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A novel approach for audible acoustic quick response codes
Compared to image-based quick response (QR) codes, acoustic QR codes have some advantages. However, an acoustic QR scanner cannot recognize an acoustic QR code at a distance of more than two meters from an acoustic QR announcer. To this end, we propose a new sort of acoustic QR code, called an audib...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9016685/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35440603 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09858-7 |
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author | Zhu, Weijun Gao, Ziang Wang, Yiran |
author_facet | Zhu, Weijun Gao, Ziang Wang, Yiran |
author_sort | Zhu, Weijun |
collection | PubMed |
description | Compared to image-based quick response (QR) codes, acoustic QR codes have some advantages. However, an acoustic QR scanner cannot recognize an acoustic QR code at a distance of more than two meters from an acoustic QR announcer. To this end, we propose a new sort of acoustic QR code, called an audible acoustic QR code (AAQRC), which employs humanly audible sound to carry users’ information directly. First, a user’s string of characters is translated into a string of pitches. Then, the related algorithms convert the string of pitches into a playable audio file. As a result, an AAQRC is generated, consisting of the audio itself. AAQRC recognition is the opposite process of AAQRC generation. Compared with the existing approach for acoustic QR codes, the new method can recognize acoustic QR codes at a longer distance, even if there are obstacles between the AAQRC announcer and AAQRC scanner. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9016685 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-90166852022-04-19 A novel approach for audible acoustic quick response codes Zhu, Weijun Gao, Ziang Wang, Yiran Sci Rep Article Compared to image-based quick response (QR) codes, acoustic QR codes have some advantages. However, an acoustic QR scanner cannot recognize an acoustic QR code at a distance of more than two meters from an acoustic QR announcer. To this end, we propose a new sort of acoustic QR code, called an audible acoustic QR code (AAQRC), which employs humanly audible sound to carry users’ information directly. First, a user’s string of characters is translated into a string of pitches. Then, the related algorithms convert the string of pitches into a playable audio file. As a result, an AAQRC is generated, consisting of the audio itself. AAQRC recognition is the opposite process of AAQRC generation. Compared with the existing approach for acoustic QR codes, the new method can recognize acoustic QR codes at a longer distance, even if there are obstacles between the AAQRC announcer and AAQRC scanner. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-04-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9016685/ /pubmed/35440603 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09858-7 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Zhu, Weijun Gao, Ziang Wang, Yiran A novel approach for audible acoustic quick response codes |
title | A novel approach for audible acoustic quick response codes |
title_full | A novel approach for audible acoustic quick response codes |
title_fullStr | A novel approach for audible acoustic quick response codes |
title_full_unstemmed | A novel approach for audible acoustic quick response codes |
title_short | A novel approach for audible acoustic quick response codes |
title_sort | novel approach for audible acoustic quick response codes |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9016685/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35440603 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-09858-7 |
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