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Clonal Hematopoiesis Is Associated With Low CD4 Nadir and Increased Residual HIV Transcriptional Activity in Virally Suppressed Individuals With HIV
Clonal hematopoiesis, a common age-related phenomenon marked by expansion of cells with clonal hematopoiesis driver mutations, has been associated with all-cause mortality, cancer, and cardiovascular disease. People with HIV (PWH) are at risk for non-AIDS–related comorbidities such as atheroscleroti...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9016425/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34417800 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiab419 |
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author | van der Heijden, Wouter A van Deuren, Rosanne C van de Wijer, Lisa van den Munckhof, Inge C L Steehouwer, Marloes Riksen, Niels P Netea, Mihai G de Mast, Quirijn Vandekerckhove, Linos de Voer, Richarda M van der Ven, Andre J Hoischen, Alexander |
author_facet | van der Heijden, Wouter A van Deuren, Rosanne C van de Wijer, Lisa van den Munckhof, Inge C L Steehouwer, Marloes Riksen, Niels P Netea, Mihai G de Mast, Quirijn Vandekerckhove, Linos de Voer, Richarda M van der Ven, Andre J Hoischen, Alexander |
author_sort | van der Heijden, Wouter A |
collection | PubMed |
description | Clonal hematopoiesis, a common age-related phenomenon marked by expansion of cells with clonal hematopoiesis driver mutations, has been associated with all-cause mortality, cancer, and cardiovascular disease. People with HIV (PWH) are at risk for non-AIDS–related comorbidities such as atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and cancer. In a cross-sectional cohort study, we compared clonal hematopoiesis prevalence in PWH on stable antiretroviral therapy with prevalence in a cohort of overweight individuals and a cohort of age- and sex-matched population controls. The prevalence of clonal hematopoiesis adjusted for age was increased and clone size was larger in PWH compared to population controls. Clonal hematopoiesis is associated with low CD4 nadir, increased residual HIV-1 transcriptional activity, and coagulation factors in PWH. Future studies on the effect of clonal hematopoiesis on the HIV reservoir and non-AIDS–related comorbidities are warranted. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9016425 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-90164252022-04-20 Clonal Hematopoiesis Is Associated With Low CD4 Nadir and Increased Residual HIV Transcriptional Activity in Virally Suppressed Individuals With HIV van der Heijden, Wouter A van Deuren, Rosanne C van de Wijer, Lisa van den Munckhof, Inge C L Steehouwer, Marloes Riksen, Niels P Netea, Mihai G de Mast, Quirijn Vandekerckhove, Linos de Voer, Richarda M van der Ven, Andre J Hoischen, Alexander J Infect Dis Major Articles and Brief Reports Clonal hematopoiesis, a common age-related phenomenon marked by expansion of cells with clonal hematopoiesis driver mutations, has been associated with all-cause mortality, cancer, and cardiovascular disease. People with HIV (PWH) are at risk for non-AIDS–related comorbidities such as atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and cancer. In a cross-sectional cohort study, we compared clonal hematopoiesis prevalence in PWH on stable antiretroviral therapy with prevalence in a cohort of overweight individuals and a cohort of age- and sex-matched population controls. The prevalence of clonal hematopoiesis adjusted for age was increased and clone size was larger in PWH compared to population controls. Clonal hematopoiesis is associated with low CD4 nadir, increased residual HIV-1 transcriptional activity, and coagulation factors in PWH. Future studies on the effect of clonal hematopoiesis on the HIV reservoir and non-AIDS–related comorbidities are warranted. Oxford University Press 2021-08-21 /pmc/articles/PMC9016425/ /pubmed/34417800 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiab419 Text en © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Major Articles and Brief Reports van der Heijden, Wouter A van Deuren, Rosanne C van de Wijer, Lisa van den Munckhof, Inge C L Steehouwer, Marloes Riksen, Niels P Netea, Mihai G de Mast, Quirijn Vandekerckhove, Linos de Voer, Richarda M van der Ven, Andre J Hoischen, Alexander Clonal Hematopoiesis Is Associated With Low CD4 Nadir and Increased Residual HIV Transcriptional Activity in Virally Suppressed Individuals With HIV |
title | Clonal Hematopoiesis Is Associated With Low CD4 Nadir and Increased Residual HIV Transcriptional Activity in Virally Suppressed Individuals With HIV |
title_full | Clonal Hematopoiesis Is Associated With Low CD4 Nadir and Increased Residual HIV Transcriptional Activity in Virally Suppressed Individuals With HIV |
title_fullStr | Clonal Hematopoiesis Is Associated With Low CD4 Nadir and Increased Residual HIV Transcriptional Activity in Virally Suppressed Individuals With HIV |
title_full_unstemmed | Clonal Hematopoiesis Is Associated With Low CD4 Nadir and Increased Residual HIV Transcriptional Activity in Virally Suppressed Individuals With HIV |
title_short | Clonal Hematopoiesis Is Associated With Low CD4 Nadir and Increased Residual HIV Transcriptional Activity in Virally Suppressed Individuals With HIV |
title_sort | clonal hematopoiesis is associated with low cd4 nadir and increased residual hiv transcriptional activity in virally suppressed individuals with hiv |
topic | Major Articles and Brief Reports |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9016425/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34417800 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiab419 |
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