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Stop that! It’s not Tourette’s but a new type of mass sociogenic illness

We report the first outbreak of a new type of mass sociogenic illness that in contrast to all previously reported episodes is spread solely via social media. Accordingly, we suggest the more specific term ‘mass social media-induced illness’. In Germany, the current outbreak of mass social media-indu...

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Autores principales: Müller-Vahl, Kirsten R, Pisarenko, Anna, Jakubovski, Ewgeni, Fremer, Carolin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9014744/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34424292
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/brain/awab316
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author Müller-Vahl, Kirsten R
Pisarenko, Anna
Jakubovski, Ewgeni
Fremer, Carolin
author_facet Müller-Vahl, Kirsten R
Pisarenko, Anna
Jakubovski, Ewgeni
Fremer, Carolin
author_sort Müller-Vahl, Kirsten R
collection PubMed
description We report the first outbreak of a new type of mass sociogenic illness that in contrast to all previously reported episodes is spread solely via social media. Accordingly, we suggest the more specific term ‘mass social media-induced illness’. In Germany, the current outbreak of mass social media-induced illness is initiated by a ‘virtual’ index case, who is the second most successful YouTube creator in Germany and enjoys enormous popularity among young people. Affected teenagers present with similar or identical functional ‘Tourette-like’ behaviours, which can be clearly differentiated from tics in Tourette syndrome. Functional ‘Tourette-like’ symptoms can be regarded as the ‘modern’ form of the well-known motor variant of mass sociogenic illness. Moreover, they can be viewed as the 21st century expression of a culture-bound stress reaction of our post-modern society emphasizing the uniqueness of individuals and valuing their alleged exceptionality, thus promoting attention-seeking behaviours and aggravating the permanent identity crisis of modern man. We wish to raise awareness of the current global Tourette-like mass social media-induced illness outbreak. A large number of young people across different countries are affected, with considerable impact on health care systems and society as a whole, since spread via social media is no longer restricted to specific locations such as local communities or school environments spread via social media is no longer restricted to specific locations such as schools or towns.
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spelling pubmed-90147442022-04-18 Stop that! It’s not Tourette’s but a new type of mass sociogenic illness Müller-Vahl, Kirsten R Pisarenko, Anna Jakubovski, Ewgeni Fremer, Carolin Brain Update We report the first outbreak of a new type of mass sociogenic illness that in contrast to all previously reported episodes is spread solely via social media. Accordingly, we suggest the more specific term ‘mass social media-induced illness’. In Germany, the current outbreak of mass social media-induced illness is initiated by a ‘virtual’ index case, who is the second most successful YouTube creator in Germany and enjoys enormous popularity among young people. Affected teenagers present with similar or identical functional ‘Tourette-like’ behaviours, which can be clearly differentiated from tics in Tourette syndrome. Functional ‘Tourette-like’ symptoms can be regarded as the ‘modern’ form of the well-known motor variant of mass sociogenic illness. Moreover, they can be viewed as the 21st century expression of a culture-bound stress reaction of our post-modern society emphasizing the uniqueness of individuals and valuing their alleged exceptionality, thus promoting attention-seeking behaviours and aggravating the permanent identity crisis of modern man. We wish to raise awareness of the current global Tourette-like mass social media-induced illness outbreak. A large number of young people across different countries are affected, with considerable impact on health care systems and society as a whole, since spread via social media is no longer restricted to specific locations such as local communities or school environments spread via social media is no longer restricted to specific locations such as schools or towns. Oxford University Press 2021-08-23 /pmc/articles/PMC9014744/ /pubmed/34424292 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/brain/awab316 Text en © The Author(s) (2021). Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Guarantors of Brain. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Update
Müller-Vahl, Kirsten R
Pisarenko, Anna
Jakubovski, Ewgeni
Fremer, Carolin
Stop that! It’s not Tourette’s but a new type of mass sociogenic illness
title Stop that! It’s not Tourette’s but a new type of mass sociogenic illness
title_full Stop that! It’s not Tourette’s but a new type of mass sociogenic illness
title_fullStr Stop that! It’s not Tourette’s but a new type of mass sociogenic illness
title_full_unstemmed Stop that! It’s not Tourette’s but a new type of mass sociogenic illness
title_short Stop that! It’s not Tourette’s but a new type of mass sociogenic illness
title_sort stop that! it’s not tourette’s but a new type of mass sociogenic illness
topic Update
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9014744/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34424292
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/brain/awab316
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