiro, Bruno Paz, Stuart, Scott, Salum, Giovanni, Duzzo, Rosana de Lima, de Souza, Laura Wolf, Chini, Ariane, Fleck, Marcelo Pio de Almeida
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9004707/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35476101
http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2022056003731
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVE: To show the implementation process of IPT-G in primary care, including facilitating and obstructing factors, implementation strategies, and training and supervision of primary care professionals. METHODS: Quantitative (cross-sectional and longitudinal) analysis of pre and post-knowledge tests; qualitative analyses of the training courses; patient recruitment; conduction of IPT-G sessions; supervision of IPT-G therapists; application of a semi-structured questionnaire to assess, investigate, and develop strategies against the identified barriers. RESULTS: About 120 clinicians answered the pre-test; 84 completed the post-test. Pre- and post-test scores of IPT-G knowledge were significantly different. Twenty initially trained clinicians completed additional supervision in IPT-G. Qualitative analysis identified twelve barriers and six facilitators to IPT-G implementation in individual, organizational, and systemic contexts. CONCLUSIONS: Implementation of IPT-G in primary care is a complex process with several steps. In the first step, health professionals were successfully trained in IPT-G. However, subsequent steps were more complex. Therefore, careful planning of IPT-G implementation is essential to maximize the success of this innovation.