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Outcomes of Tumor Resection and Reconstruction by Megaprosthesis around Knee: Our Experience

INTRODUCTION: In this modern era, limb reconstructive surgeries have become a standardized procedure for malignant tumor of lower limbs. We performed limb salvage surgeries for tumor around the knee with en bloc resection and subsequent reconstruction with a megaprosthesis. METHODS: A total of six c...

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Autores principales: Kar, Bikram Kesari, Ojha, Mukund Madhav, Yadav, Sandeep Kumar, Agrawal, Alok Chandra, Sakale, Harshal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9009471/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35437493
http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2021.v11.i06.2254
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author Kar, Bikram Kesari
Ojha, Mukund Madhav
Yadav, Sandeep Kumar
Agrawal, Alok Chandra
Sakale, Harshal
author_facet Kar, Bikram Kesari
Ojha, Mukund Madhav
Yadav, Sandeep Kumar
Agrawal, Alok Chandra
Sakale, Harshal
author_sort Kar, Bikram Kesari
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: In this modern era, limb reconstructive surgeries have become a standardized procedure for malignant tumor of lower limbs. We performed limb salvage surgeries for tumor around the knee with en bloc resection and subsequent reconstruction with a megaprosthesis. METHODS: A total of six cases of malignant and locally aggressive tumor around the knee were operated on from 2017 to 2018, with resection and mega prosthetic reconstruction. Interpretation of functional outcome after surgery was performed with musculoskeletal tumor society (MSTS) score. Complications such as infection, local recurrence of tumor, implant failure, and distant metastases were evaluated during each follow-up. RESULTS: Postoperatively, one patient developed superficial infection; one local recurrence with metastasis and the rest cases were uneventful. Patients were regularly followed for atleast1 year, and none of them developed any sign of deep infection, implant failure,or loosening. At the beginning of treatment, the average MSTS score was 8.83, which showed a significant increment to 25.83 after 12 months of follow-up. CONCLUSION: Albeit few cases were operated on, we draw this inference from our short-term experience that mega prosthesis acts as a boon to orthopedic surgeons in musculoskeletal tumor management, thereby uplifting the quality of life of patients even during terminal care.
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spelling pubmed-90094712022-04-17 Outcomes of Tumor Resection and Reconstruction by Megaprosthesis around Knee: Our Experience Kar, Bikram Kesari Ojha, Mukund Madhav Yadav, Sandeep Kumar Agrawal, Alok Chandra Sakale, Harshal J Orthop Case Rep Case Series INTRODUCTION: In this modern era, limb reconstructive surgeries have become a standardized procedure for malignant tumor of lower limbs. We performed limb salvage surgeries for tumor around the knee with en bloc resection and subsequent reconstruction with a megaprosthesis. METHODS: A total of six cases of malignant and locally aggressive tumor around the knee were operated on from 2017 to 2018, with resection and mega prosthetic reconstruction. Interpretation of functional outcome after surgery was performed with musculoskeletal tumor society (MSTS) score. Complications such as infection, local recurrence of tumor, implant failure, and distant metastases were evaluated during each follow-up. RESULTS: Postoperatively, one patient developed superficial infection; one local recurrence with metastasis and the rest cases were uneventful. Patients were regularly followed for atleast1 year, and none of them developed any sign of deep infection, implant failure,or loosening. At the beginning of treatment, the average MSTS score was 8.83, which showed a significant increment to 25.83 after 12 months of follow-up. CONCLUSION: Albeit few cases were operated on, we draw this inference from our short-term experience that mega prosthesis acts as a boon to orthopedic surgeons in musculoskeletal tumor management, thereby uplifting the quality of life of patients even during terminal care. Indian Orthopaedic Research Group 2021-06 /pmc/articles/PMC9009471/ /pubmed/35437493 http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2021.v11.i06.2254 Text en Copyright: © Indian Orthopaedic Research Group https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Series
Kar, Bikram Kesari
Ojha, Mukund Madhav
Yadav, Sandeep Kumar
Agrawal, Alok Chandra
Sakale, Harshal
Outcomes of Tumor Resection and Reconstruction by Megaprosthesis around Knee: Our Experience
title Outcomes of Tumor Resection and Reconstruction by Megaprosthesis around Knee: Our Experience
title_full Outcomes of Tumor Resection and Reconstruction by Megaprosthesis around Knee: Our Experience
title_fullStr Outcomes of Tumor Resection and Reconstruction by Megaprosthesis around Knee: Our Experience
title_full_unstemmed Outcomes of Tumor Resection and Reconstruction by Megaprosthesis around Knee: Our Experience
title_short Outcomes of Tumor Resection and Reconstruction by Megaprosthesis around Knee: Our Experience
title_sort outcomes of tumor resection and reconstruction by megaprosthesis around knee: our experience
topic Case Series
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9009471/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35437493
http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/jocr.2021.v11.i06.2254
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