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Measuring Attitude toward Chemistry, Biology, and Math at a Hispanic-Serving Institution

[Image: see text] This work describes the evaluation of the Attitude toward the Subject of Chemistry Inventory (ASCI), as well as two modifications (one for measuring attitude toward math and one for measuring attitude toward biology), for college students at a Hispanic Serving Institution. Instrume...

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Autores principales: Chang, Jordan, Menke, Erik Jason
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society and Division of Chemical Education, Inc. 2022
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9009336/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35431324
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.1c01109
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author Chang, Jordan
Menke, Erik Jason
author_facet Chang, Jordan
Menke, Erik Jason
author_sort Chang, Jordan
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] This work describes the evaluation of the Attitude toward the Subject of Chemistry Inventory (ASCI), as well as two modifications (one for measuring attitude toward math and one for measuring attitude toward biology), for college students at a Hispanic Serving Institution. Instrument reliability was tested via multiple administrations of the instruments, and confirmatory factor analysis supported a two-factor structure similar to an existing model of a revised version of the ASCI for all three instruments. The similar factor structure of the three instruments, coupled with interviews with students, provide validity evidence for the instruments and support an interpretation that one of the subscales aligns with a cognitive aspect of attitude while the other subscale aligns with an affective aspect. The results of these instruments indicate that students have a more positive attitude toward biology than either chemistry or math, and more positive affective attitude than cognitive attitude for all three subjects, although student attitudes show little change with respect to biology, chemistry, or math during a typical semester. However, major perturbations, such as switching to remote instruction midsemester, can lead to small but significant increases and decreases in attitude.
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spelling pubmed-90093362023-03-28 Measuring Attitude toward Chemistry, Biology, and Math at a Hispanic-Serving Institution Chang, Jordan Menke, Erik Jason J Chem Educ [Image: see text] This work describes the evaluation of the Attitude toward the Subject of Chemistry Inventory (ASCI), as well as two modifications (one for measuring attitude toward math and one for measuring attitude toward biology), for college students at a Hispanic Serving Institution. Instrument reliability was tested via multiple administrations of the instruments, and confirmatory factor analysis supported a two-factor structure similar to an existing model of a revised version of the ASCI for all three instruments. The similar factor structure of the three instruments, coupled with interviews with students, provide validity evidence for the instruments and support an interpretation that one of the subscales aligns with a cognitive aspect of attitude while the other subscale aligns with an affective aspect. The results of these instruments indicate that students have a more positive attitude toward biology than either chemistry or math, and more positive affective attitude than cognitive attitude for all three subjects, although student attitudes show little change with respect to biology, chemistry, or math during a typical semester. However, major perturbations, such as switching to remote instruction midsemester, can lead to small but significant increases and decreases in attitude. American Chemical Society and Division of Chemical Education, Inc. 2022-03-28 2022-04-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9009336/ /pubmed/35431324 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.1c01109 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society and Division of Chemical Education, Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Permits non-commercial access and re-use, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained; but does not permit creation of adaptations or other derivative works (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Chang, Jordan
Menke, Erik Jason
Measuring Attitude toward Chemistry, Biology, and Math at a Hispanic-Serving Institution
title Measuring Attitude toward Chemistry, Biology, and Math at a Hispanic-Serving Institution
title_full Measuring Attitude toward Chemistry, Biology, and Math at a Hispanic-Serving Institution
title_fullStr Measuring Attitude toward Chemistry, Biology, and Math at a Hispanic-Serving Institution
title_full_unstemmed Measuring Attitude toward Chemistry, Biology, and Math at a Hispanic-Serving Institution
title_short Measuring Attitude toward Chemistry, Biology, and Math at a Hispanic-Serving Institution
title_sort measuring attitude toward chemistry, biology, and math at a hispanic-serving institution
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9009336/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35431324
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.1c01109
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