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Analysing Hate Speech against Migrants and Women through Tweets Using Ensembled Deep Learning Model

Twitter's popularity has exploded in the previous few years, making it one of the most widely used social media sites. As a result of this development, the strategies described in this study are now more beneficial. Additionally, there has been an increase in the number of people who express th...

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Autores principales: Hasan, Asif, Sharma, Tripti, Khan, Azizuddin, Hasan Ali Al-Abyadh, Mohammed
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9013570/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35440944
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8153791
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author Hasan, Asif
Sharma, Tripti
Khan, Azizuddin
Hasan Ali Al-Abyadh, Mohammed
author_facet Hasan, Asif
Sharma, Tripti
Khan, Azizuddin
Hasan Ali Al-Abyadh, Mohammed
author_sort Hasan, Asif
collection PubMed
description Twitter's popularity has exploded in the previous few years, making it one of the most widely used social media sites. As a result of this development, the strategies described in this study are now more beneficial. Additionally, there has been an increase in the number of people who express their views in demeaning ways to others. As a result, hate speech has piqued interest in the subject of sentiment analysis, which has developed various algorithms for detecting emotions in social networks using intuitive means. This paper proposes the deep learning model to classify the sentiments in two separate analyses. In the first analysis, the tweets are classified based on the hate speech against the migrants and the women. In the second analysis, the detection is performed using a deep learning model to organise whether the hate speech is performed by a single or a group of users. During the text analysis, word embedding is implemented using the combination of deep learning models such as BiLSTM, CNN, and MLP. These models are integrated with word embedding methods such as inverse glove (global vector), document frequency (TF-IDF), and transformer-based embedding.
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spelling pubmed-90135702022-04-18 Analysing Hate Speech against Migrants and Women through Tweets Using Ensembled Deep Learning Model Hasan, Asif Sharma, Tripti Khan, Azizuddin Hasan Ali Al-Abyadh, Mohammed Comput Intell Neurosci Research Article Twitter's popularity has exploded in the previous few years, making it one of the most widely used social media sites. As a result of this development, the strategies described in this study are now more beneficial. Additionally, there has been an increase in the number of people who express their views in demeaning ways to others. As a result, hate speech has piqued interest in the subject of sentiment analysis, which has developed various algorithms for detecting emotions in social networks using intuitive means. This paper proposes the deep learning model to classify the sentiments in two separate analyses. In the first analysis, the tweets are classified based on the hate speech against the migrants and the women. In the second analysis, the detection is performed using a deep learning model to organise whether the hate speech is performed by a single or a group of users. During the text analysis, word embedding is implemented using the combination of deep learning models such as BiLSTM, CNN, and MLP. These models are integrated with word embedding methods such as inverse glove (global vector), document frequency (TF-IDF), and transformer-based embedding. Hindawi 2022-04-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9013570/ /pubmed/35440944 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8153791 Text en Copyright © 2022 Asif Hasan et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Hasan, Asif
Sharma, Tripti
Khan, Azizuddin
Hasan Ali Al-Abyadh, Mohammed
Analysing Hate Speech against Migrants and Women through Tweets Using Ensembled Deep Learning Model
title Analysing Hate Speech against Migrants and Women through Tweets Using Ensembled Deep Learning Model
title_full Analysing Hate Speech against Migrants and Women through Tweets Using Ensembled Deep Learning Model
title_fullStr Analysing Hate Speech against Migrants and Women through Tweets Using Ensembled Deep Learning Model
title_full_unstemmed Analysing Hate Speech against Migrants and Women through Tweets Using Ensembled Deep Learning Model
title_short Analysing Hate Speech against Migrants and Women through Tweets Using Ensembled Deep Learning Model
title_sort analysing hate speech against migrants and women through tweets using ensembled deep learning model
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9013570/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35440944
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8153791
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