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SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta
BACKGROUND: Estimates of the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and factors associated with infection among healthcare personnel (HCP) vary widely. We conducted a serosurvey of HCP at a large public healthcare system in the Atlanta area. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All employees of Grady Health System w...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Southern Society for Clinical Investigation.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9008978/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35430255 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjms.2022.04.009 |
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author | Graciaa, Daniel S. Kempker, Russell R. Wang, Yun F. Schurr, Hanna Krishnan, Snehaa D. Carroll, Kelley Toomer, Linda Merritt, Stephanie King, Denise Hunter, Mary Rebolledo, Paulina A. |
author_facet | Graciaa, Daniel S. Kempker, Russell R. Wang, Yun F. Schurr, Hanna Krishnan, Snehaa D. Carroll, Kelley Toomer, Linda Merritt, Stephanie King, Denise Hunter, Mary Rebolledo, Paulina A. |
author_sort | Graciaa, Daniel S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Estimates of the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and factors associated with infection among healthcare personnel (HCP) vary widely. We conducted a serosurvey of HCP at a large public healthcare system in the Atlanta area. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All employees of Grady Health System were invited to participate in mid-2020; a volunteer sample of those completing testing was included. Asymptomatic HCP were offered testing for IgG antibody and for SARS-CoV-2 RNA using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Symptomatic HCP were offered PCR testing. Antibody index values for IgG and cycle threshold values for PCR were evaluated for those with a positive result. An online survey was distributed at the time of testing. RESULTS: 624 of 1677 distributed surveys (37.2%) were completed by 608 unique HCP. The majority were female (76.4%) and provided clinical care (70.9%). The most common occupations were clinician (24.8%) and nurse (23.5%). 37 of 608 (6.1%) HCP had detectable IgG. Exposure to a confirmed case of COVID-19 outside of the hospital was associated with detectable IgG (12.8% vs 4.4%, p = 0.02), but exposure to a patient with COVID-19 was not. CONCLUSIONS: Among HCP in a large healthcare system, 6.1% had detectable SARS-CoV-2 IgG. Seropositivity was associated with exposures outside of the healthcare setting. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9008978 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Southern Society for Clinical Investigation. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-90089782022-04-14 SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta Graciaa, Daniel S. Kempker, Russell R. Wang, Yun F. Schurr, Hanna Krishnan, Snehaa D. Carroll, Kelley Toomer, Linda Merritt, Stephanie King, Denise Hunter, Mary Rebolledo, Paulina A. Am J Med Sci Clinical Investigation BACKGROUND: Estimates of the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and factors associated with infection among healthcare personnel (HCP) vary widely. We conducted a serosurvey of HCP at a large public healthcare system in the Atlanta area. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All employees of Grady Health System were invited to participate in mid-2020; a volunteer sample of those completing testing was included. Asymptomatic HCP were offered testing for IgG antibody and for SARS-CoV-2 RNA using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Symptomatic HCP were offered PCR testing. Antibody index values for IgG and cycle threshold values for PCR were evaluated for those with a positive result. An online survey was distributed at the time of testing. RESULTS: 624 of 1677 distributed surveys (37.2%) were completed by 608 unique HCP. The majority were female (76.4%) and provided clinical care (70.9%). The most common occupations were clinician (24.8%) and nurse (23.5%). 37 of 608 (6.1%) HCP had detectable IgG. Exposure to a confirmed case of COVID-19 outside of the hospital was associated with detectable IgG (12.8% vs 4.4%, p = 0.02), but exposure to a patient with COVID-19 was not. CONCLUSIONS: Among HCP in a large healthcare system, 6.1% had detectable SARS-CoV-2 IgG. Seropositivity was associated with exposures outside of the healthcare setting. The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Southern Society for Clinical Investigation. 2022-09 2022-04-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9008978/ /pubmed/35430255 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjms.2022.04.009 Text en © 2022 The Authors Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active. |
spellingShingle | Clinical Investigation Graciaa, Daniel S. Kempker, Russell R. Wang, Yun F. Schurr, Hanna Krishnan, Snehaa D. Carroll, Kelley Toomer, Linda Merritt, Stephanie King, Denise Hunter, Mary Rebolledo, Paulina A. SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta |
title | SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta |
title_full | SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta |
title_fullStr | SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta |
title_full_unstemmed | SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta |
title_short | SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta |
title_sort | sars-cov-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in atlanta |
topic | Clinical Investigation |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9008978/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35430255 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjms.2022.04.009 |
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