Cargando…

SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta

BACKGROUND: Estimates of the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and factors associated with infection among healthcare personnel (HCP) vary widely. We conducted a serosurvey of HCP at a large public healthcare system in the Atlanta area. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All employees of Grady Health System w...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Graciaa, Daniel S., Kempker, Russell R., Wang, Yun F., Schurr, Hanna, Krishnan, Snehaa D., Carroll, Kelley, Toomer, Linda, Merritt, Stephanie, King, Denise, Hunter, Mary, Rebolledo, Paulina A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Southern Society for Clinical Investigation. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9008978/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35430255
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjms.2022.04.009
_version_ 1784687177429417984
author Graciaa, Daniel S.
Kempker, Russell R.
Wang, Yun F.
Schurr, Hanna
Krishnan, Snehaa D.
Carroll, Kelley
Toomer, Linda
Merritt, Stephanie
King, Denise
Hunter, Mary
Rebolledo, Paulina A.
author_facet Graciaa, Daniel S.
Kempker, Russell R.
Wang, Yun F.
Schurr, Hanna
Krishnan, Snehaa D.
Carroll, Kelley
Toomer, Linda
Merritt, Stephanie
King, Denise
Hunter, Mary
Rebolledo, Paulina A.
author_sort Graciaa, Daniel S.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Estimates of the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and factors associated with infection among healthcare personnel (HCP) vary widely. We conducted a serosurvey of HCP at a large public healthcare system in the Atlanta area. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All employees of Grady Health System were invited to participate in mid-2020; a volunteer sample of those completing testing was included. Asymptomatic HCP were offered testing for IgG antibody and for SARS-CoV-2 RNA using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Symptomatic HCP were offered PCR testing. Antibody index values for IgG and cycle threshold values for PCR were evaluated for those with a positive result. An online survey was distributed at the time of testing. RESULTS: 624 of 1677 distributed surveys (37.2%) were completed by 608 unique HCP. The majority were female (76.4%) and provided clinical care (70.9%). The most common occupations were clinician (24.8%) and nurse (23.5%). 37 of 608 (6.1%) HCP had detectable IgG. Exposure to a confirmed case of COVID-19 outside of the hospital was associated with detectable IgG (12.8% vs 4.4%, p = 0.02), but exposure to a patient with COVID-19 was not. CONCLUSIONS: Among HCP in a large healthcare system, 6.1% had detectable SARS-CoV-2 IgG. Seropositivity was associated with exposures outside of the healthcare setting.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9008978
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Southern Society for Clinical Investigation.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-90089782022-04-14 SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta Graciaa, Daniel S. Kempker, Russell R. Wang, Yun F. Schurr, Hanna Krishnan, Snehaa D. Carroll, Kelley Toomer, Linda Merritt, Stephanie King, Denise Hunter, Mary Rebolledo, Paulina A. Am J Med Sci Clinical Investigation BACKGROUND: Estimates of the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and factors associated with infection among healthcare personnel (HCP) vary widely. We conducted a serosurvey of HCP at a large public healthcare system in the Atlanta area. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All employees of Grady Health System were invited to participate in mid-2020; a volunteer sample of those completing testing was included. Asymptomatic HCP were offered testing for IgG antibody and for SARS-CoV-2 RNA using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Symptomatic HCP were offered PCR testing. Antibody index values for IgG and cycle threshold values for PCR were evaluated for those with a positive result. An online survey was distributed at the time of testing. RESULTS: 624 of 1677 distributed surveys (37.2%) were completed by 608 unique HCP. The majority were female (76.4%) and provided clinical care (70.9%). The most common occupations were clinician (24.8%) and nurse (23.5%). 37 of 608 (6.1%) HCP had detectable IgG. Exposure to a confirmed case of COVID-19 outside of the hospital was associated with detectable IgG (12.8% vs 4.4%, p = 0.02), but exposure to a patient with COVID-19 was not. CONCLUSIONS: Among HCP in a large healthcare system, 6.1% had detectable SARS-CoV-2 IgG. Seropositivity was associated with exposures outside of the healthcare setting. The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Southern Society for Clinical Investigation. 2022-09 2022-04-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9008978/ /pubmed/35430255 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjms.2022.04.009 Text en © 2022 The Authors Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.
spellingShingle Clinical Investigation
Graciaa, Daniel S.
Kempker, Russell R.
Wang, Yun F.
Schurr, Hanna
Krishnan, Snehaa D.
Carroll, Kelley
Toomer, Linda
Merritt, Stephanie
King, Denise
Hunter, Mary
Rebolledo, Paulina A.
SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta
title SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta
title_full SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta
title_fullStr SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta
title_full_unstemmed SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta
title_short SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in Atlanta
title_sort sars-cov-2 seroprevalence among healthcare personnel at a large health system in atlanta
topic Clinical Investigation
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9008978/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35430255
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjms.2022.04.009
work_keys_str_mv AT graciaadaniels sarscov2seroprevalenceamonghealthcarepersonnelatalargehealthsysteminatlanta
AT kempkerrussellr sarscov2seroprevalenceamonghealthcarepersonnelatalargehealthsysteminatlanta
AT wangyunf sarscov2seroprevalenceamonghealthcarepersonnelatalargehealthsysteminatlanta
AT schurrhanna sarscov2seroprevalenceamonghealthcarepersonnelatalargehealthsysteminatlanta
AT krishnansnehaad sarscov2seroprevalenceamonghealthcarepersonnelatalargehealthsysteminatlanta
AT carrollkelley sarscov2seroprevalenceamonghealthcarepersonnelatalargehealthsysteminatlanta
AT toomerlinda sarscov2seroprevalenceamonghealthcarepersonnelatalargehealthsysteminatlanta
AT merrittstephanie sarscov2seroprevalenceamonghealthcarepersonnelatalargehealthsysteminatlanta
AT kingdenise sarscov2seroprevalenceamonghealthcarepersonnelatalargehealthsysteminatlanta
AT huntermary sarscov2seroprevalenceamonghealthcarepersonnelatalargehealthsysteminatlanta
AT rebolledopaulinaa sarscov2seroprevalenceamonghealthcarepersonnelatalargehealthsysteminatlanta