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SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta

BACKGROUND: Estimates of the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and factors associated with infection among healthcare personnel (HCP) vary widely. We conducted a serosurvey of HCP at a large public healthcare system in the Atlanta area. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All employees of Grady Health System w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Graciaa, Daniel S., Kempker, Russell R., Wang, Yun F., Schurr, Hanna, Krishnan, Snehaa D., Carroll, Kelley, Toomer, Linda, Merritt, Stephanie, King, Denise, Hunter, Mary, Rebolledo, Paulina A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Southern Society for Clinical Investigation. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9008978/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35430255
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjms.2022.04.009
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Estimates of the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and factors associated with infection among healthcare personnel (HCP) vary widely. We conducted a serosurvey of HCP at a large public healthcare system in the Atlanta area. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All employees of Grady Health System were invited to participate in mid-2020; a volunteer sample of those completing testing was included. Asymptomatic HCP were offered testing for IgG antibody and for SARS-CoV-2 RNA using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Symptomatic HCP were offered PCR testing. Antibody index values for IgG and cycle threshold values for PCR were evaluated for those with a positive result. An online survey was distributed at the time of testing. RESULTS: 624 of 1677 distributed surveys (37.2%) were completed by 608 unique HCP. The majority were female (76.4%) and provided clinical care (70.9%). The most common occupations were clinician (24.8%) and nurse (23.5%). 37 of 608 (6.1%) HCP had detectable IgG. Exposure to a confirmed case of COVID-19 outside of the hospital was associated with detectable IgG (12.8% vs 4.4%, p = 0.02), but exposure to a patient with COVID-19 was not. CONCLUSIONS: Among HCP in a large healthcare system, 6.1% had detectable SARS-CoV-2 IgG. Seropositivity was associated with exposures outside of the healthcare setting.