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Clinical Evaluation of Levetiracetam in the Treatment of Epilepsy

OBJECTIVES: Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that is characterized by episodes of seizure. METHODS: In this study, patients with status epilepticus in the Intensive Care Unit of the Department of Neurology of Qujing First People's Hospital were collected and treated with levetiraceta...

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Autores principales: Wu, Haohao, Liu, Jia, Qian, Fang, Yang, Junsu, Wang, Yue, Guan, Shaoyong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9005289/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35422974
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3789516
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author Wu, Haohao
Liu, Jia
Qian, Fang
Yang, Junsu
Wang, Yue
Guan, Shaoyong
author_facet Wu, Haohao
Liu, Jia
Qian, Fang
Yang, Junsu
Wang, Yue
Guan, Shaoyong
author_sort Wu, Haohao
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES: Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that is characterized by episodes of seizure. METHODS: In this study, patients with status epilepticus in the Intensive Care Unit of the Department of Neurology of Qujing First People's Hospital were collected and treated with levetiracetam injection, continuous bedside EEG monitoring (cEEG) technology, and quantitative EEG (qEEG) technique. The inhibitory effects of different doses of levetiracetam injection and sodium valproate on abnormal discharge, the improvement of clinical symptoms, the incidence of adverse reactions, and prognosis were monitored, analyzed, and compared. RESULTS: Compared with the experimental group of sodium valproate, 1000 mg/d levetiracetam group and 1500 mg/d levetiracetam group had a high probability of successful symptom control and a short control time. The patients had a low recurrence rate and a long recurrence time, and the probability of abnormal discharge in EEG was low. CONCLUSIONS: The recording results showed that levetiracetam could significantly inhibit the abnormal discharge of patients. Compared with sodium valproate, high-dose levetiracetam is a drug with a rapid effect, good effect, and long action time.
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spelling pubmed-90052892022-04-13 Clinical Evaluation of Levetiracetam in the Treatment of Epilepsy Wu, Haohao Liu, Jia Qian, Fang Yang, Junsu Wang, Yue Guan, Shaoyong J Healthc Eng Research Article OBJECTIVES: Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that is characterized by episodes of seizure. METHODS: In this study, patients with status epilepticus in the Intensive Care Unit of the Department of Neurology of Qujing First People's Hospital were collected and treated with levetiracetam injection, continuous bedside EEG monitoring (cEEG) technology, and quantitative EEG (qEEG) technique. The inhibitory effects of different doses of levetiracetam injection and sodium valproate on abnormal discharge, the improvement of clinical symptoms, the incidence of adverse reactions, and prognosis were monitored, analyzed, and compared. RESULTS: Compared with the experimental group of sodium valproate, 1000 mg/d levetiracetam group and 1500 mg/d levetiracetam group had a high probability of successful symptom control and a short control time. The patients had a low recurrence rate and a long recurrence time, and the probability of abnormal discharge in EEG was low. CONCLUSIONS: The recording results showed that levetiracetam could significantly inhibit the abnormal discharge of patients. Compared with sodium valproate, high-dose levetiracetam is a drug with a rapid effect, good effect, and long action time. Hindawi 2022-04-05 /pmc/articles/PMC9005289/ /pubmed/35422974 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3789516 Text en Copyright © 2022 Haohao Wu et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Wu, Haohao
Liu, Jia
Qian, Fang
Yang, Junsu
Wang, Yue
Guan, Shaoyong
Clinical Evaluation of Levetiracetam in the Treatment of Epilepsy
title Clinical Evaluation of Levetiracetam in the Treatment of Epilepsy
title_full Clinical Evaluation of Levetiracetam in the Treatment of Epilepsy
title_fullStr Clinical Evaluation of Levetiracetam in the Treatment of Epilepsy
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Evaluation of Levetiracetam in the Treatment of Epilepsy
title_short Clinical Evaluation of Levetiracetam in the Treatment of Epilepsy
title_sort clinical evaluation of levetiracetam in the treatment of epilepsy
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9005289/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35422974
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3789516
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